Patents
in Vietnam increase 56 percent
02:38
The number of patents has increased by 56.7 per cent in
the first five months of this year compared to the same period last year.
The number
of patents has increased by 56.7 per cent in the first five months of this
year compared to the same period last year.
Dinh Huu
Phi, director-general of the National Office of Intellectual Property of Viet
Nam, revealed the number at a recent working session with Minister of Science
and Technology Chu Ngoc Anh on solutions to improve intellectual property
work.
The office has
carried out many activities to make intellectual property a tool for
socio-economic development.
It issued
nine certificates for geographical indication registration and 280
certificates for registration of collective marks and marks of local typical
products last year.
The office
has also deployed a project to build the national geographical indication
(GI) logo, co-ordinated in building and managing GI between the Ministry of
Science and Technology, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development and
the Ministry of Industry and Trade and participated in the National Brand
Programme and others for national and local key products.
In
international relations, the office has participated in international
co-operation forums and organisations such as APEC, ASEAN, WTO and the World
Intellectual Property Organisation (WIPO) and negotiated IP content in
international trade agreements including the CPTPP and EVFTA.
Speaking at
the meeting, Anh said he appreciated the efforts and success of the National
Office of Intellectual Property of Viet Nam.
The minister
asked the office and related agencies to develop a plan to enforce the
amended IP Law and the IP Strategy to achieve set goals, and study measures
to shorten the time to process IP registrations.
VNS
|
Thứ Ba, 30 tháng 6, 2020
VIETNAM'S
BUSINESS NEWS HEADLINES JUNE 30
02:04
HCMC hotels suffer despite big discounts
Despite the modest number of domestic guests and discounts of 30%-40% or higher on offer, hotels in HCMC are still unable to recoup from the Covid-19-induced losses and the subsequent travel restrictions around the world, as they mainly rely on international travelers.
Although
Vietnam has contained the coronavirus pandemic, multiple hotels are yet to
reopen, while some chains have scaled down their businesses or are lowering
prices to attract customers.
A sales
director of a five-star hotel in the city said the room rate is currently at
US$90 per night, compared to the previous rate of over US$120.
The regular
room rate at four-star hotels is US$100 per night. Many hotels are offering
services at lower prices to attract domestic guests, who mainly come to the
city for business purposes. There could be further cuts on room rates but the
number of guests is not expected to improve, he added.
Tran Thi
Thanh Tam, owner of the Chez Mimosa small hotel chain, said that of the five
Chez Mimosa-branded hotels, she had to give up the site of one hotel, while
only one of the other four is operational as there are no international
arrivals and only a handful of local guests.
Current
revenues are just enough to pay rentals, salaries, electricity and water
bills. The chain cannot afford to cover other fees, Tam noted.
Similarly, a
seven-property hotel chain is operating only two facilities in District 1,
with a major focus on the domestic segment but it rarely reaches the
breakeven point. The chain has furloughed most of its staff and can only
resume regular operations once travel restrictions are lifted, said its
marketing director.
Data from
CBRE Vietnam indicated that the revenue per available room (RevPAR) earned by
four- to five-star hotels in the first quarter of the year was a mere
US$46.3, down a sharp 48% over the same period last year. The RevPAR could be
severely affected this quarter due to travel restrictions and low travel
demand from local people./.
Samsung to shift major
portion of monitor production from China to HCMC
Samsung Vina
Electronics announced on June 19 that a major portion of Samsung’s monitor
production would be shifted from China to the Samsung HCMC CE Complex at the
Saigon Hi-tech Park in District 9, HCMC, this year.
The South
Korean tech giant is developing a production chain for over 40 monitor models
at its factory in HCMC. Once the shift is complete, Vietnam will become one
of the largest suppliers of Samsung monitors in the world, according
to Tuoi Tre newspaper.
A Samsung
representative said the shift will help Vietnamese consumers become the first
to use the company’s latest monitors, while the country will also help
Samsung monitors increase their market presence in Southeast Asia.
Data from
global market intelligence firm IDC indicated that Samsung is the leading
producer of monitors in Vietnam, with Samsung monitors of 24 inches or larger
accounting for 34% of the Vietnamese market in the first quarter of 2020./.
Lack of demand forces HCMC to
lower bus advertising charges
With the
introduction of a variety of new advertising media, the declining popularity
of bus advertising and four failed tenders for the same advertising packages,
the HCMC Department of Transport is now planning on decreasing the prices of
bus advertising.
Vo Khanh
Hung, deputy director of the municipal Department of Transport, told the
local media on June 19 that among the previous tenders, only one found a
winner, while no enterprises submitted bids for the other tenders.
Hung
attributed the failure of the four previous auctions for rights to advertise
on buses and at bus stop lounges to the popularity of various new forms of
advertising including LED-based outdoor advertising boards.
As such, the
department proposed reducing the prices of bus advertising packages to
attract investors and advertising firms and submitted a plan in this regard
to the HCMC government for consideration and approval.
The demand
for outdoor advertising was high 10 years ago, but has dropped by 30% as
clients are gradually switching to online advertising, noted Dang Van Son,
director of Phuoc Son Advertising Company.
Apart from
this, many buses in HCMC have become old and worn out, while the prices of
bus advertising are higher than those in other localities and of online
advertising, Son added.
