Thứ Năm, 6 tháng 8, 2015

Social News 6/8


Vietnam to organize int’l conference on disease prevention
The Prime Minister has given the green light to Ministry of Health and the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development to organize an international conference on disease prevention in Hanoi this month.
Some 170 domestic and international experts will be invited to the event, which will focus on ways to prevent and combat the spread of diseases from animal to human and bolster regional and global cooperation in the field.
The participants are to come from countries in Southeast Asia, states committed to the Global Health Security programme (GHS), as well as relevant international organisations and agencies.
Vietnam is located in a relatively high-risk region for emerging infectious diseases. The new influenza A/H7N9 virus, which was recently detected in humans and animals in neighbouring China, is an example of the potentially serious regional threats to public health and economic development.
Woman dies in coach accident
A woman was killed in a coach accident in Lap Vo District in the southern Dong Thap Province yesterday.
The accident happened on DT 848 Road in My An Hung A Commune. The tourist coach was carrying 18 passengers from Cao Lanh ferry to Cho Moi District in the southern An Giang Province, when it crashed into a truck after it tried to avoid another coach coming from the opposite direction. The tourist coach burst into flames after the collision, trapping a woman named Nguyen Thi Hoang Quyen. She died instantly. Seven passengers were injured.
Central Highlands loses 14% of forest area in 7 years: report
Vietnam's Central Highlands has lost nearly 14% of its forest area since 2008, with some local officials found to have been involved in illegal deforestation, a report said.
A total of 358,797 hectares (886,606 acres) of forest have been destroyed over the past seven years, according to the report by the Central Highlands Steering Committee, an advisory agency for the Party.
Tran Duc Thanh, deputy director of the Economic Department under the committee, said the regional forests have not only been declining in area but also in quality.
The region now has 2.25 million hectares of forest, of which 45% are in poor health.
Thanh cited many reasons, including timber poaching and illegal deforestation for farming.
“In many localities, authorities at different levels have not carried out their tasks thoroughly in forest protection. Especially commune level authorities have ignored or have been involved in illegal deforestation,” he said.
A part of a forest is cleared for cultivation in Vietnam's Central Highlands. Photo: Ngoc Quyen
Bao Huy, an associate professor at Dak Lak-based Tay Nguyen University, said that deforestation has already caused serious consequences to the environment, including erosion and drought.
“Forests retain water and prevent erosion. Deforestation causes erosion and makes soil poorer, leading to falling agricultural productivity,” he said.
“Some flora and fauna species might have disappeared forever,” he added.
Le Ngoc Bau, director of the Western Highlands of Agriculture and Forestry Science Institute, said that rapid population growth has also led to forest losses.
“Changing forest land into plantations comes with tradeoffs, including harmful consequences to the environment and ecosystem, and more severe climate change impacts.”
He called for emergency and creative measures to protect forests in the region.
“Residents living near a forest benefit from it. And they should contribute to a fund for forest protection,” he said.
Landslide risks forecast in flooded localities
Flooded provinces are now facing high risks of landslides, according to the National Centre for Hydro-Meteorological Forecasting.
Their predictions are based on the rapid water flows reported in northern mountainous provinces, including Quang Ninh, Bac Giang, Thai Nguyen, Lai Chau, Dien Bien and Son La.
Quang Ninh has endured the heaviest prolonged rainfall in 40 years, leaving 17 people dead, 339 houses damaged and 8,952 others submerged under water.
Meanwhile, n early 1,700 people in north central Thanh Hoa province have been completely isolated from the outside world for several days after the Ma River broke its banks. A 20-billion-VND (917,400 USD) bridge crossing the Ma River was washed away by floods.
After days of torrential rain, water levels of the Thuong and Cau Rivers remain high while water is receding slowly in the Cau and Luc Nam Rivers and the lower course of the Thai Binh River. Thuong, Thao, Cau, Luc Nam, and Thai Binh are among the main rivers in northen Vietnam.
The centre predicted that by 7pm on August 5, water levels of the Cau River would reach 5.45 metres, compared to the current 5.29 metres. Water will continue to recede in the other rivers, it said.
World Bank supports medical waste treatment area
The World Bank has supported a project to build a medical waste treatment area with a total cost of VND120 billion (US$5.4 million) in this central province, health officials said.
Of the total cost, some VND106 billion ($5 million) will be funded through a loan from the World Bank and the rest will come from the local budget.
The health sector is working with the province's authorities to complete the necessary procedures for building the medical waste treatment area, Nguyen Tan Duc, director of the province's Health Department, said.
The project, which is scheduled to be completed by 2017, will focus on improving the management of solid waste from health care centres in the province. It covers the construction of a dedicated treatment area for hazardous medical waste from hospitals and health care centres. The project will also organise training classes to enhance awareness of the proper management of medical waste.
