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Mountain pass
offers stunning panoramic vista of Ha Giang
On a cool autumn day, my friend
and I were lucky enough to visit Ma Pi
Ma Pi Leng Pass, also called the
Great Wall of Viet Nam, is one of the four highest passes in the country,
alongside Khau Pha in
The pass is located in the globally
recognised geological park Dong Van. It is not long, only 20km, but
dangerously steep cliffs and deep mountainous slopes make the path difficult.
The pass's name literally means
"nose of the horse". But figuratively, it means the mountain is
difficult to access and riddled with obstacles – it's as vertical as a
horse's nose.
On the way to Ma Pi Leng, we met
children walking along the road. They liked watching visitors, and seemed
glad when we gave them cakes, candies and scarves.
Sometimes on the side of the roads
we saw small pubs that brought a wild beauty to the place. Some H'Mong men
got tipsy and sat nodding by the roadside.
When we took in the view from the
The pass's majestic and wild beauty
makes it unique.
As we looked to the north and
northeast, we saw thousands of grey mountains spreading up toward the
horizon.
Next to the path lied a chasm, and
below us the
The H'Mong people's houses,
surrounded by stone fences, perched on the edge of the cham.
Some of the houses' walls were made
of neohouzeaua, a kind of bamboo, which remained sturdy despite the region's
wind and rain.
The Ma Pi Leng area was named a
national sightseeing by the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism on
November 16, 2009.
According to the ministry's
decision, Ma Pi Leng Pass is considered a special heritage area.
Ma Pi Leng's mountain top is one of
the most beautiful observation points in
Historical road
In addition to beauty, a history of
volunteer youths building roads memorialises the Ma Pi Leng area.
The 185km road that goes to Ma Pi
Leng Pass is called Hanh Phuc (happiness). It runs from Ha Giang City to Meo
Vac District. It connects isolated mountainous districts and helps ethnic
minorities access the plains.
Thousands of young people from 16
ethnic minority groups built the road between 1959 and 1965.
They had to string themselves up on
the rock cliffs to make it through the dangerous 11-month building process.
At the beginning, the pass was only
wide enough for pedestrians and horse-drawn carts. Later, it was widened so
cars and vans could use it.
At the
It took the previous generation six
years to make
About 11 months of that time was
spent making the 20km pass over Ma Pi Leng. But it took us only one day and
one hour to trek across both. A feeling of admiration for the builders
overwhelmed us.
The road instills happiness in
ethnic minorities and visitors who have the chance to go and contemplate the
country's boundless beauty.
VNS/VNN
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Thứ Bảy, 6 tháng 12, 2014
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