Son
suggested the authorities assign bus firms and transport cooperatives to look
out for advertising contracts and pay the costs of maintaining and upgrading
buses to attract more advertisers and make bus advertising more effective./.
Vingroup breaks ground on
US$1 billion theme park
Vietnam's
private conglomerate Vingroup has begun construction on the VinWonders theme
park on Vu Yen island off the northern city of Haiphong at an investment of
US$1 billion.
A
groundbreaking ceremony for the project was held on June 21 and attended by
Prime Minister Nguyen Xuan Phuc.
As part of
an entertainment, housing and eco-park project, VinWonders Vu Yen will cover
an area of 50 hectares with six indoor and outdoor entertainment zones. The
children's area will have science, sports, virtual reality and thrilling
games, while an outdoor water park will be designed to complement the three
rivers surrounding the island.
A safari
with many rare species will also be built, the first one in the north. Apart
from that, VinWonders Vu Yen will also have designated areas for shopping and
restaurants.
Addressing
the event, Nguyen Viet Quang, vice chairman and general director of Vingroup,
said that once completed, the theme park is expected to offer a significant
travel experience for local and foreign tourists, as well as help boost the
tourism industry of Haiphong in particular and Vietnam as a whole.
Locals have
been looking forward to VinWonders Vu Yen for years now, as it will be the
city's first large-scale theme park. It is Vingroup’s fourth theme park in
the country and the first VinWonders-branded property in the north, noted a
Vingroup representative./.
Con Dao to lease over 888
hectares of land for ecotourism development
Con Dao
National Park in Ba Ria-Vung Tau Province will lease 888.23 hectares of
forest land by 2030 to develop ecotourism projects, with the rent not lower
than 1% of the annual revenue earned by the lessee, in line with the
provincial government’s Decision 1668 approving a scheme to manage the national
park in a sustainable manner until 2030.
The area
offered for the lease, which accounts for some 15% of the park’s total area
preserved for ecotourism development, includes some 720 hectares from the
park’s service administrative zone, while the rest is from the ecosystem
restoration zone.
The maximum
lease term is 30 years. After that, if the lessee wishes to extend the lease,
the lessor will consider the extension upon reviewing the lease contract
every five years.
Through the
lease, the southern province aims to develop scores of ecotourism products in
Con Dao island in keeping with national and international standards.
According to
the scheme, while developing ecotourism in the province is a crucial move to
raise the economic benefits, the original state of the ecosystem and the
landscape of the park must remain unchanged.
The resolve
of the province not to trade the pristine beauty of the park for economic
gains is a major criterion while selecting investors that can develop
environmentally-responsible tourism products.
There will
be an estimated 17 ecotourism routes, with a wide selection of tourism
products at the park, such as sports tourism, nature discovery, and wildlife
watching and rescuing.
Con Dao
island has emerged as an attractive destination over the past few years. In
2019, the island welcomed some 394,000 tourists, up over 31% year-on-year.
Travelers now can visit Con Dao by air or ship departing from Vung Tau City,
Soc Trang and Can Tho. The island is expected to serve some 500,000-700,000
tourists per year until 2030./.
Car manufacturers recall
thousands of cars in Vietnam
Foreign and
local car manufacturers Ford, Honda, Mitsubishi and VinFast recently
announced the recall of thousands of faulty cars in Vietnam, Tuoi
Tre newspaper reported.
Honda has
announced that it will recall some 20,000 City, Jazz, HR-V, Civic, CR-V and
Accord cars assembled or manufactured between 2018 and 2019 to check and
replace faulty fuel pumps.
Vietnamese
carmaker VinFast also launched a campaign to recall roughly 12,500 Cruze,
Orlando and Trax cars manufactured between 2014 and 2018
Ford Everest
car owners received an email this month stating that Ford Vietnam is
recalling over 3,300 Ford Everest cars manufactured between December 15,
2017, and October 12, 2019, to update the transmission control module and
power-train control module.
Mitsubishi
Motors Vietnam, which has planned to build a second car assembly plant in
Binh Dinh Province, is recalling 13 Lancer cars manufactured between 2009 and
2011 to fix the sunroof and auto tensioner.
Representatives
of these carmakers said they have sent emails and messages or called up car
users to inform them about the recall campaigns.
Car users
can bring their cars to authorized dealerships for free checks and repairs.
They have been advised to bring along the recall announcement as well./.
Vietnam is Indonesia’s
competitor in foreign investment attraction: Minister
Vietnam and
Bangladesh are considered the most potential competitors of Indonesia in
attracting foreign investment after COVID-19, according to Indonesian
Minister of Public Works and Public Housing (PUPR) Basuki Hadimuljono.
To welcome
the wave of foreign investment shifting from China, Indonesia has prepared
land areas to draw investors, he said.
The minister
added that President Joko Widodo has repeatedly expressed concern about
Indonesia’s weaker attraction of foreign investment than neighbouring
countries.
Therefore,
Indonesian government agencies have quickly adjusted a number of policies to
create the optimal conditions for overseas investors to operate in the
Southeast Asian country.
The
government has pushed the policy of building industrial parks to welcome US
and Japanese investors.
Indonesia is
now home to 103 active industrial parks covering 55,000 hectares./.