Once completed, the project will help treat 400kg of medical waste per day. The hazardous medical waste will be sterilised prior to being buried in the province's landfills.
VINASA launches 2015 IT innovators contest
The Vietnam Software and IT Services Association (VINASA) selection committee has launched its second edition of a technology competition to honour the nation’s leading IT firms.
“Last year’s competition was such a success that we have expanded the number of awards from 30 to 50 for projects in four technical areas,” said Nguyen Thi Thu Giang in making the announcement.
The VINASA Deputy Secretary General said the four areas are – BPO, KPO and ITO outsourcing; software, solutions and it services; applications and solutions for mobile; and digital content and services.
In addition, the winning projects and innovative ideas will be compiled by VINASA both in English and Japanese and distributed on the internet and publications in over 100 countries around the globe.
The awards presentation ceremony has been set for October, 2015, in Ho Chi Minh City.
More information about the contest requirements and application process can be found at http://leadingitcompanies.com.
Entries can be submitted through the deadline August 20, 2015.
Vietnam cracks down on illegal trade
Vietnam customs agents, anti-smuggling officials and traders are painting a picture of a booming illegal trade of meat along Vietnam’s border with China— increasing concerns about contamination of the food chain.
China is the world's top meat consumer; however, demand has outpaced domestic production over recent years, creating an opportunity for the underground meat industry to cash in as they illegally run huge amounts of beef duty free across the Vietnam-China border.
“But the problem isn’t just limited to meat,” said Nguyen Ngoc Tuc, deputy head of Vietnam Customs, adding that it extends to a vast array of other items such as petroleum, tires, drugs and bootlegged beverages.  
Tuc said in 2014 law enforcement uncovered 18,448 instances of people trying to bring unauthorized items into the country, impounding goods valued at roughly US$18.5 million for which 9,670 cases were referred over to the justice department for prosecution.
All told the fines imposed on these offenders who were trying to pull the wool over the eyes of law enforcement officials generated a hefty record high US$4 million in revenue for the state coffers.
Van Quy, deputy head of the Vietnam Customs Anti-Smuggling Investigation Department said that since 2012, his agency has seized millions of litres of petroleum products and prosecuted dozens of cases.
The department has also uncovered numerous violations of petrol related scams involving traders falsifying the dates of bills of lading or altering them through complicated schemes to evade import duties.
Quy said because most of these fraudulent practices are practically impossible to detect and much harder to prosecute his agency was formed specifically to coordinate the government’s effort to target this type of crime.
Despite the combined efforts of customs officers, border guards and maritime police we have yet to successfully crack any smuggling rings of any significant size and bring the offenders to justice but we most certainly have made a dent in reducing the illegal practices.
“Smugglers are now seen resorting to innovative techniques to sneak items into Vietnam through major airports around the country,” said Do Thanh Quang, manager at the Tan Son Nhat International Airport Customs Branch in Ho Chi Minh City.
Tan Son Nhat airport is the most important gateway for foreign travellers and goods entering the country and over recent years has become one of the black-market hot spots ripe with traffickers of all kinds of illicit items, Quang added.
With 202 international flights and 27,000 passengers per day, nearly nine million passengers pass through the gates of the airport annually, presenting a formidable challenge to law enforcement.
Quang said over the past five years, the Customs Branch at the Tan Son Nhat Airport has busted 2,282 international trafficking operations, commandeering an estimated US$32 million of goods and has smashed 43 major drug syndicates.
“However, law enforcement officials working at the airport inspect just a fraction of the cargo and passenger luggage passing through the busy international hub,” Quang said— providing ample opportunities for smuggling to go undetected.
Currently we examine about 7% of the parcels passing through the airport and we have to find better approaches through the use of improved technology or methodology to increase the coverage.
This is just one more difficulty the custom sector faces in its efforts to intensify the fight against contraband, most especially in the battle to disrupt drug trafficking rings and stop the entry of illegal drugs flowing into the country, Quang stressed.
Nguyen Van Can deputy head of Vietnam Customs echoing the sentiments of others emphasised that transnational smuggling has become a critical component of the supply chain, especially the trafficking of prohibited goods from South America to Asia.
Crooks have become more imaginative and creative in ways to ‘cook the books’ and falsify the accounting paperwork to escape having to pay import duties and law enforcement needs to change to adapt and meet the challenge.
In many cases, goods are shipped directly from South America to Vietnam but the fake accounting paperwork such as bills of lading and invoices show the items as coming from another country where the import duties are less.
Other cases recently uncovered involved automobile tires that received favourable import duties because they were declared as raw materials for manufacturing but then were sold on the retail market – netting the criminals huge profits.
