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US State Department
issues fact sheet on US-Vietnam comprehensive partnership
The US State
Department on December 16 issued a fact sheet on the US-Vietnam comprehensive
partnership, describing it as “an overarching framework for advancing the
bilateral relationship”. Following are excerpts of the document:
In July 2013, President Barack Obama
and President Truong Tan Sang launched the US-Vietnam Comprehensive
Partnership, an overarching framework for advancing the bilateral
relationship. The new partnership advances key initiatives to bolster
US-Vietnam relations and underscores the enduring US commitment to the Asia-Pacific
rebalance. In an effort to advance the Comprehensive Partnership and
highlight the dramatic transformation in US-Vietnam relations over the years,
Secretary of State John Kerry announced the following deliverables during his
visit to Vietnam
from December 14-16:
Maritime Capacity Building: Secretary of State John Kerry announced
an initial commitment of 32.5 million USD in new regional and bilateral
assistance to expand maritime capacity building in Southeast
Asia. The Secretary’s announcement builds upon the longstanding US commitment
to support the efforts of Southeast Asian nations to enhance security and
prosperity in the region, including in the maritime domain. In Vietnam , the United States intends to provide
18 million USD in new assistance to enhance the capacity of coastal patrol
units to deploy rapidly for search and rescue, disaster response, and other
activities, beginning with training and the provision of five fast patrol
vessels to the Vietnamese Coast Guard.
Economic Engagement: The Secretary
met with US and Vietnamese business leaders in Ho Chi Minh City to advance economic and
commercial ties. He congratulated General Electric and Cong Ly Company on
their recent contract for GE to provide 94 million USD in additional wind
turbines for their signature wind farm project in Bac Lieu province. This is
the first US-Vietnam private sector agreement under the US-Asia Pacific
Comprehensive Energy Partnership, and the first renewable energy project to
be financed, in part, under a 500 million USD memorandum of understanding
executed between the Export-Import Bank of the United States and the Vietnam
Development Bank. This commercial deal underscores US-Vietnam cooperation in
renewable energy and sustainable development in the Mekong Delta, generates
significant US
exports, and supports US and Vietnamese jobs. In October, GE Aviation signed
a deal to provide 1.7 billion USD in engines and servicing for Vietnam
Airlines’ Boeing 787 aircraft. These commercial deals build on a strong
bilateral trade relationship that has increased over 50-fold in the past 20
years, reaching 25 billion USD in 2012.
In Hanoi , the Secretary and Vietnamese
leaders committed to further deepen this trade relationship through the TPP.
The Secretary announced an initial 4.2 million USD for USAID's “Governance
for Inclusive Growth” assistance programme, designed to facilitate
broad-based, sustainable growth.
Climate Change and Environmental
Issues: Secretary Kerry visited the Mekong Delta on December 15, highlighting
US-Vietnam cooperation to address climate change, environmental, and
development issues crucial to maintaining the Mekong
as a source of livelihood and sustenance for nearly 70 million people in the
region. The Secretary announced a commitment of 17 million USD for USAID’s
Vietnam Forests and Deltas Program, which is now active in four provinces,
including Long An in the Mekong Delta. The Secretary also highlighted the
Lower Mekong Initiative and the Smart Infrastructure for the Mekong programme, which offers countries the best
science available to make decisions on infrastructure.
Education Cooperation: Secretary
Kerry met with alumni and faculty of the State Department-funded Fulbright
Economics Teaching Program, which provides Masters degrees from its Ho Chi Minh City
campus. The Secretary expressed strong support for plans to turn the
programme into an American-style university.
Promoting Respect for Human Rights:
Underscoring the key role human rights plays in economic growth and social
stability, as well as in the bilateral relationship, Secretary Kerry engaged
civil society leaders, welcomed the Government of Vietnam’s signing of the
Convention Against Torture and invitation to the UN Special Rapporteur on
Freedom of Religion or Belief to visit in 2014.
In addition, since July 2013 when
President Obama and President Sang announced the Comprehensive Partnership,
the United States and Vietnam have
initialed an agreement on civil nuclear cooperation, awarded a contract for
an environmental assessment of dioxin contamination at Bien Hoa Air Base, and
signed a memorandum of understanding on continued unexploded ordnance
cooperation. The United States and Vietnam have also intensified bilateral
dialogues and increased high-level visits (including visits to Vietnam by
Treasury Secretary Lew, US Trade Representative Froman, United States Pacific
Command Commander Locklear, and Coast Guard Commandant Papp) to enhance
bilateral cooperation on key regional and global matters.
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