Vietjet to seize all
opportunities for sustainable development
Amid the
global crisis sparked by COVID-19, Vietjet Aviation Joint Stock Company
(HOSE: VJC) has created a foundation for recovery and will look to seize all
opportunities for sustainable development from 2020 thanks to the resources
of a robust management system, the airline’s modern fleet and flexible
business strategies, especially its strong financial capacity.
The plan was
announced by Vietjet during its 2020 Annual General Shareholders’ Meeting
(AGM) to review business results from 2019 as well as vote for the approval
of audited financial statement and discuss the company’s development plan for
2020 in HCM City on June 27.
According to
Vietjet, since the beginning of this year, the domestic aviation industry has
been impacted severely in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic. However, the
country has quickly resumed all domestic operations ahead of most other
countries in the world.
As soon as
the domestic market resumed, Vietjet quickly implemented a campaign called
"Returning to the sky” and inaugurated eight new routes, increasing the
domestic flight network to a total of 53 routes. Thai Vietjet - a joint
venture between Vietjet and Thai airline Kan Air - is also the first airline
to reopen operations in Phuket Airport, expanding its network with five new
domestic routes in Thailand.
After
completing the resumption and expansion of the domestic flight network,
Vietjet and the local aviation industry are ready to return to international
skies from July with careful preparations to control the epidemic and ensure
medical safety for its passengers and staff while contributing significantly
to economic and investment recovery.
Currently,
the Vietnamese Government is implementing many practical programmes and
solutions to support airlines such as tax and fee reductions and loans with
low rates. Based on this reality, Vietjet is striving to operate 90 aircraft
with more than 118,000 flights and transport more than 20 million passengers
by the end of 2020.
To this end,
Vietjet will concentrate on carrying out cost-optimising solutions such as
fostering its cargo service, aircraft purchase, diversifying credit loans
solutions and expanding self-serving ground operation, and aim for the air
transport, its core business, to reach break-even point by the end of 2020.
The carrier
will also continue to strongly grow its loyal customer base and boost the
effectiveness of financial activities and applications on e-commerce
platforms while digitally transforming operating systems and procedure by
applying advanced management software and programmes in operation as well as
thoroughly arranging flight routes and fleet.
At the
meeting, Vietjet shareholders agreed to pay a dividend of 2019 up to 50
percent per share. This is the result of the financial accumulation gained
from the airline’s sustainable, safe and effective development in recent
time.
According to
the Executive Board’s report from the AGM, 2019 continued to reveal the
airline’s strong growth and sustainable development with positive business
results. Also, 2019 marked an important milestone in the new-age carrier’s
journey as the airline celebrated transporting 100 million passengers.
In 2019,
Vietjet's audited air transport revenue reached more than 41.25 trillion VND
(1.77 billion USD), up 22 percent year-on-year while its pre-tax profit hit
over 3.86 trillion VND (166 million USD), a yearly hike of 27 percent.
As per the
report, Vietjet’s consolidated pre-tax revenue and profit in 2019 topped 50.6
trillion VND and 4.56 trillion VND respectively.
Noticeably,
the carrier's ancillary revenue saw a significant rise of 36 percent to 11.34
trillion VND in 2019. The portion of ancillary revenue in the airline’s total
air transportation revenue also increased from 25.3 percent in 2018 to 30.4
percent in 2019, making Vietjet one of the top ranking airlines globally in
terms of ancillary revenue over total revenue ratio.
Last year,
Vietjet opened 34 new routes, increasing the flight network to 139, including
domestic routes and 95 international routes. Also in 2019, it transported
more than 25 million passengers, reaching the accumulated transported
passenger up to 100 million, creating a solid base for Vietjet’s
post-pandemic rebound.
In the same
year, Vietjet Aviation Academy continued to invest, aware that expansion will
play a critical role in the airline’s sustainable development plan. The
airline’s academy is now one of the region's leading modern-scale,
specialised institutions for aviation training.
Vietjet was
also honored to receive a number of prestigious awards in 2019 such as
ASEAN’s Best Aviation Enterprise Award from ASIAN-BAC. The airline was also
named ‘Asia Pacific Low Cost Carrier of the Year’ by CAPA and one of Vietnam's
50 best listed companies in 2019 by Forbes. The airline was also listed in
the Top 50 airlines for healthy financing and operations for the second
consecutive year by AirFinance Journal.
All of these
successes achieved in 2019 have helped Vietjet become a major airline that
significantly contributes to the development of Vietnam’s aviation industry
as well as both the national and global economic recovery./.
Vinamilk sees revenue and
profit up despite COVID-19
Despite the
impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, dairy producer Vinamilk’s total revenue and
profit in the first half of 2020 still rose 3-7 percent on-year, CEO Mai Kieu
Lien has said.
In the first
six months of 2020, Vietnam Dairy Products JSC (Vinamilk) earned 14.6
trillion VND (628.7 million USD) worth of total revenue and 2.9 trillion VND
(124.9 million USD) worth of profit.
Modest
earnings growth this year was attributed to the downturn of income brought by
the school milk programme as schools were shut to cope with the pandemic,
Lien told the firm’s annual shareholder meeting on June 26.
