Vietnam's
first juvenile court to be formed in Ho Chi Minh City
Vietnam will establish its first
juvenile court in Ho Chi Minh City next month in another step to improve its
justice system and handle cases of young offenders better.
The court will be set up in April and run on a
trial basis dealing with offenders under 18 years old, before being
expanded to other provinces and cities, Truong Hoa Binh, chief justice of the
Supreme People's Court, said at a meeting on Friday.
Chu Thanh Quang, deputy chief of legal affairs
department at the supreme court, told news website VnExpress that the
establishment of the new court shows Vietnam's commitment to protecting child
rights in accordance with international conventions.
It
also marks an important event in Vietnam's ongoing efforts to improve its
justice system, he said.
The
court will be "friendly" with children who attend hearings either
as victims or defendants, according to Quang.
While
statistics on juvenile crimes in Vietnam are sketchy and not up to date,
local media reported last year that underage offenders accounted for more
than 16 percent of criminals charged around the country between 2009 and June
2014.
Battery
and robbery were the most common offenses among Vietnamese young people, they
said, citing figures compiled by the center for criminal studies under the
Hanoi-based Vietnamese People's Police Academy.
On
the other hand, new figures released by the Ministry of Public Security
showed 9,920 children were victimized in more than 8,200 cases of abuse
discovered over the past five years, local media reported early this year.
Up
to 65 percent of the victims were sexually assaulted, according to the
reports.
The
age of criminal responsibility in Vietnam is 14, but children between 14 and
16 years old can only be prosecuted on a case-by-case basis if they
deliberately commit "very serious" crimes.
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Thứ Tư, 23 tháng 3, 2016
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