Hope as we look away from 2015
Last year ended with disappointing news as
record OPEC supply created a global glut driving oil prices downward, which
when combined with shortfalls in agricultural and seafood exports, stunted
economic growth.
Demand
in global markets fell for the year says the Ministry of Industry and Trade
(MoIT), and the glut in oil may take another year to clear, creating a rather
bleak short term outlook for oil prices.
However,
there was a mild revival in the later part of last year for agricultural and
seafood exports, which though not strong enough to lift overall exports is
considered a positive sign, offering hope of an improved outlook this year.
To
kick start exports for the year, MoIT Minister Vu Huy Hoang said the ministry
is stepping up communications with local companies and trade associations
about the benefits of signed trade agreements.
In
addition, he strongly recommends relevant ministries, agencies and local
authorities implement major solutions to simplify export
procedures to reduce clearance times and cost
for enterprises.
Sharing
this view, MOIT Deputy Minister Tran Tuan Anh said despite the many
difficulties that lie ahead in 2016, Vietnam still has a lot of potential to
boost its economic and export growth.
The
participation in new free trade pacts will bring a golden opportunity for
domestic companies to increase their production and participate in global
supply chains, he underscored.
Tuan
Anh also noted with the phase-out of tariffs and other non-tariff barriers,
Vietnam can secure better market access and diversify exports with its trade
partners in the coming year.
Additionally,
the Vietnam government is undertaking a monumental effort to revamp laws and
institute policies more conducive to the creation of a more favourable
business environment, he said.
Opportunity for key
exports
Rice
exports have been thriving from early this year as the number of signed
contracts indicate export demand is high, says Huynh The Nang, president of
the Vietnam Food Association (VFA).
He forecasts that
rice exports in the first half of the year will prosper as
major importers like the Philippines, China, Indonesia and Malaysia
will soon sign contracts to stabilize food supplies and cope with a
possible drought caused by El Nino.
Earlier,
the Philippines National Food Authority had announced its plan to
buy at least 50,000 metric tons of rice from Vietnam and Thailand while the
Indonesian Government planned to purchase around 350,000 metric tons of rice
in the first quarter of this year.
China
will undoubtedly remain the largest important importer of Vietnam
rice not only in 2016 but also in the coming years, said Nang.
In
terms of garments and textiles, Vinatex General Director Le Tien Truong
estimated the sector’s export volume for the year at US$29.5-US$30 billion,
up 11%-12% compared to last year thanks to the establishment of ASEAN
Economic Community (AEC).
Vietnam's
wood industry is also expected to gain total export value of wood and wooden
products of US$7.7 billion for this year, higher than US$7.1 billion in 2015,
according to Nguyen Ton Quyen, vice chairman cum general
secretary of the Timber and Forest Product Association of Vietnam (VIFORES).
Exports
of wood and forestry products from the country will have the advantage of
starting operations through the AEC and other trade deals, he says.
The
new year brings fresh hope, says the MoIT. The Vietnam government finances
are strong enough to push critical infrastructure projects and prospects for
continued foreign investment never appeared stronger.
Hopefully,
local companies will see productivity gains that can improve the
competitiveness of our exporters. On that note, we can all hope and look
forward to a happy and prosperous new year.
VOV
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Thứ Tư, 20 tháng 1, 2016
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