"When
schools re-opened in May, the situation became better but performance was
still below the expectation," she said, adding that "Earnings may
improve in the last two quarters of the year."
Vinamilk
targets 59.6 trillion VND in total revenue this year, up 5.7 percent on-year,
and profit is forecast to gain only 1 percent on-year to 10.69 trillion VND.
In the first
quarter of 2020, Vinamilk reported total revenue rose 7 percent on-year to
14.2 trillion VND and profit was down slightly to 2.78 trillion VND.
A 50 percent
cash dividend is set for 2020, divided into three separate tranches. Two
advance tranches will be made in October 2020 and February 2021, with
corresponding pay-out ratios of 20 percent and 10 percent. The schedule and
pay-out ratio for the third tranche will be decided in the 2021 annual
general meeting of shareholders.
The cash
dividend pay-out rate for 2019 was 45 percent.
The largest
dairy producer by market value will also issue 348 million shares to
shareholders this year at a five-to-one ratio, meaning every shareholder will
receive one new share for every five shares they have.
The share
issuance will raise Vinamilk’s charter capital by 3.38 trillion VND to 17.4
trillion VND.
A new cattle
farm in Quang Ngai province will come into operation this year and Vinamilk
is planning to build more in Dong Nai province, the centrally-run city of Can
Tho, and Laos.
New products
for dietary customers will also be studied and developed.
Vinamilk
this year is planning to launch a coffee and dining store chain with the
brand “Hi-Café”. A store was opened in 2019 at the firm’s headquarters in
District 7, HCM City. The chain will be enlarged this year.
The chain
would be developed based on Vinamilk’s milk retail system with 430 stores
being allocated across the country, Lien said.
Vinamilk and
consumer staples firm Kido have recently announced a partnership deal that
establishes a joint-venture business, in which Vinamilk holds 51 percent of
the capital.
Revenue of
the joint-venture will be accounted by Vinamilk and Kido will enjoy the net
profit on its part.
The
joint-venture is expected to help both firms step in the beverage sector.
The two
firms were hiring an independent auditor to value their products before the
joint-venture begins operating, Lien said./.
Phu Yen to build VND263bn
waste treatment plant
Phu Yen
People's Committee has approved to rent out a 100,000-square-metre land to
build a waste treatment plant in Tuy Hoa City.
Phu Yen
People's Committee will rent a 100,000-square-metre land to T-Tech Vietnam
Company to build Tuy Hoa Waste Treatment Plant. The contract will expire on
May 15, 2067. T-Tech Vietnam Company was asked to use the land per the
registered purposes, follow environment protection regulations and not affect
the households living nearby.
Tuy Hoa
Waste Treatment Plant will have the capacity to deal with 240 tonnes of
rubbish per day from Tuy Hoa City and nearby districts. Its estimated
investment is over VND263bn (USD11m). All processes are going smoothing since
the land is empty and they don't have to pay clearance compensation.
Incentives were also offered to the investor including preferential corporate
income taxes and import duties.
The plan was
approved as the amount of rubbish in Phu Yen Province is increasing while the
treatment system still has many shortcomings. It is hoped that the
construction will be started on August 30 to reduce solid waste pollution,
recycling and producing secondary products.
There will
be a section for recycling nylon bags, making fertiliser and bricks./.
Concentrated national
promotion month to begin from July 1
A
concentrated national promotion month entitled ‘Vietnam Grand Sale 2020’ will
be held from July 1 to 31 by the Vietnam Trade Promotion Agency under
theMinistry of Industry and Trade in a bid to stimulate domestic consumption.
The information was announced at a press briefing heldby the Vietnam Trade Promotion Agency in Hanoi on June 25.
According to
the Director of the Vietnam Trade Promotion Agency Vu Ba Phu, the
concentrated national promotion month will be organised concurrently on a
national scale, combining traditional trade and e-commerce and is expected to
create a spillover effect and attract the participation of a large number of
enterprises across various aspects.
At this
event, enterprises can offer promotions of up to 100% instead of 50% as
prescribed, Phu noted.
Throughout
the promotional month, various activities will be held, aligned with the
organisation of trade fairs, traditional festivals and the display of local
products at localities, contributing to boosting and restoring tourism, Phu
said.
Deputy
Director of the Domestic Market Department under the Ministry of Industry and
Trade Le Viet Nga expressed her hope that the promotional month will attract
a large number of consumers, stimulate domestic consumption and promote
retail sales in Vietnam./.
Carbon market plans offer
real hope for sustainable Vietnam
Vietnam is
working on a roadmap that lays out policy proposals for implementing
market-based carbon pricing instruments, giving hope to enterprises towards
sustainable development.
As a country
heavily suffering from climate change and discharging over 120 million tonnes
of solid waste per year, along with its infamous traffic jams, Vietnam has
been regulating varying policies along with striving to build a carbon
crediting market, in an attempt to cut emissions along with global wishes.
So far,
Vietnam has developed a portfolio for a strong clean development mechanism
(CDM) and established a functioning governance framework from a very early
stage.
Under the
Kyoto Protocol’s definitions, the CDM allows a country with a greenhouse gas
(GHG) emission-reduction or emission-limitation commitment to implement an
related project in developing countries like Vietnam. Such projects can earn
saleable Certified Emissions Reduction (CER) credits, each equivalent to one
tonne of CO2 which can be counted towards meeting the Kyoto targets.
