Thứ Năm, 14 tháng 12, 2017

BUSINESS IN BRIEF 15/12

Measures sought to increase added value of coffee

 Measures sought to increase added value of coffee, Forum connects Vietnamese startups in US and VN, Vietnamese goods enjoy promotion gains, 33 percent of farming cooperatives efficiently operate: Ministry

Measures were sought to promote coffee processing to enhance coffee export value to 6 billion USD by 2030 at a workshop in Da Lat city, the Central Highlands province of Lam Dong on December 9.
The event was organised by the Vietnam Coffee and Cocoa Association (VICOFA) and the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development (MARD).
Addressing the event, MARD Minister Nguyen Xuan Cuong underlined the development of the coffee sector.
Vietnam made up less than one percent of the world’s coffee output 30 years ago. In 2016, Vietnam became the world’s second biggest coffee producer, with 645,000 hectares producing 1.6 million tonnes of beans. 
The sector earned 3.4 billion USD in export value and provided jobs for some 600,000 people in the year.
Coffee plants have made significant contribution to the nation’s development and the wellbeing of Vietnamese farmers, Cuong said.
By 2030, Vietnam aims to reduce coffee growing area in places with unfavourable conditions while focusing on processing and stakeholder connections to raise added value, said Cuong.
He also noted the potential for Vietnam’s coffee sector, elaborating that the world’s coffee market is valued at 500 billion USD while Vietnam’s exports are worth only 3.4 billion USD.
With a population of nearly 100 million people, 65 percent of them young and with a fast urbanisation rate, the domestic market also offers huge potential for the sector, he added.
At the event, participants suggested old coffee trees be replaced with high-yield ones to raise productivity while investing more in coffee processing.
The event forms part of activities during the Vietnam Coffee Day, the first of its kind, taking place in Da Lat city from December 9-11.
Dong Thap to host investment meet     
The Cuu Long (Mekong) Delta province of Dong Thap will next week organise an investment promotion conference in Cao Lanh City to call for investment into 33 projects in the province.
These projects involve hi-tech agriculture, processing industry, urban development, industrial park infrastructure and manufacturing, in addition to tourism, trade and services.
Speaking at a press conference held on Saturday in HCM City to announce the event, Nguyen Thanh Hung, vice chairman of the province’s People’s Committee, said Dong Thap had recently become an attractive investment destination for many investors due to investment incentives and long-term commitments from authorities in facilitating investors.
“Dong Thap will continue to create the most favourable conditions for investors with a focus on bettering its investment and business climate, perfecting infrastructure construction, reducing administrative procedures and improving personnel resources,” he said.
Dong Thap is among the most dynamic economic provinces in the Mekong Delta with great advantages in natural resources and geographical position, he added.
It contributes to the nation’s rice production and produces many other agro-forestry-fishery products for export every year, he said. “The business environment in the province has also improved recently.”
According to Hung, the province’s economy will continue to achieve a high growth rate in the future, fuelled by the rapid improvement of transport, electronics, low labour costs and abundant food sources.
In order to attract more foreign investment, experts suggested that the province should continue to invest in infrastructure development and reduce logistics fees.
Truong Hoa Chau, director of the province’s Department of Planning and Investment, said 21 projects would be granted investment certificates and 16 Memorandum of Understandings worth VND23.9 trillion (US$1.05 billion) will be signed during the conference. 
“The conference aims to promote the potential and opportunities for local and foreign investment in hi-tech agriculture, processing industry, trading, services and tourism,” he said.
The conference will also promote exchanges between investors and international organisations and promote co-operation among local and foreign enterprises, he said.
Many businesses said the traffic between HCM City and Mekong Delta, especially to Dong Thap, has been improved significantly.
Nguyen Van Tien, the director of Department of Agriculture and Rural Development, said most enterprises were interested in the potential and advantages of Dong Thap Province in agriculture, ecotourism and traditional craft villages.
“We are optimistic that investors in Dong Thap’s agriculture sector will take the lead in restructuring the sector, making it a prosperous province,” he said.
In addition to the investment promotion conference, a forum on developing international markets for Viet Nam’s fruit and vegetables sector will also be held in Cao Lanh city.
