Trung Nguyen
brand is threatened from domestic competition
Dragged down by the three-year divorce
proceedings between the main owners, Vietnam’s famous coffee brand Trung
Nguyen not only seems farther away from its dream of dominating the global
coffee market, but is also at risk of falling from grace on the domestic
market.
Along with Vinacafé and Nestlé, the Vietnamese coffee
market welcomed a range of new brands, including Highlands, The Coffee House,
and Starbucks.
zing.vn stated that currently the number of Trung
Nguyen coffee shops is 60, less than half the number of Highlands stores
(150). Furthermore, new coffee brand The Coffee House raised its stores to 80
and has started exporting coffee bought from Cau Dat Farm.
Additionally, the domestic market also saw the entry of
a brand that was previously entirely alien to coffee—NutiFood. In 2017,
NutiFood announced pouring VND1 trillion ($44 million) into growing coffee
plants in the Central Highlands province of Dak Lak. This firm is also a
strategic shareholder of Phuoc An Coffee JSC, a coffee company in Dak Lak
that has an export turnover of $12-15 million per year.
Tran Thanh Hai, chairman of NutiFood’s Board of
Management, said that the firm will boost processing and exporting organic
coffee, targeting the Japanese and the US markets.
Previously, three years after entering Vietnam, in
early 2016, Starbucks officially started offering its Vietnamese “DaLat
Blend” in 56 markets. These high-quality coffee beans are sourced from Dalat
(Central Highlands province of Lam Dong).
Regarding domestic instant coffee processing segment,
Trung Nguyen proves to be more inferior than its long-term competitors
Vinacafé and Nestlé.
Since merging with Masan one year ago, Vinacafé’s output
has increased by 30 per cent and the firm’s products have been exported to
Russia and East European countries. A report released by market research
company Nielsen stated that in 2015 Vinacafé led the domestic instant coffee
market by holding 41 per cent, equaling the cumulative market shares of
Nescafé and Trung Nguyen.
Masan currently owns 68.5 per cent of Vinacafé's shares
and offered to purchase Vinacafé entirely for VND1.7 trillion ($74.9
million).
According to giaithuong.org.vn, a website specialised
in national brands, as of November 2017, Vinacafé made up 50 per cent of the
domestic instant coffee market.
According to data released by Euromonitor—a global
market research company—Vinacafé and Nescafé in 2015 made up 37.5 and 38.3
per cent of the domestic instant coffee market, while Trung Nguyen only took
up 4.7 per cent.
Three-year divorce endangers Trung Nguyen
Despite having been a Vietnamese coffee empire, Trung
Nguyen is hugely affected by the overlong divorce dispute between chairman
Dang Le Nguyen Vu and his wife Le Hoang Diep Thao.
The dispute exploded in April 2015, when Vu suddenly
dismissed Thao from her position as the group’s deputy general director. In a
complaint sent to the Binh Duong People’s Court in November 2015, Thao said
that in October of the same year Vu organised a board management meeting
without her to dismiss her from her positions as chairman of the Board of
Management and deputy general director.
After Thao’s complaint sent to the Binh Duong People’s
Court in 2015, Trung Nguyen’s G7 instant coffee products were suddenly pulled
from the market due to “equipment maintenance.”
Afterwards, on December 12, 2015, Trung Nguyen
announced resuming selling G7 instant coffee products on the market.
Three years after the divorce proceedings started,
Trung Nguyen Group has been reporting weak growth.
According to dantri.com.vn, its net sales in 2015 and
2016 were VND3.846 trillion ($169 million) and VND3.813 trillion ($167.9
million), respectively, and its profit was VND809 billion ($35.6 million) and
VND768 billion ($33.8 million).
Previously, in 2014, Trung Nguyen Group’s revenue and
before-tax profit reached VND4 trillion ($176 million) and VND1.3 trillion
($57.2 million). In fact, this came from the 2012-2014 profits of its main subsidiaries
(Trung Nguyen JSC specialised inexporting coffee to aboard markets and Trung
Nguyen IC specialised in instant coffee processing ) transferred to the
parent company Trung Nguyen Group.
With the slowdown in growth and the fierce competition
from old nemeses and newcomers, Trung Nguyen Group has its work cut out for
it to balance the damage wrought by the divorce dispute.
Trung Nguyen Legend Corporation specialised in high-end
coffee products on May 24 announced entering an official co-operation with
China-based Shanghai Qinzhou Trade Co., Ltd. to distribute the G7 instant
coffee products in East China, including Shanghai, Hangzhou, Suzhou, and
Nanjing, with the revenue target of $1.6 billion. The value of Chinese coffee
market is estimated at $9 billion, according to zing.vn.
VIR
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Thứ Ba, 29 tháng 5, 2018
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