While CDM
projects play an important role in sustainable socio-economic development as
well as in environmental protection, they are still relatively new to
Vietnam.
CDMs exist
to help developed countries achieve their climate commitments while assisting
developing countries in achieving sustainable development. However, nations
have thus far struggled to update rules for a new international carbon
trading system under the Paris Agreement on climate change.
According to
the Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment (MoNRE), Vietnam boasts
great potential for developing CDM projects in at least 15 sectors. These
include improving energy efficiency, exploitation and application of
renewable energy sources, forestation and reforestation, change from the use
of fossil fuels to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, recovery of methane from
garbage landfills and coal mining pits for disposal or for power generation
or daily-life use, recovery and use of associated gas from oil fields, and
more besides.
Investors
from any economic sector which brings about GHG emissions reductions are
permitted to invest in a CDM project. So far the country has hosted over 255
CDM projects and 10 CDM programmes of activities registered by the CDM
Executive Board.
Dr. Oliver
Massmann, general director at Duane Morris Vietnam LLC, said that the country
has more chances to join the global CDM market but the highest challenge it
faces is to make actual CDM ideas economically feasible.
“Over the
last few years, Vietnam has made the transition from a predominantly agricultural
to a mixed economy with considerable advancement of commercial and mechanical
exercises. Fast development of people’s lives, in conjunction with the
government’s exertion regarding accessing electricity nationwide, have
increased the demand for power,” he said.
“This
presently postures a major challenge for Vietnam to preserve supported
development of the control segment and to realise vitality security.”
According to
Massmann, while Vietnam’s power demand is increasing exponentially,
application of CDM in the renewable energy sector will help handle challenges
of climate change. Thus far, solid waste and the steel sector are the two
piloted fields for Vietnam joining the carbon market.
Vu Ngoc Anh,
director of the Science Technology and Environment Department under the
Ministry of Construction, said currently there are about 660 solid waste
dumping sites with an area of at least one hectare, only 130 of which are
hygienic.
Most
household solid waste is used to make compost, or is buried or burned – a
method of handling waste that creates the largest amount of GHG emissions.
“The target
through the Partnership for Market Readiness (PMR) trust fund is reducing GHG
in a way that is suitable with carbon crediting in solid waste management,”
Anh said. “Along with that, market instruments in solid waste management will
begin to be applied after 2020.”
Meanwhile,
data from the Vietnam Steel Association shows that the sector is a
power-intensive one. Currently, the whole sector consumes over 6,500 tonnes
of oil equivalent per year, which can be reduced drastically thanks to
renovating technologies that help to effectively save energy. The association
has suggested that enterprises enhance management solutions to reduce power
energy, particularly in regards to electricity.
According to
the Paris Agreement, Vietnam commits to reducing at least 8 per cent of GHG
emissions by 2030, and up to 25 per cent if it receives effective support
from the international community.
Tang The
Cuong, director of the Climate Change Department under the MoNRE, asserted
that being aware of carbon pricing as an effective tool, Vietnam had
participated in the PMR at the beginning of the programme. The results of
co-operation with trust fund are currently being further developed and
improved.
“As a
country receiving technical assistance from the PMR, Vietnam not only
receives direct benefits through capacity building, but also has the
opportunity to participate in a forum to share knowledge and experiences from
many countries,” he said.
Related
projects focus on studying policies, mechanism promoting activities, and
building Nationally Appropriate Mitigation Action policies for both the steel
industry and solid waste, in which carbon pricing is an instrument that
captures the external costs that the public pays for.
The World
Bank admitted that the future of the carbon market is very complicated. For
developing countries like Vietnam, joining the market is not only lining up
with the world’s target of reducing GHG but also creating income and
receiving modern technologies with fewer carbon emissions.
Besides
this, the bank says, if developing countries including Vietnam cannot
harmonise state policy with international policy, they will not be able to
overcome barriers of finance and technologies in the process of participating
in a low carbon market./.
Binh Thuan pushes up
sustainable farming of dragon fruit
To help
unlock its competitive advantages, the southern province of Binh Thuan is
actively taking steps for the sustainable, safe, and quality-oriented
production of dragon fruit.
Along with
improving dragon fruit farming, the province is promoting communications
activities for local people on the role and importance of VietGAP-based
dragon fruit farming and systematic organisation of production steps, from
farming, packing, and preliminary processing to storage for export purposes.
At the same time, more dragon fruit will be grown under GLOBALG.A.P standards
to expand and diversify destination markets such as Japan, Korea, and Europe.
Signing
co-operation agreements with leading agricultural enterprises, such as
Nafoods Group JSC, for output market stability is also a sound approach taken
by Binh Thuan province.
Under an
MoU on investment co-operation between Chairman of Binh Thuan People's
Committee Nguyen Ngoc Hai and chairman of the Board of Management of Nafoods
Group JSC Nguyen Manh Hung signed in March 2019, the two sides agreed to
jointly establish and develop organic dragon fruit farms in the province with
a minimum of 10,000 hectares per farm.