The forum aims to promote the potential of the fruit and vegetable sector in Viet Nam, thus calling for investment in the value chain for the sector.
Dong Thap in Mekong Delta is about 160km southwest of HCM City. It takes more than three hours by car from the city to the province.
With its mild climate, widespread irrigation systems and abundant fresh water and fertile sediment, the province owns an abundant agriculture resource. It conserves diverse ecosystems of many precious species of fauna and flora.
Having a number of historical sites, ancient architecture monuments and traditional craft villages, the province has great potential to become a popular tourist destination in the region. 
Forum connects Vietnamese startups in US and VN     
A forum connecting Vietnamese startups in the United States and Viet Nam, themed “Lessons from Silicon Valley: Viet Nam’s path to startup success,” was organised in San Francisco City on Saturday.
Speaking at the event, vice chairman of the State Committee for Overseas Vietnamese (SCOV) Luong Thanh Nghi stressed that innovative startup is a growing trend, and many Vietnamese-invested enterprises in the United States have gained success.
However, to reap more benefits, these enterprises need closer connectivity and coordination, Nghi suggested.
The SCOV wants to build a network of Vietnamese startups in the United States and Viet Nam, he said, adding that a similar forum will be held in HCM City in January 2018 to foster links among startups both in and outside Viet Nam.
Secretary of the HCM City Party Committee Nguyen Thien Nhan said the forum is a valuable opportunity for enterprises from the city and the US to exchange business co-operation and investment opportunities.
HCM City wants to learn from experiences of startup enterprises in the US to implement appropriate measures to speed up the startup movement in the city, he said.
Nhan told participants that the municipal authorities recently announced a project to turn HCM City into a smart city.
Therefore, there are more investment opportunities in the city for foreign businesses, including those invested by Vietnamese in the US.
At the forum, representatives from successful Vietnamese startups in the US shared their experiences and lessons on investment, business strategies and how to select development orientations. 
Vietnamese goods enjoy promotion gains
A programme launched by Ho Chi Minh City has proved to be effective in promoting local-made products and supporting domestic businesses to develop brands and improve their production.
The “Supply-demand connection programme” has been implemented by the HCM City authorities for six years in response to the campaign “Vietnamese use Vietnamese products” that was launched eight years ago.
According to the HCM City Department of Industry and Trade, the programme has proved a practical policy with a total of 1,761 contracts signed so far.
In 2016 alone, the programme helped the consumption of 80,000 tonnes of lychee in the southern region and 10,000 pigs in HCM City, as well as assessing the quality of fishery products and assisting the Central region’s fishermen to consume seafood products.
Speaking at a conference on December 9, Deputy Minister of industry and trade Hoang Quoc Vuong said that the ministry encourages local authorities to organise activities that promote domestic trade and enhance the consumption of domestic-made products so that local businesses, households and localities are able to access the market.
“One hundred percent of products that have been exchanged through the programme are Vietnamese,” Vuong said.
“This is truly an effective promotional channel that can help Vietnamese products access both domestic and foreign markets and complies with the campaign ‘Vietnamese use Vietnamese products’,” he said.
“We have paid more attention to the quality and safety standards of the products so that they are least harmful for consumers’ health amid the mass use of toxic and chemical substances in agricultural and fishery production.”
The programme has created a supply chain that provides safe agricultural and fishery products for Vietnamese people and protects producers that meet the global Good Agricultural Practices (GAP) and Vietnam’s food safety requirements, he said, adding that this is a way that could lead to sustainable agriculture production.
“The ministry is fully supportive and willing to work with local authorities and businesses to promote products in the country and prepare for the coming Tet holidays in HCM City and other provinces and cities,” Vuong said.
The deputy minister also asked the HCM City Department of Industry and Trade and local businesses to prepare sufficient supply of products at reasonable price levels for the Tet holidays. In addition, the city needs to combine the programme with other trade promotion campaigns to expand the market and further develop local brands.
He also stressed that the local authorities must further inspect, monitor and supervise the market regarding the quality of goods and services, food safety and prices for the year-end and Tet periods.
In response, Director of the HCM City Department of Industry and Trade Pham Thanh Kien said the city will further develop safe food supply chains, track down product origins (from production to distribution) and help localities develop their own brands and reputations so that their products are widely recognised in both domestic and overseas markets.     
