Vietnam seeks support for 'maritime
freedom'
Vietnamese
State President Tran Dai Quang. AFP
France and other countries
should help to keep the peace in the disputed East Vietnam Sea, Vietnam's
president told AFP Wednesday, as unease grows over China's increasingly
muscular approach in the key waterway.
China
claims most of the sea where it has built up reefs capable of hosting
military equipment, sparking ire from competing claimants, including Vietnam,
and raising fears of potential armed conflict.
Speaking
to AFP ahead
of a visit by French leader Francois Hollande next month, Vietnam's President
Tran Dai Quang said he hopes France and others will help to diffuse regional
tensions in the waterway.
"We
highly welcome the cooperation from France and other nations in the process
of maintaining peace and stability in the region and the world and on the
East [Vietnam] Sea," he said, speaking from the presidential palace, the
former residence of the Indochina governor during French colonial rule.
Hanoi
and Beijing have traded diplomatic barbs over disputed island chains and
waters in the East Vietnam Sea and in 2014 China moved a controversial oil
rig into Vietnamese territory, prompting riots in Vietnam.
The
strategic waterway, also claimed by the Philippines, Brunei, Malaysia and
Taiwan, is rich in energy reserves, fishery resources and is a busy shipping
route.
Quang's
comments come after French Defence minister Jean-Yves Le Drian said in June
he would ask European countries to conduct coordinated patrols in the East
Vietnam Sea.
France
and the United States have sent naval ships to the sea in recent months and
have vowed to send more, angering Beijing.
The
Vietnamese president, whose role is mostly ceremonial, said Hollande's visit
would help to boost military ties between the former colonial foes, as Hanoi
has rapidly increased its defence budget in the last decade.
"Several
directions for cooperation will be strengthened and opened, like... ensuring
security, safety and freedom of maritime and aviation," Quang said in a
statement to AFP after
the interview.
He
added that Vietnam wants more unity in the regional 10-member Association of
Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), which has failed to forge a unified front
against Beijing's militarisation in the sea.
"We
have been active together with countries in the ASEAN community to increase
unity, considering this an important structure to contribute to maintaining
regional peace," he said.
Last
month Manila won its case against Beijing at a UN-backed tribunal in the
Hague which rejected China's claims to most of the sea.
Beijing
boycotted the hearing, and has refused to recognise the ruling, and ASEAN has
sidestepped the issue, failing to comment directly on it at a meeting of
ministers last month.
Diplomats
say Beijing has deftly courted Laos and Cambodia to split the bloc and blunt
unified criticism.
France
and Vietnam signed a strategic partnership agreement in 2013, which included
boosted defence cooperation.
AFP/TUOI
TRE NEWS
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Thứ Năm, 25 tháng 8, 2016
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