In the
framework of this co-operation on the establishment of organic dragon fruit
farms in line with global standards, Nafoods will team up with the
International Finance Corporation (IFC) – a member of the World Bank
Group – to organise training sessions on this standard for 1,000 farmer
households.
Binh Thuan
is considered Vietnam’s dragon fruit capital with annual production
approximating 600,000 tonnes, equal to 80 per cent of national output.
The training
sessions are scheduled to be held from June to October 2020 in collaboration
with Binh Thuan Sub-department of Crop Production and Plant Protection. In
the short-term, 30 eligible households will submit applications for
GLOBALG.A.P certification, and more farmers are expected to be certified
based on market demands and the actual business performance of enterprises.
This
positive step forward will create incentives and strongly drive the expansion
of GLOBALG.A.P-certified dragon fruit farms. Such farms will provide organic
dragon fruit as inputs for production and build farmers’ understanding of the
role and economic efficiency of organic dragon fruit farming, including
satisfying new food safety requirements. This will also build stronger linkages
between businesses and farmers in the farming, processing, and marketing of
dragon fruit for sustainable production.
Binh Thuan
is considered Vietnam’s dragon fruit capital. With a total farming area
exceeding 37,000ha across key districts of Ham Thuan Nam, Ham Thuan Bac, and
Bac Binh, its annual production reached nearly 600,000 tonnes (equal to 80
per cent of the national output). Yet, only 10,000ha was certified as meeting
VietGAP standards.
China is the
main export destination for Vietnam’s dragon fruit through cross-border trade
characterised by price fluctuations. In particular, with dragon fruit
production focused on meeting requests from small-scale Chinese
businesses, little attention has been paid to food safety and fruit quality.
As a result,
Binh Thuan’s dragon fruit has made little inroads into demanding markets with
high quality and food safety standards. Moreover, wider-scale production of
this fruit in other countries, especially China, also poses challenges to
Binh Thuan./.
EVFTA widens horizon for
logistics expansion
The
forthcoming official entry of the EU-Vietnam Free Trade Agreement and the
EU-Vietnam Investment Protection Agreem ent is set to offer a new horizon of
development to Vietnam’s logistics industry.
Russell Reed, managing director of UPS Vietnam and Thailand, said that the agreements represent a breakthrough in Vietnam’s progress as a trading powerhouse, and will help to further unlock the country’s vast economic potential in the coming years. Vietnamese exports to the EU have grown consistently in recent years, hitting a total of $41.7 billion in 2019, representing annual average growth of 13 per cent since 2014.
As a global
provider of logistics services, UPS sees these agreements as providing a
great deal more latitude for their customers to expand their key imports, as
well as helping to simplify processes while encouraging more long-term
investment and strategic business partnerships.
According to
Reed, Vietnam is an exceptionally competitive manufacturing market, which has
been one of the major contributors to the country’s economic growth. This
growth has created a rapidly expanding middle class – one that is
increasingly international in its outlook and interested in purchasing
imported products, such as those coming out of the EU.
“At the same
time, we continue to see sustained volume in Vietnamese exports to the bloc,
and have made enhancements to our network to help Vietnamese businesses,
particularly in high-tech and retail, maintain their competitive edge,” he
added. “With the upcoming official entry of the EU-Vietnam Free Trade
Agreement (EVFTA) in 2020, we look forward to working with more small- and
medium-sized enterprises and large multinationals across a range of
industries to help them enter and succeed in the EU – a market which now has
even greater accessibility for Vietnamese businesses of all.”
On the same
note, Tran Viet Huy, managing director of Tracimexco - Supply Chains and
Agency Services J.S Company (TRA-SAS), told VIR that Vietnam has committed to
open the logistics market under the World Trade Organization (WTO) and the
Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership
(CPTPP). However, the EVFTA is expected to create a new driving force for
Vietnam’s logistics industry.
According to
Huy, the EVFTA may affect the development of logistics industry in three
aspects including stronger commitment to open markets of Vietnam and EU in
the field of transport and transport services; creating added-value services
for freight brokerage, sampling, inspections; and stronger commitments in
areas improving logistics service market such as scale, service quality, open
demand, wide capacity, and service performance.
Meanwhile,
the EU-Vietnam Investment Protection Agreement (EVIPA) shall provide a solid legal
background for EU investors where they have more tools and inter-country
commitments to protect and run EU businesses in Vietnam. “It is no doubt that
those effects will make positive influences to EU investors in investment to
Vietnam’s logistics industry in both expanding their current business and
making new investment via either mergers and acquisitions activities or
green-field investment,” Huy said.
Beside
current segments which may be more interesting, EU logistics investors will
have new opportunities to enter new segments of Vietnamese government
procurement, such as some logistics services which require deep experience
and techniques in storage/management of pharmaceuticals, warehousing of
dangerous chemicals, and transportation of oversized equipment for government
infrastructure projects.
Meanwhile,
Vietnamese logistics providers have more chances in bidding on logistics
services for official development assistance projects funded by the EU.
Research by
the Ministry of Planning and Investment showed that Vietnam’s export turnover
to the EU will increase by 20 per cent in 2020, 42.7 per cent by late 2025,
and 44.37 per cent by late 2030. Thus, increasing trade as well as investment
activities between Europe and Vietnam will create plenty of opportunities for
the logistics industry.
