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National science committee to study fish deaths
The Ministry of Science and
Technology (MoST) has established a national science and technology committee
to analyze and assess the reasons behind the mass fish deaths along the
central and north-central coast.
Professor Chau Van Minh, President of the Vietnam
Academy of Science and Technology, will head the committee and has already
met experts from Germany, the US and Israel to identify the issues.
The committee will focus on all chemical, biological
and meteorological factors.
MoST said that, to date, almost 100 experts from 30
research institutes and universities have worked on determining the reasons
the fish have died.
Hundreds of samples of dead fish, seawater, sediment
and plankton have been analyzed in a bid to identify any aquatic disease,
toxic algae, or chemical toxins. Data on earthquakes, which may cause heat
shock, and on sea flows and oil spills have also been collected.
The results will be analyzed using modern equipment
from the US, Japan and Sweden.
Initial analysis has ruled out disease, oil spills and
heat shock from earthquakes, while doubt has been cast over biological and
chemical causes being responsible.
Ministries adopt inspection of fresh
environmental protection at Formosa Ha Tinh
A working group including representatives of concerning
ministries, leading domestic and foreign experts on the maritime
environmental protection yesterday started working with Taiwanese Hung Nghiep
Formosa - Ha Tinh Steel Company and Vung Ang Economic Zone in Ha Tinh
province following the mass fish death in north central coastal provinces
recently.
The delegation consisting of six inspection teams
including the Ministry of Natural Resource & Environment, Ministry of
Agriculture and Rural Development, Ministry of Public Security, Ministry of
National Defense, Ministry of Construction, Ministry of Industry and Trade is
scheduled to adopt inspection of law enforcement on fresh environmental
protection, wastewater treatment system, gas exhaust and industrial waste
management and analyze test results at some projects of Taiwanese Hung Nghiep
Formosa Ha Tinh Steel Company and Vung Ang Economic Zone.
In the first day inspection, the delegation received
information from leaders of Formosa Ha Tinh Company about its project as well
as environmental protection measures.
By May 7, the working group will complete analytic work
and the test results at Formosa Ha Tinh Company.
Heavy metal levels found at in fish
samples in central Vietnam ‘safe’
Highly toxic heavy metals founds within seafood samples
taken from the two central provinces of Ha Tinh and Quang Tri which were
affected by mass fish deaths are within the permitted levels, health
authorities have claimed.
The Ministry of Health’s National Institute for Food
Control announced the results of a test on 16 seafood samples from different
markets in Ha Tinh Province, including fish, shrimps and crabs on May 4.
According to the test, the content of heavy metals such
as mercury, lead and arsenic in these 16 samples remained within permitted
levels. However, the institute did not specify what the heavy metal content
and the permitted levels were.
Earlier, on April 28, the Administration for Food
Safety and Hygiene Department and the National Institute for Food Control
also took 12 samples of fish, shrimp, crab, cuttlefish and other seafood from
the Ky Nam Port in Ha Tinh’s Ky Anh Town. Analysis indicated that that the
levels of heavy metals in the samples were still apparently safe.
In Quang Tri Province, the Department of Health
announced the same result as Ha Tinh after testing 10 samples of dead fish on
local beaches.
Quang Tri Province’s Department of Agriculture and
Rural Development said that the mass fish deaths had caused losses valued at
VND134 billion (USD6.4 million). The problem affected 11,572 local households
and 2,522 fishing boats. The losses were even more serious than those
regularly reported following major storms, said provincial authorities.
Earlier, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural
Development requested agencies in the four central provinces of Ha Tinh,
Quang Binh, Thua Thien-Hue and Quang Tri hit by the disaster to take samples
of seafood two or three times a day for testing to determine the level of
heavy metals.
If tests find excessive content of heavy chemicals in
the water, the provinces must immediately destroy all the seafood caught in
the areas and issue warnings to fishing crews, the ministry said.
Some days ago, the Ministry of Natural Resources and
Environment claimed the waters off four central coastal provinces were safe
for bathing.
Meanwhile, on May 4, the interdisciplinary inspection
team led by the Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment started to
check the wastewater treatment system of Taiwan-invested Formosa steel plant
in Ha Tinh to clarify the links between the company’s wastewater discharge
and the mass fish deaths.
VN
Economic Times/SGGP/Dtinews
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Thứ Sáu, 6 tháng 5, 2016
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