USG Boral increases investment in Vietnam
USG Boral, a Malaysia-based plasterboards manufacturer, has announced its 20-million USD investment in a plant at Hiep Phuoc Industrial Zone in Ho Chi Minh City, to expand its production in Vietnam
The plant will support USG Boral’s commitment to meeting the Vietnamese market’s growing demand for high-quality plasterboards.
The company’s production capacity for plasterboard is currently at 30 million sq.m. The new facility is set to increase production capacity by 17 million sq.m and is targeted to reach a total capacity of 47 million sq.m when it commences operations in September 2019. 
“We have witnessed a strong growth from this region, so our decision to invest in the plant is a strategic one. This expansion will see USG Boral utilising our latest Sheetrock technology to provide superior-building solutions for Vietnam’s market,” said CEO of USG, Boral Frederic de Rougemont.
USG Boral began operations in Vietnam in 2005 and it is the first foreign company with plasterboard manufacturing facilities in the country.
Located in the Hiep Phuoc Industrial Zone, USG Boral’s factory supplies an extensive selection of gypsum board ceiling and wall solutions for modern interior applications in Vietnam.
33 percent of farming cooperatives efficiently operate: Ministry
About 33 percent of agricultural cooperatives in Vietnam operate efficiently, mostly in horticulture, animal husbandry and aquaculture, according to the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development.
The effective cooperatives have developed on a scale suitable to their specialities and engaged in safe and high-tech farming production. They have also created links with other agribusinesses and organisations to expand production and distribution channels.
The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development has developed high-tech farming cooperatives and linked them with agribusiness in tea, coffee, pepper, rice and shrimp in each of Vietnam’s regions.
The ministry has also selected 156 cooperatives and 19 cooperative groups to take part in a Government programme to pilot and multiply new-style cooperative models in the Mekong Delta from 2016-2020.
It is also formulating a new scheme to develop 15,000 effective cooperatives and cooperative unions by 2020.
By the end of 2016, the country had 21 agricultural cooperative unions and more than 10,700 farming cooperatives with nearly 4 million members. Each cooperative has 367 members in average.
E-tax payment service to be expanded
The General Department of Taxation has announced it has finished refining the pilot online-based tax payment service (E-Tax) for enterprises. 
The service will be made available in the northern provinces of Bac Ninh and Phu Tho from December 11, 2017 – March 10, 2018, enabling firms to access all taxation services in a single system. 
Large-scale businesses will be able to open accounts for other positions such as directors and chief accountants apart from main accounts to flexibly monitor their responsibilities. 
Users will be able to search their tax payment history, tax obligations and notifications about taxation status.
Once the E-tax portal is put into use, firms are being advised to stop using the old tax filing and payment system. 
The department also sent guidelines about the new system to tax payers.
South Korea seeks to kick off ‘Miracle on Red River
The  Global HR Forum 2017, initiated by South Korea, will be kicked off in Vietnam for the first time this week, promising to bring the ‘Miracle on the Han River’ to Vietnam in order to help the country boost the quality of its workforce. 
The two-day event is expected to attract Vietnamese government officials, South Korean government officials, businesses, startups, and university representatives. It will focus on human resource exchanges and training between Vietnam and South Korea in the age of Industry 4.0.
Around 30 opinion leaders, including experts and scholars, will participate in the “Miracle on the Han River to Miracle on the Red River” talks. The forum aims to convey the various strategies that South Korea has successfully implemented in human resource development.
The forum has the goal of spreading global prosperity through collective human intelligence and human resource development. It is a good opportunity for Vietnam to approach the ‘Miracle on the Han River’, allowing the country to learn from South Korea’s experience in tapping into local potentials to develop the economy.
With the Global HR Forum in Vietnam 2017, both nations will have a new educational platform that enables in-depth discussion of policy development for cultivating human resources and exchanges.
Jointly organised by Vietnam’s Ministry of Education and Training, the Ministry of Education of the Republic of Korea, and the Korea Economic Daily, the event marks the 25th anniversary of formal diplomatic relations between South Korea and Vietnam.