Commenting
on the prospect of Vietnam’s logistics industry after the EVFTA comes into
force, Tobias Gruemmer, area head of operations of Denmark’s A.P.
Moller-Maersk, said that manufacturing and logistics in Vietnam have changed
but the situation is still not entirely clear. Similar to the EU with a
population of about 500 million, Southeast Asia with a population of 600
million (of which Vietnam is nearly 100 million) is considered a consumer
market of high potential.
Previously,
Vietnam focused on exports with the establishment of many export processing
zones, but imports and domestic production have increased significantly. The
main reason is due to the rise of the middle class, causing consumer habits
to change and leading to shifts in the supply chain.
“The demand
for storage and transportation has increased sharply, resulting in
diversified warehousing and delivery solutions and attracting many businesses
to participate. Logistics will be considered a hotbed for investors in the
near future,” he said./.
Hanoi has 275 more
municipal-level OCOP products
Hanoi
recently announced 275 products meeting standards of the “One Commune – One
Product” (OCOP) programme at the municipal level in 2019, raising the total
number of such products here to 301.
According to
the local coordinating office for new-style countryside building, Hanoi
classified 301 products last year, including six rated five stars, 207 others
four stars, and 88 three stars. The city also stepped up promoting OCOP
products, thus helping to improve consumers’ recognition of and trust in
local goods.
During the
first half of 2020, it has continued to enhance communication about the OCOP
programme and issued temporary guidance on the management and use of OCOP
marks and star ratings on labels and packages of products with at least three
stars in the programme.
Meanwhile,
local districts and towns have also selected products for classification at
the district level.
Hanoi aims
to rate about 800 – 1,000 OCOP products by the end of this year.
Addressing a
recent show of local OCOP products, Director of the municipal Department of
Agriculture and Rural Development Chu Phu My said the OCOP programme has
created a fair platform for healthy competition among producers and for craft
villages to bring into play their potential values.
It has also
created stable jobs and helped raise labourers’ income, thus practically
contributing to the implementation of the national target programme for
new-style rural area building. OCOP producers have also gained chances to
improve their knowledge of business laws and have open dialogue with partners
and State agencies, he noted.
Last year,
Hanoi announced it would spend 265 billion VND (11.4 million USD) on
implementing the local OCOP programme for the 2019 – 2020 period.
According to
the plan, 100 percent of OCOP programme managers at commune-, district, and
municipal level public agencies as well as at organizations, businesses and
cooperatives registering for the programme will have to undergo training to
improve their building capacity.
The capital
city has set a goal of developing at least two eco-craft village models. It
will look to improve the local origin tracing system for agro-forestry-fishery
goods (https://hn.check.net.vn) and website serving State management and
demand-supply connectivity related to Hanoi’s OCOP products
(http://nongthonmoihanoi.gov.vn/).
Initially,
Hanoi’s OCOP programme will focus on a number of goods groups, including
food, beverage, herbs, fabrics and apparel, souvenir – home decoration, and
agricultural tourism.
Participating
organisations will receive support to invest in machines and equipment for
production; design and register their brand; obtain capital; hire experts,
and distribute goods.
The OCOP was
initiated by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development in 2008,
following the model of Japan’s “One Village, One Product” and Thailand’s “One
Town, One Product”. It is an economic development programme for rural areas
focusing on increasing internal power and values, which is also meant to help
with the national target programme on new-style rural area building.
The
classifications of goods and services defined in the programme include food
(fresh and processed farm produce); beverages (alcoholic and non-alcoholic
drinking); medicinal herbs (products made from herbal plants); fabric and
textiles (products made from cotton and yarn); souvenirs, furniture, and
decorations (products made from wood, fibres, rattan, metal, and ceramics);
and rural tourism services and sales (services for sightseeing, tourism,
study, and research).
The overall
objective of the programme is to develop stable and sustainable forms of
production for organisations and businesses (with priority given to
developing cooperatives and small- and medium-sized enterprises), towards
producing traditional products and improving services with high
competitiveness on the domestic and international markets, thus promoting
rural economy and national agriculture industrialisation and modernisation.
In 2013,
Quang Ninh was the first province in Vietnam to pilot the programme./.
Petrolimex targets revenue
and profit drops
The Vietnam
National Petroleum Group (Petrolimex or PLX) forecast a drop in both revenue
and profit this year due to the decline in demand amid the COVID-19 pandemic.
The
information was released during its Annual General Meeting of shareholders
held in Hanoi last week.
The group
targets to earn 122 trillion VND (5.3 million USD) in revenue, equivalent to
64 percent of that recorded in 2019. Pre-tax profit is expected to reach 1.57
trillion VND, equalling 28 percent of last year’s figure.
Petrolimex
plans to sell 11.47 million cubic meters of petrol this year, equivalent to
83 percent of the selling output in 2019. Dividend payout ratio for 2020 is
forecast at 12 percent.
The group’s
general director Pham Duc Thang said the spread of the COVID-19 pandemic had
caused a sharp decline in oil consumption worldwide due to blockades and
travel restrictions.
“The
oversupply of oil, rampant production by producers and an exhaustion of
storage capacity drove West Texas Intermediate crude to a negative price for
the first time in history, closing at -37.63 USD per parrel on April 20,” he
said.
