APEC economies share experience in engaging in RTAs/FTAs
HCM City
(VNA) - APEC officials
shared views and experience in negotiating, concluding and implementing
regional trade agreements (RTAs) and free trade agreements (FTAs) at a
dialogue in Ho Chi Minh City on August 27.
Deputy
Minister of Foreign Affairs of Vietnam Bui Thanh Son (Source: VNA)
The APEC
Senior Officials Meeting (SOM) Dialogue on RTAs/FTAs brought together APEC
senior officials, official observers, speakers, and representatives from the
businesses community.
According to
statistics released by the APEC Secretariat, as of December 2016, more than
150 RTAs/FTAs signed by at least one APEC member economy has gone into effect
with nearly 60 intra-APEC agreements.
Thanks to
their impacts, intra-APEC trade has increased by 174 percent, from 2.3
trillion USD to 6.3 trillion USD during the 2000 – 2016 period.
In his
opening remarks, Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs of Vietnam Bui Thanh Son,
who is also APEC 2017 SOM Chair, said over half of the world’s FTAs
originates from the Asia-Pacific region.
APEC is
naturally the best platform to discuss FTAs/RTAs, he said, noting that for
the past 30 years, RTAs/FTAs in the APEC region have flourished in number,
scope of work and sophistication.
Increasingly
sophisticated, next-generation regional FTAs, addressing next-generation
trade and investment, behind-the-border and non-tariff measures issues are
being developed with major implications, he said.
Regional
economic integration will continue to be one of APEC’s core cooperation
pillars, including fostering RTAs/FTAs and with a view to the realisation of
the Free Trade Area of the Asia-Pacific (FTAAP), Son said.
In the
context of positive signs of regional and global economic recovery, making
the most of benefits from RTAs/FTAs is important to create new dynamism for
economic growth, as well as trade and investment in the region, he noted.
Son
highlighted the enormous static and dynamic benefits of FTAs on economic
growth, market access, FDI attraction or domestic institutional reforms.
However, he
said, in the current regional and global economic context and under the
impacts of the fourth industrial revolution, the question is how to make the
most of the socio-economic benefits that FTAs bring about, concurrently with
mitigating adverse impacts arising from adjustment costs, and increasing
income disparity.
Additionally,
given the economical, political and developmental diversities in the APEC,
sharing of information, experiences and engaging in negotiations and
conclusion of RTAs/FTAs is useful, practical and necessary for mutual
economic development, social stability and shared prosperity for the whole of
the Asia - Pacific region, he said.
The
delegates mulled over the engagement of stakeholders in RTA/FTAs, lessons
learnt from RTAs/FTAs and impact assessments, and continued work for the
APEC, including the work programme to implement the Lima Declaration on the
FTAAP.
The APEC is
in the process of realising the Bogor Goals of trade and investment
liberalization and facilitation by 2020 as well as shaping an APEC vision for
the realisation of a FTAAP.-VNA
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Chủ Nhật, 27 tháng 8, 2017
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