There were an estimated 500 instances of the latter scam discovered in the first six months of 2015 Can said, adding that currently 300 of them are winding their way through the criminal justice system.
Ha Long Bay remains unpolluted despite nearby floods
Ha Long Bay, a UNESCO World Heritage Site in northern Vietnam, remains uncontaminated in spite of coal, sludge and other waste swept away by floodwaters from nearby coal mines, the bay’s manager has confirmed.
Pham Thuy Duong, head of the management board of Ha Long Bay, told Tuoi Tre (Youth) newspaper on  that the initial tests of water samples in the bay showed that there were no abnormal signs at the site, which is surrounded by thousands of hectares of coal mines and multiple coal-fired power plants.
However, further testing should be conducted after the flooding ends to obtain conclusive results, Duong said.
“So far, the sludge swept away by floodwaters caused by prolonged downpours from coal mining areas has yet to enter the bay. Professional agencies have inspected the bay’s surface and found it clear, and not contaminated with waste from canals that drain into the bay.”
After the end of the torrential rains and subsequent flooding, which have raged in the northern region, including Quang Ninh, since July 26, the bay management board and relevant agencies will assess their impact on the bay’s environment, she added.
Duong made these statements while international environmental activists are worried that the ongoing flooding in Quang Ninh may have serious environmental impacts on Ha Long Bay, according to national broadcaster Vietnam Television (VTV).
Experts have warned that precautions should be made against possible pollution caused by coal, sludge, chemicals, fuels and waste that overflowed from coal mining areas into the environment during the flooding, VTV reported.
Water sources can be contaminated with toxic substances such as arsenic and lead contained in coal sludge, the broadcaster said.
In addition, burned coal can generate carbon monoxide and other gases that are of adverse influences on health, VTV cited scientists as saying.
Heavy rains and subsequent flooding occurred in Quang Ninh on July 26 and spread across northern Vietnam, having so far killed 28 people, injured over 40 others and left three missing, local authorities said on August 3.
The downpours in Quang Ninh are considered the worst in the past 40 years, with rainfall totals of 1,500 millimeters in the past nine days, according to the National Center for Hydro-Meteorological Forecasting.
As of August 4, the province had suffered total damage of VND2.7 trillion (US$123.8 million), provincial authorities said, adding VND1.2 trillion (US$55 million) of the amount was caused at coal plants under the Vietnam National Coal-Mineral Industries Holding Corporation Limited.
MoT welcomes input for waterway traffic decree
The Ministry of Transport has collected comments from policy-makers, experts, organisations and individuals on a draft to amend decree No 93/2013/-ND-CP on administrative punishment of inland waterway traffic.
People can access the ministry's official website mt.gov.vn to contribute their ideas.
The ministry said the decree's amendment became necessary after the National Assembly adopted amendments and supplements to the Law on Inland Waterway Traffic in June 2014. The law took effect in January of this year.
Under the draft, several noteworthy regulations were added. Foreign individuals and organisations are now subject to administrative punishment if found violating regulations.
Cruises, floating restaurants and hotels will be punished up to VND40-50 million (US$1,800-2,300) if discovered operating outdated vehicles. Vessels carrying oil or liquid oxygen have to pay fines of VND20-30 million ($917-1,375) and will have their operations suspended.
Individuals found using a fake boat captain's licence will be fined VND10-12 million ($460-550).
The deadline for public comments is August 15.
In another move, the Viet Nam Inland Waterway Administration (VIWA) has asked for strict punishment of individuals who permitted an overloaded vessel to enter Hai Phong City's Ben Kien Port.
VIWA has sent the request to the Port Authority of Inland Waterway Area No 1.
Hoang Hong Giang, the head of VIWA, said they had received a report about a ship, Hoang Tuan 28, carrying 1,777 tonnes of wood chips without covering its hold. The pile of wood chips towered 2.5m above the deck. The decision to allow the ship to transport cargo in Ben Kien Port waters was wrong, VIWA said.
Giang asked the management of the Port Authority of Inland Waterway Area No 1 to immediately punish the violators of the law. The head of Hai Phong Maritime Administration and the guilty officials could be dismissed from their posts.
VIWA also ordered individuals involved in the case to be self-critical, accept the appropriate penalty and to plan measures to rectify their mistake.
Hanoi official on reason to seize charity iced tea tank
The seizure of a free-of-charge iced tea tank put along a sidewalk in Hanoi last month was meant to remind everybody that the law must always be respected, no matter whether they are doing anything for charity or commercial purposes, an official pronounced on Tuesday.
In what is known as the first official response to public objections to the tank confiscation, the Hanoi Department of Transport said charity acts should also abide by government rules on keeping sidewalks clean.
“Putting an iced tea tank to offer the drink for free should be supported,” department deputy director Nguyen Hoang Linh said at a meeting in the capital city yesterday.
