The
English teachers in Vietnam
A teacher training
class in Ho Chi Minh City.
Tuoi Tre
HANOI –
Today, this nation of 90 million is ranked as “moderately proficient” in
English in a survey of 60 countries by the organization Education First, but
trending upward, ranking 5th in pace of English acquisition.
This reflects both the interests of individuals and the
national priorities. I’ve met a fluent businessman in his 40s who first
taught himself by studying captioned TV shows and repeating the words, and
young men whose British inflections reflect their university years abroad.
Two of my 12-year-old son’s friends sound like they were born in California but are
Hanoians through and through.
To all of them, and other Vietnamese who speak English,
please accept my heartfelt “cam on.” (And “Toi xin loi” for
not trying harder in Vietnamese.)
The determination of so many Vietnamese to learn
English is striking. The English as a Second Language (ESL) industry is
booming. Demand has attracted thousands of foreigners to teach English, with
or without training and certification. In Hanoi alone, there might be 2,000
foreigners teaching English, one person in the industry told me.
Wouter Sligter, for example, graduated from university
back home in the Netherlands
with a degree in art policy and management and poor job prospects. A few
years ago, he decided to visit his pal Peter de Fretes, who’d found success
teaching English in Hanoi.
“I liked it here so much, I thought why not?” Now,
after eight months, Wouter has no regrets. “The money is good and I like the
Vietnamese lifestyle.”
The money is good relative to the low cost of living
here compared to the U.S.,
Europe, Australia
and most other places that a lot of English is spoken. My informal survey
suggests that pay ranges from about $15 to $30 per hour, based on a variety
of factors. By living frugally, Wouter told me he is able to save money for
travel and even put away a bit in a retirement fund.
I first met Peter about three years ago. By his accent,
I had assumed he was American – but he’s a Dutch Indonesian who happened to
do some of his growing up in Texas.
He, too, had been casting about when a friend had mentioned ESL teaching in China. He
sent resumes to ESL schools in several countries and wound up in Hanoi. The work, he
found out, afforded the flexibility for other professional ventures – as a news
presenter on VTV4 and as a special marketing rep for Tosy, the robotics
toymaker, at electronics trade show in Las
Vegas.
After 5 years now Peter has moved up the career ladder
at Language Link, one of the five largest ESL schools. He’s become a senior
teacher and academic coordinator at Language Link’s fourth center in Hanoi, near Indochina
Plaza in the Cau Giay
District.
“I thought I’d try it for a year,” Peter said. “I found
my calling.”
Both Peter and Wouter passed the intensive four-week
training course that is expected in the major schools. Many people teach
without such credentials, and are able to pay their expenses while working
part-time. My free-spirited friend Dennis, who lacks the certificate, works a
loose schedule earning about $25 an hour in both Hanoi
and Da Nang,
shuttling weekly between the cities. Some ESL teachers donate their time.
“In terms of demand, Vietnam
is one of the best places in Asia for
teaching English,” Peter said. Perhaps the best place. There is also great
demand in South Korea,
he points out. But South Korea’s
public education is far superior to Vietnam’s, which makes the need
here greater. A critical focus is for students who hope to study abroad and
must pass rigorous tests to show they can handle university courses in
English.
My U.S.-born Vietnamese-American sister-in-law will
find all of this interesting. She has a nursing degree but is considering a
move to Hanoi
to teach English and improve her Vietnamese. Even with thousands of expats
teaching English here, it would also be a step down the road less
traveled.
Scott Duke Harris, Tuoitrenews
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