From January
1, the use of new marine fuels will comply with the provisions of the World
Maritime Organisation (IMO), causing the price of new fuels to increase by 50
per cent, making sea transport costs rise sharply in 2020 compared to 2019,
Thang said.
He added
that in 2020, the group is focuses on the acceleration of the My Giang Power
Center project to carry out trial operations in the fourth quarter of 2025.
The group
will also develop a plan to reduce State capital to 51 percent, reducing its
holding in Petrolimex Insurance Joint Stock Company to 35.1 percent and
successfully merging PGBank and HDBank.
“In the past
eight years operating as a joint stock company, Petrolimex has consistently
achieve higher production and business results through years. However, in
2020, the COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted business and production activities
of Vietnamese enterprises, including Petrolimex,” Ho Sy Hung, Vice Chairman
of the Vietnam Committee for State Capital Management told the meeting.
“It is
necessary for Petrolimex to adjust the business targets in 2020. The
Committee for State Capital Management will accompany and assist Petrolimex
in carrying out the tasks of production, business and development investment
in 2020,” Hung said./.
Viet Nam Grand Sale 2020 to
open next month
A national
promotion month entitled ‘Viet Nam Grand Sale 2020’ will be held from July 1
to 31 by the Trade Promotion Agency (Vietrade) under the Ministry of Industry
and Trade to stimulate domestic consumption.
The
promotion month will be held at the same time on a national scale, combining
traditional trade and e-commerce, Vietrade director Vu Ba Phu said in a
briefing in Ha Noi on Thursday.
The event is
expected to draw a large number of enterprises, he said.
During the
month, participating enterprises can offer promotions of up to 100 per cent
instead of 50 per cent as prescribed, Phu added.
For her
part, deputy director of the ministry's Domestic Market Department Le Viet
Nga said she hoped the promotional month would attract a large number of
consumers, stimulate domestic consumption and promote retail sales.
The nations'
total revenue of retail trade and services exceeded VND1.91 quadrillion
(US$82.36 billion) in the first five months of this year, down 4 per cent
year-on-year, a report from the General Statistics Office (GSO) showed.
Retail sales
of goods during the period were estimated at VND1.54 quadrillion,
representing a modest rise of 1.2 per cent year-on-year or accounting for
80.6 per cent of total revenue./.
IFC supports Hanoi to attract
high value-added investments
IFC will
work with Hanoi to formulate a new-generation FDI strategy in response to the
government’s master plan on foreign investment promotion toward 2030.
IFC, a
member of the World Bank Group, today [June 27] signed a memorandum of
understanding (MoU) with the People’s Committee of Hanoi to support its efforts
to attract new-generation foreign direct investment (FDI) and diversify its
funding sources, thereby sustaining the city’s rapid economic development,
competitiveness, and inclusive prosperity.
As one of
the fastest growing cities in Asia and home to over eight million
inhabitants, Hanoi accounts for one-fifth of Vietnam’s gross domestic product
(GDP).
Hanoi
attracted US$8.45 billion in FDI in 2019, highest among the country’s 63
cities and provinces. Three areas namely property development, processing and
manufacturing, and telecommunication and information drew the largest shares
of FDI.
To sustain
robust socioeconomic development, Hanoi aims to attract higher-quality
streams of FDI. This will support the city’s strategy of developing high-tech
and high value-added industries, increasing local sourcing, and creating more
and better jobs.
“Strategic
FDI as guided in the Politburo’s Resolution 50/2019 on orientations to
finalize policies and mechanisms to promote FDI quality and effectiveness
toward 2030 plays an essential role in sustaining Hanoi’s sustainable
economic and employment growth and in realizing its industrialization and
modernization plan toward 2030,” said Nguyen Duc Chung, Chairman of the
People’s Committee of Hanoi.
“We welcome
IFC’s support in developing a new investment strategy and diversifying
funding sources as well as mobilizing quality investors through its global
network,” Chung added.
Under the
MoU framework, IFC will work with Hanoi to formulate a new-generation FDI
strategy in response to the government’s master plan on foreign investment
promotion toward 2030. Where possible, IFC will also assist Hanoi in
diversifying its funding sources. The overall effort will leverage IFC’s
global network of clients and partners, with benefits to potential key
sectors including financial markets, infrastructure, logistics, and health
and education.
“Hanoi
already possesses many key factors that are attractive to higher quality FDI.
The current environment of global supply chain changes — as a result of the
Covid-19 pandemic — provides a good opportunity for the city to further
prioritize FDI inflows in line with its development strategy,” said Kyle
Kelhofer, IFC Regional Manager for Vietnam, Cambodia, and Lao.
“This
includes FDI with increased local value-addition, with increased technology
focus, to strengthen foreign-local firm linkages and help enhance local
supply chain opportunities, foster improved job opportunities, and boost the
overall competitiveness of the city.”
Promoting
private sector development, IFC has been supporting Vietnam to improve
business competitiveness and attract international investors over the past
two decades. Most recently, IFC worked with the Ministry of Planning and
Investment on recommendations for Vietnam’s new national FDI approach. It is
also helping Vietnamese manufacturers improve capacity and supply to
multinationals through a pilot Vietnam Supplier Development Program.
VNN
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