“But I think where the tank should be placed is something we must consider carefully.”
The transport official said the placement of the free iced tea tank, an imitation of a popular charity act in Ho Chi Minh City, should not “violate rules and regulations on the management of sidewalks.”
On July 27, police offers in Thinh Liet Ward, Hoang Mai District took away the gratis iced tea tank and glasses put under a tree on the sidewalk of Giai Phong Street, saying it violated “regulations on keeping the sidewalk in order.”
The tank, capable of storing around 20 liters of water, was intended to help passers-by, mostly needy people, slake their thirst amid the scorching heat that enveloped Hanoi in May, according to local residents.
Similar free water tanks can be seen across Ho Chi Minh City, where the good deed is believed to stem and where no confiscation has ever been reported thus far.
“Establishments that occupy the sidewalk should also be handled in order to prevent people from thinking that authorities only crack down on the placement of the complimentary water tank while neglecting other service providers that also occupy sidewalk space,” Linh said.
But it is unclear whether Hanoi authorities will mount a crackdown on such establishments after the meeting yesterday.
Sidewalks in big cities in Vietnam are usually occupied as parking places for shops and eateries, whereas street vendors will just settle anywhere on the roadside they deem convenient to serve customers.
Earlier this week, Nguyen Quang Hieu, chairman of Hoang Mai District, said he had ordered the Thinh Liet Ward administration to chalk the confiscation of the gratis iced tea tank up to experience.
“We also asked the Thinh Liet police to invite residents on Giai Phong Street to get the tank and glasses back,” he said, adding such a charity act “must be supported.”
The police officers have also reassured local dwellers that they are not prohibited from placing free water tanks on the sidewalk, but the objects must be put at “a suitable location that does not obstruct traffic.”
But not everyone supports the charity act.
A person, introduced as a Hanoi resident who works in the media industry, argues in an op-ed published on the online version of a Ho Chi Minh City-based daily that such public iced tea tanks can cause “traffic disorder.”
“What if four or five people park their motorbikes in the street and jostle to drink free water at rush hour?” he writes, adding this will lead to “inevitable heartbreaking traffic accidents.”
The writer thus supports the seizure of the iced tea tank and suggests those who offer free water on the sidewalk “be strictly penalized.”
He also says the free-of-charge iced tea supply is “a potential source of respiratory-related diseases or diarrhea” because “1,000 mouths drink from the same water tank.”
Resettlement buildings left to fall into disrepair
Shortage of funds is blamed for the many non-functioning lifts in resettlement apartments in Ha Noi.
According to the municipal construction department, there are now 173 resettlement complexes in the city, consisting of 155 buildings managed by the Ha Noi Housing Management and Development One Member Co, Ltd and 18 managed by Ha Noi Housing Investment and Development Corporation (HANDICO).
An inspection by Ha Noi People's Council in Nam Trung Yen Urban Area in Cau Giay District on Monday found that all 18 buildings managed by HANDICO failed to elect an administrative board to collect and manage maintenance fees.
HANDICO vice general director Nguyen Tu Quang said that residents in the buildings refused to pay maintenance fees because the instrasgtructure was already so bad.
Each family pays VND30,000 (US$1.40) a month into a housing operation fund and another VND30,000 for parking, Quang said, adding that the amount collected was only enough to pay for one guard and fix small things.
He said that Handico had to pay for fixing big items like lifts, fire fighting and prevention facilties.
Early this year, the company spent VND15 billion ($687,600) repainting the buildings.
Quang said that since the company took over the management of the resettlement buildings in Nam Trung Yen in 2013, it had spent about VND650 million monthly out of its own funds to operate the buildings, as the money collected from residents was not enough.
Tin tuc ( News) newspaper last week reported that the lift in N2A resettlement building in the Trung Hoa-Nhan Chinh Urban Area had been out of order for months.
The building is under the management of Ha Noi Housing Management and Development One Member Co, Ltd.
Le Quy Hong, a resident in an apartment in Thanh Xuan District's Nhan Chinh Ward, said that residents had asked the building's operator, Ha Noi Housing Management and Development company, to fix the lift but received no response.
He said that residents were sceptical about the use of the maintenance fund because there was no administrative board to oversee matters.
"We are informed that half of VND200 million ($9,100) maintenance fund for the building was used, but we feel the expenditure was not reasonable," Hong said.
Nguyen Quoc Hung, vice-chairman of the Ha Noi People's Committee, said that many resettlement areas had been in haste with incomplete technical and social infrastructure. Some did not have nurseries, kindergartens or medical clinics.
He said that developers of many buildings built in 2001 had miscalculated areas earmarked for public use. For example, ground floors often proved too small to accommodate all the vehicles of residents.
