Tra fish exports
face higher US tariffs
HA NOI (VNS) - Vietnamese tra
fish fillets' exports to the United States might be hurt this year due to a
high anti-dumping tax rate imposed by the latter, an official said.
Truong Dinh Hoe, the general secretary of the
Viet Nam Association of Seafood Exporters and Producers (VASEP), revealed
that according to the final results of the U.S. Department of Commerce's
anti-dumping duty administrative review (POR 10) issued on January 16, the
United States has nearly doubled the anti-dumping tax rate levied on
Vietnamese tra fish fillets imported between August 2012 and July 2013.
The revised rate of US$0.97 per kilo will be
applicable to 24 Vietnamese tra fish exporters, and is higher than the $0.58
charge issued in July 2014.
Meanwhile, a wide rate of US$2.39 per kilo still
remains applicable to other companies' Vietnamese tra fish fillet exports to
the United States.
Those rates have been bumped up because the
United States chose Indonesia to calculate dumping margins for fixing the tax
rate, instead of Bangladesh, Hoe said. When the United States picked
Bangladesh, the rate for the 24 companies was fixed at $0.03.
Hoe told the Tuoi tre (Youth) newspaper that the
tax rate of nearly $1 per kilo will burden Viet Nam's tra fish exporters.
The high tax will also push up selling prices so
that importers, as well as consumers in the U.S. market, will have a problem
accepting the high selling price, especially in a situation where Vietnamese
tra fish must compete with other kinds of fish in the world market, he said.
Additionally, other countries, such as
Bangladesh, China and Indonesia also export their catfish products to the
United States.
The most difficult issue is taxes and advance deposits
as Vietnamese tra fish exporters are required to pay high deposits to the
U.S. Customs that have temporarily calculated the tax, based on the high
anti-dumping tax of $0.97 per kilo for PRO 10.
They have no choice but to do so if they want to
continue exporting their tra fish fillet products to the U.S. market this
year, Hoe noted.
These deposits are considerable and translate
into exporters having to pay tens of millions and their partners in the
United States might also avoid trading in Vietnamese tra fish fillet products
going forward, he said.
Therefore, almost all exporters will temporarily
stop selling their products to the U.S. market, Hoe said. Given such a high
anti-dumping tax rate, the number of exporters to the U.S. market is expected
to plunge to three from as many as 30 companies four years ago.
These three companies include new exporters to
the United States or the companies that enjoy a nearly zero tax rate as they
do not figure on the list of defendants for the POR 10. Viet Nam will have to
a file a lawsuit on the final decision on the anti-dumping tax rates for
Vietnamese tra fish fillet at the POR before the U.S. International Trade
Centre.
Hoe said tra fish exports from Viet Nam to the
United States are expected to continue dropping this year after a
year-on-year drop of 11.5 per cent in export value to $337 million during
2014.
However, Hoe added that despite the increased tax
imposed on Vietnamese frozen tra fish fillet, other companies can continue to
export products of tra fish, such as whole tra fish, tra fish cut into
pieces, and value added products of tra fish to the U.S. market.
These companies should also actively seek new
markets for their tra fish fillet and ASEAN and other Asian countries could
be potentially strong markets for them, he said. - VNS
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Thứ Hai, 26 tháng 1, 2015
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