Exploring ethnic Cham wedding rituals in Vietnam
Wanna join a traditional
wedding of Cham ethnic minority people in south-central Vietnam? Binh Thuan
Province should be your choice.
Members of Cham Ba Ni, a subgroup of Cham ethnic people,
mostly reside in the province’s Bac Binh District.
Their long-cherished cultural legacy is manifest in their
dialect, architecture, sculpture and folk
art.
Their unique nuptial rituals, which are rich in religious
elements, are also part of the heritage.
Couples and their families traditionally go through several
steps including the dating rite and engagement ceremony before proceeding
with the conjugal ceremonial, which can be held anytime within four months
following the engagement.
Like several other ethnic minority communities, Cham people
follow matriarchy – a social organizational form in which a relationship is
determined through the female line.
As a result, the ceremony is typically held at the bride’s
home, where a tent called Kajang likhah is erected and solemn rites are
performed.
Intriguingly, newly-weds are banned from having sex until
three days after the wedding.
Below are a series of photos by Ngo Quang Phuc showing a
wedding ceremony of Cham people in Binh Thuan.
These photos were one of the entries to Tuoi Tre (Youth) newspaper's year-long
competition themed “Vietnam – Country – People" concluding in October
last year.
Called “Anak la Con” (I’m Anak), five small kids, in their white costumes, bear witness to the marriage and carry nuptial gifts.
Relatives pray for blessings to be bestowed on the bride and groom.
The bride and her groom reverently perform kowtows to the head monk and clergymen, with the bride’s headwear covering her legs while she is prostrating herself.
Monk Chang conducts a rite before putting the ring on the bride’s finger after she announces her consent to the marriage.
The newly-weds perform their daily routines under an elder’s supervision during the first three days after the nuptial ceremony.
TUOI TRE NEWS
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Chủ Nhật, 29 tháng 1, 2017
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