Another People's Committee vice chairman, Nguyen Quoc Tuan, said that the revised Housing Law, which took effect last month, called for the setting up of an administrative board in buildings with legal status to manage, operate and maintain the building.
If developers and residents could not reach agreement on establishing a board, the People's Committee at ward level would do the job for them.
Parents choose domestically made school supplies
As people's purchasing power has gone up in recent week when it comes to buying schooling equipment, bookstores and supermarkets are abuzz with crowds of students and parents shopping for good quality products and hunting for better prices and designs, particularly for indigenous products.
Bookstores and supermarkets in HCM City, such as Fahasa, Thang Long, Nguyen Van Cu and Co.opmart, Big C have been witnessing heavy crowds of customers comprising mostly students and parents in recent days.
To compete with imported products, domestic school-equipment producers have attached special importance to both the quality and design of the products.
Hong Ha Stationery Joint-Stock Company this year has put out for sale a huge quantity of newly-designed anti-dazzle notebook.
Miti Company, a domestic school-bag producer, has come up with a newly-designed high-quality plastic material backpack, weight 600grams-800grams, for primary school students.
A representative of the company said production has been doubled compared to last year, and about 200,000 backpacks will be manufactured.
Phuong Bien, representative from Thang Long bookstore in District 1, said the quality of most domestically-produced school-equipment categories this year has improved.
Ninety per cent of school-equipment products displayed for sale at the Thang Long bookstore have been produced domestically.
Vinh Tien and Vinh Gia Phat notebook, Thien Long pen and Miti school bag are among the best-selling products in the domestic market.
A representative of District 1's bookstore said most products in various stationery categories that were on display here were domestic products. Although designs have remained unchanged, customers preferred these products because of their good quality and reasonable prices.
"Purchasing power has increased in recent days, and is 30 to 40 per cent higher against what it was two months ago. Best-selling products are mainly those that are of high-quality, and include made-in-Viet Nam notebooks, school uniforms and bags," he said.
All bookstores and supermarkets were applying trade promotion programmes, including discounts and gift offers.
Vinabook stationery company and Nguyen Van Cu bookstore were offering discounts of 5 to 10 per cent on all textbook categories.
Co.opmart and Co.opXtra supermarkets have been offering discounts since July 27 ranging between 20 and 33 per cent for over 300 categories of school products.
Lotte Mart supermarket brought out a July 21-August 2 discount programme for 2,000 categories of schooling products.
Ha Noi's stationery market also saw a lot of movement across a diverse range of categories and offered prices that remained stable.
This year, some newly-designed products such as an anti-dazzle student board and an lamp have entered the market. These can protect a student's health better.
Made-in-Viet Nam products accounted for 70 per cent of the Ha Noi schooling-equipment market.
Not only large bookstores and supermarkets, but also small book shops stocked domestic goods in their warehouses. More and more customers preferred to buy domestically-produced trademarked equipment.
Parents always selected textbooks and reference books from prestigious and age-old brands or publishing houses.
Nguyen Thi Xuyen, a mother of two living at Vinh City in Nghe An Province, said she spent time to go to the bookstore with her two daughters before any new school year.
"I selected Nghe An Book&School Equipment Joint-Stock Company's store to purchase school products because of the guaranteed quality and stable prices. Company consultants readily give advice to customers to help them choose reference books as per the students' ability," she said.
Thai Nguyen invests in new rural areas
The northern mountainous province of Thai Nguyen has allocated over VND1 trillion (US$45.8 million) from the State budget so far this year to develop rural areas.
Of the sum, VND100 billion ($4.5 million) comes from Government bonds and VND226 billion ($10.3 million) has been sourced from the provincial coffers.
Thai Nguyen is trying to get 42 communes to reach the new-style rural area criteria this year.
Relief rice allocated to Binh Dinh
Prime Minister Nguyen Tan Dung has instructed the Ministry of Finance to provide 904 tonnes of rice from the national reserves in relief aid to the central province of Binh Dinh, which is facing a prolonged drought.
The rice will be allocated to 60,287 local residents within a month.
Binh Dinh has not had any heavy rain in the past six months, causing a record drought in the province.
Tra Vinh: Oxfam project brings improved livelihoods to local people
Tra Vinh: Oxfam project brings improved livelihoods to local people Tra Vinh, August 6 (VNA) – A community-based group to manage the Con Chim eco-system in southern Tra Vinh province, established two years ago by Oxfam—a global aid and development charity, has helped transformed the riverside area of Con Chim River into a green land and improved local incomes.
The Con Chim eco-system management group includes 100 households living along the banks of Con Chim River in Hoa Minh commune, Chau Thanh district who previously lived off deforestation and destructive fishing practices.
To join the group, each member household had to commit to ending deforestation and illegal fishing and protecting natural resources.
The group received 600 million VND (27,500 USD) from Oxfam to patrol the area and prevent harmful activities while impoverished households received 10-15 million VND (658-687.5 USD) to switch to more sustainable jobs like cattle breeding, rice growing and fish farming.
This is the first model for ecosystem preservation and resilience to the impacts of climate change in Tra Vinh and the entire Mekong Delta region, Oxfam Project Coordinator for Mekong Delta Nguyen Thi Dieu Hien said, adding that Oxfam is willing to expand the same model in other regional provinces to create a greener environment and improve the livelihood of local residents.
Sonneratia forests were grown just above human-head height along the banks of Con Chim River as the walls to stop rising tides and landslides.
The thriving forests have also provided shelter for many types of fish and prawns, bringing great economic benefits to locals who are only permitted to fish between July and March of the Lunar Calendar, revealed group member Nguyen Thi Bich Van.
Local farmers were encouraged to shift to integrated rice-prawn farming.
Con Chim village now has 34 hectares of rice-prawn farming lands, generating 100 million VND (4,583 USD) for each hectare, added Nguyen Van Pha, another member.
Extreme weather adaptation measures needed: leader
Authorities in the northern coastal province of Quang Ninh and the National Coal and Mineral Industries Group (Vinacomin) should devise measures to adapt to increasingly complicated weather patterns, Prime Minister Nguyen Tan Dung said.
This remark was made on August 5 in the wake of the recent rainstorms and floods in Quang Ninh, which is home to large coal reserves.
During the meeting in Hanoi, the Cabinet leader called upon local authorities and Vinacomin to learn from the flood impacts and devise strategies, both short- and long-term, to protect property and human lives in the future.
They must continue their efforts to stabilise local livelihoods, support affected families and fix damaged infrastructure in order for the locality to resume its normal activities as soon as possible.
The Government will consider providing aid to Quang Ninh and Vinacomin to help address the flood consequences, he noted.
Incessant rain and flood surges in late July for almost a week claimed 17 lives and injured eight in Quang Ninh.
The National Steering Committee for Flood and Storm Control said on July 31 that the costs of flood damage in the province exceeded 2.2 trillion VND (109 million USD). The coal sector suffered damages of up to 1.2 trillion VND (55.8 million USD).
Phu Yen actively tackles drought
The authorities and residents of the central province of Phu Yen are undertaking a raft of measures to cope with a drought caused by prolonged hot weather in the locality.
According to the provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Development, more than 7,000 hectares of summer-autumn rice crops and 3,000 hectares of sugarcane are thirsting for water.
Additionally, over 6,500 households in mountainous areas are facing water shortages, up about 1,000 households compared to the beginning of June.
To address the problem, the provincial People’s Committee has allocated about 6.7 billion VND (310,000 USD) to support localities, focusing on digging wells and installing more pumping stations.
The province has also petitioned the central government to provide 23.9 billion VND (1.1 million USD) in aid to cope with the drought.
Vietnam Christian Mission opens third congress
The Vietnam Christian Mission convened its third congress in central Da Nang city on August 5 to review its operations from 2011-2015, approve a working plan and select an executive board for 2015-2019.
Speaking at the event, Deputy Head of the Government Committee for Religious Affairs Bui Thanh Ha affirmed that the Party and State continually acknowledge and appreciate the positive contributions of religious communities and Christian followers to great national unity.
The Party and State have consistently implemented policies that respect and ensure the right to religion and freedom of belief for all, he said, adding the policies related to religion and belief also meet the aspirations of religious communities, and Christians in particular.
The Vietnam Christian Mission was born in Da Nang city on September 1, 1956 and was granted a certificate of operation by the Government Committee for Religious Affairs on September 1, 2006. Since then, the majority of Christians have joined in poverty reduction and charitable activities nationwide, contributing to nation building and safeguarding.
Over recent years, the organisation’s external relations have expanded with numerous visits, religious and cultural exchanges with others in the region and the world.
Today, the organization has nearly 33,000 followers across the country.
Storm shelter and fishing port to be built in Kien Giang province
The Mekong Delta Kien Giang provincial People’s Committee has recently approved a project to build a storm-resistant shelter integrated with a fishing port in Ganh Dau Cape, Phu Quoc District Island.
The 14.32-hectare project, with an estimated cost of 120 billion VND (5.6 million USD) to be sourced from the State budget, will be implemented over five years from 2016.
The construction covers a 13.2-hectare water zone which is able to receive 400 vessels with a maximum capacity of 450 CV, a breakwater combined with a 316-metre wharf, a 239-metre embankment, a 1.2-hectare fishing dock, transport and electricity systems and a sewage treatment station, among others.
The construction is expected to reduce losses of lives and properties during storms.
Upon completion, the project will foster fisheries in Phu Quoc Island as well as other islands of Kien Giang province. It also contributes to the development of marine economic activities such as seafood processing, fishery logistics and tourism while boosting the nation’s marine defence and security.
Dong Nai: 5,800 rural labourers benefit from vocational training project
As many as 5,800 rural labourers in the southern province of Dong Nai will receive vocational training in 2015, said Deputy Chairman of the provincial People’s Committee Nguyen Thanh Tri.
The province plans to provide vocational training for 23,400 labourers between 2016 and 2020 under an 82 billion VND (4 million USD) project on rural vocational training, he added.
In order to meet the target, the province has bolstered popularisation activities while enhancing the vocational training network competency including teachers, learning aids, curricula and infrastructure.
Agricultural and non-agricultural trade groups are a focus of the programme with three prioritised labourer groups including impoverished households, households living near the poverty line and policy beneficiaries.
According to Director of the provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Development Pham Minh Dao, skills offered in training curricula in different areas must be in line with plans for agricultural development and restructuring in the localities.
Since 2011, the province has mobilized over 92.1 billion VND (4.4 million USD) for vocational training programmes and has offered training courses to 38,310 people – 18,997 in agriculture and industry and 19,413 in service sector – or 80 percent of the total trained labourers.-
Report highlights structural transformation, growth in rural areas
Policy-relevant information on the economy and society in Vietnam’s rural areas and assessments of Vietnamese rural households were detailed in the report “Growth, Structural Transformation and Rural Change in Vietnam: A Rising Dragon on the Move”, released at a workshop in Hanoi on August 5.
As part of the United Nations University World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER) Structural Transformation and Inclusive Growth in Vietnam project, the synthesis report presented key findings and recommendations.
Addressing the event, Deputy Director of the Central Institute of Economics Management (CIEM) Nguyen Thi Tue Anh said outcomes from the report’s survey aim to draw an overall picture of the rural Vietnamese society as well as impacts related to changes in rural households and their ability to access capital resources, labour and land markets.
The report is comprehensive and a useful document for policymakers to design rural economic development plans, she noted.
According to Director of the UNU-WIDER Finn Tarp, who led the study team, the report introduced detailed studies and assessed the living conditions of Vietnamese families in rural areas and the improved social welfare services they received.
The poverty rate has reduced remarkably in rural areas and families now own more assets, he noted, expressing his hope that the report will be used to form policies in the future.
The 409-page report was based on five rounds of the Vietnam Access to Resources Household Surveys (VARHS) carried out among 2,162 households in 12 provinces in Vietnam every two years between 2006 and 2014.
It analyses the impact of rural household access to markets for land, labour and capital as well as the impacts of governmental policies on growth, inequality and poverty at the village level in Vietnam, including the distribution of gains and losses from economic growth.
It also creates a comprehensive set of materials and studies for policymakers, scholars, students and those interested in an integrated approach to studying growth, structural transformation and the microeconomic analysis of development in the country.
Seminar highlights copyright and related rights
A seminar on copyright, related rights and urgent issues was held by the Agency for Cultural Affairs of Japan, the Copyright Office of Vietnam (COV) and the World Intellectual Property Organisation (WIPO) in Ho Chi Minh city on August 5.
Addressing the two-day event, Vu Ngoc Hoan, COV deputy director general stressed that the digital environment has developed rapidly leading to new forms of copyright infringement.
Currently, the rate of online copyright infringement in Vietnam is much higher than that in other nations, especially in the fields of music and cinematography. Vietnam remains passise in handling the violations as it is not yet a member of WIPO Internet Treaties.
Hoan emphasised the need to raise social awareness about copyrights and the COV should continue to complete legal documents on intellectual property and related rights to meet the needs of actual situation.
Ms Yui Ema, representing WIPO’s Copyright Development Division, said participation in international treaties will help the copyrighted works be used worldwide under strict protection.
Vietnamese, Lao, Thai localities cooperate to fight human trafficking
A workshop aimed at promoting joint efforts by Vietnam, Laos and Thailand against human trafficking along the East-West Corridor was held in Dong Ha city of the central province Quang Tri on August 5.
The event drew the participation of representatives from women associations and unions of Quang Tri province, Laos’ provinces of Salavan and Savannakhet, and Thailand’s province of Mukdahan.
Participants discussed ways to prevent human trafficking, focusing on raising public awareness and participation, providing vocational training and jobs for victims, and building community-based preventive models.
They also shared their localities’ experience in combating human trafficking.
At the event, the four provinces’ representatives signed a memorandum of understanding on joint action against human trafficking.
According to the Quang Tri police, since 1997, provincial authorities have uncovered 10 rings trafficking 32 women and children.
Efforts made to care for AO victims
The Association of Agent Orange/Dioxin (AO) Victims in the Mekong Delta city of Can Tho held a meeting on August 4 to mark the day for AO victims (August 10).
During the event, 83 scholarships worth 500,000 VND (23 USD) each were gifted to children from local AO victim families and 3-million VND (142 USD) loans were provided to 12 poor households.
Donors also presented two houses valued at 32 million VND (1,500 USD) each to impoverished AO victim families together with 25 wheelchairs.
As many as 2,705 local AO victims are currently enjoying preferential policies and support, accounting for 61.4 percent of the total victims. A fund for the victims in the locality has also raised over 20 billion VND (1.5 million USD) for assistance initiatives.
In the Mekong Delta province of Tien Giang , the provincial Association for AO Victims plans to present 4,800 gifts to local sufferers.
The association has raised over 5.6 billion VND (256,700 USD) this year towards providing 13,000 gifts to victims along with 26 houses, 26 scholarships and 60 wheelchairs. The association also facilitates regular care for nearly 200 children from AO victim families.
There are about 10,000 AO victims living in Tien Giang. Almost the victims live in difficult circumstances and need helps from the community.
Thai Nguyen: Over 1 trillion VND for new-style rural area building
The northern mountainous province of Thai Nugyen has allocated over 1 trillion VND (46 million USD) from the State budget so far this year for its new-style rural area building.
Of the sum, 100 billion VND (4.58 million USD) comes from Government bonds and 226 billion VND (10.36 million USD) has been sourced from the provincial coffers.
Thai Nguyen is striving to have 42 communes, or 29.4 percent of its communes, fulfil the new-style rural area criteria this year.
Hoang Cuong Quoc, Head of the provincial Coordination Office for the new-style rural area building programme, said the implementation has involved the participation of agencies, localities, local residents and businesses.
The province has also mobilised different resources for the programme, he said, adding that capital from credit institutions, enterprises and the community worth over 6.4 trillion VND (293.3 million USD) has been rallied over the past three years.
This year, 81 communes in difficult circumstances will receive double funding. Capital sourced from Government bonds will be prioritised for building headquarters of communal People’s Committees.
According to the steering board of the provincial new-style rural area building programme, Thai Nguyen will integrate programmes and projects in the locality from 2015-2016 to bring their effectiveness into full play with special heed paid to production activities.
The province will also focus on building brand names for local products to raise their competitiveness, expanding large-scale production facilities and trade promotion.
Thai Nguyen has also suggested disbursing the Government’s aid package worth 15 trillion VND (687.5 million USD) for new-style rural area building and increasing investments in agricultural production models.
The national target programme on building new-style rural areas, initiated by the Vietnamese Government in 2010, includes 19 criteria on socio-economic development, politics and defence, with the objective of boosting Vietnam’s rural regions.
The criteria include infrastructure development, production capacity improvement, environmental protection and cultural value promotion.
The country aims for 20 percent of all communes nationwide to fulfil the requirements by the end of 2015, reaching 50 percent by 2020.-
VFF commits to capacity development
The Vietnam Fatherland Front (VFF) aims to strengthen its monitoring and feedback mechanisms, as well as boosting its capacities in a comprehensive manner, VFF President Nguyen Thien Nhan said.
During a conference held in Hanoi on August 5 to review the achievements made in the first half of 2015 and to identify priority tasks for the rest of the year, the VFF leader hailed the efforts made by the organisation’s chapters at every level over the past six months.
He concluded that the VFF needed to launch various publicity and awareness raising campaigns, as well as promoting people-to-people exchanges in a bid to boost effective economic development.
VFF reports showed that the organisation’s network significantly contributed to the development and implementation of a legal framework on ethnic minorities, religion and Overseas Vietnamese citizens.
It also actively cooperated with relevant bodies to develop modern rural and urban areas, and to reduce poverty.-
Vietnam - Korean community’s football event attracts 23 teams
Twenty three teams have participated in the 4th football tournament which was held for the Vietnam-Korean community by the Vietnamese Embassy in the Republic of Korea (RoK).
Addressing the opening ceremony, Nguyen Dinh Dung, First Secretary of the embassy emphasized that this awaiting event aims to develop Vietnamese nationals in the RoK into a community of solidarity and promote them as law-abiding, physically robust citizens to native businesses.
Ms Nguyen Tuong Vy, head of the organizing board expressed hope that the healthy sporting activities will contribute to strengthening connectivity between the Vietnamese community in the RoK and local people and authorities and help relevant agencies and RoK businesses further understand of the traditional solidarity, friendship and fine qualities of Vietnamese guest workers.
A movement was launched during the event with the support of Vietnam’s low-cost airline Vietjetair to raise fund for the safeguarding of Vietnam’s territorial sea and islands.
VNA/VNS/VOV/SGT/SGGP/TT/TN/Dantri

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