According to The Economist, if Vietnam keeps its current growth momentum, it is likely to become an ‘Asian tiger’ over the course of the next 10 years, following the examples set by South Korea and Taiwan
With a young population, political stability, vast untapped potential, a rising middle class, and a favourable location, Vietnam has become attractive to international investors. In recent years, especially since late 2016, Vietnam has welcomed new investment waves from South Korea, Sweden and Hong Kong.
However, amid deep global integration, as a number of free trade agreements are signed and take effect, the country needs to improve its human resources’ quality or it will remain an outsourcing nation for international groups.
South Korea is a typical example for strong growth based on human resources. The country, also deeply affected by past wars, has become a strong economy in Asia beginning in the 1990s, thanks to the rapid economic advancements of the ‘Miracle on the Han River’.
French Week at Big C kicks off
An event call French Week at Big C began at the supermarket chain’s outlets around the country on December 10 as part of the French Month in Vietnam.
During the week, consumers will have the chance to experience French products such as wine, traditional breads, hams, butter, cheese, beef and cosmetics.
Big C is offering a discount of 20 percent on overage on all French products besides attractive gifts like a shopping bag and hat.
Organised by Central Group Vietnam and the supermarket chain, the event will run until December 17.
Fertilizer exports see strong growth
From a fertilizer importer, Vietnam has become an exporter of the product, with 892,000 tonnes shipped abroad in 11 months of this year for 277 million USD, a year on year increase of 34.5 percent in volume and 43 percent in value. 
According to the General Department of Vietnam Customs, major markets of Vietnam’s fertiliser in the first 10 months of this year were Cambodia, Malaysia and the Republic of Korea. Cambodia was the leading market that bought 69.5 percent of Vietnam’s total fertilizer for export, or 328,600 tonnes worth 104.9 million USD, up 53.87 percent in volume and 54.7 percent in value compared to 2016.
Meanwhile, Malaysia imported 122,500 tonnes, and the Republic of Korea bought 55,900 tonnes, up 105.42 percent and 57.72 percent respectively.
Other markets of Vietnamese fertilizer included Laos, the Philippines, Thailand, Japan and Angola.
Despite the strong growth in export, Vietnam still spends hundreds of millions of USD to import fertilizer.
The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development (MARD) reported that Vietnam imported 4.27 million tonnes of the product in 11 months at the cost of 1.14 billion USD, up 15.5 percent in volume and 13.3 percent in value year on year.
China is the biggest source of 39.9 percent of total fertilizer shipped to Vietnam with 1.5 million tonnes worth 392.1 million USD. The second largest fertilizer provider of Vietnam was Russia with 454,700 tonnes, followed by Belarus with 230,800 tonnes.
Other fertilizer exporters to Vietnam are Japan, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Saudi Arabia and the Philippines
Explaining the rise in fertilizer import, Nguyen Duc Thanh, Vice President of the Fertilizer Association of Vietnam and CEO of the Petro Vietnam Ca Mau Fertilizer JSC said that not all fertilizers Vietnam bought were use for domestic use, but for NPK fertilizer production or exporting to Cambodia.
ANZ upbeat about Vietnam's prospects
Robust credit growth will help the Vietnamese economy achieve its growth target this year, while export is likely to remain strong and more foreign capital will flow into utilities, says Australia & New Zealand Bank Group.
ANZ has just released its latest report on Vietnam, which paints a rosy outlook for the economy. The bank raised its forecast for Vietnam’s GDP growth in 2017 from 6.5 to 6.7 per cent, and believed that the figure can be higher in the coming years. This climb will secure Vietnam’s position as the second fastest-growing economy in the world only behind China.
ANZ economist Eugenia Victorino attributed this growth to strong exports boosted by trade deals, good credit growth, and steady inflows of foreign capital. Inflation is likely to remain manageable at 3.5 per cent and interest rates are expected to stay at 6.25 per cent in 2018.
The economist then highlighted that foreign investment into Vietnam has shifted in recent years, as 42.3 per cent of the capital is now flowing into utilities. Manufacturing, which used to attract 70 per cent of inbound capital, now accounted for only 31.7 per cent. According to ANZ, foreign investors have realised that they need to have a strong infrastructure backbone to support manufacturing activities in Vietnam, resulting in the recent surge in utilities investments.
“Foreign manufacturers have experienced a lack of power and other infrastructure issues in Vietnam, so it is a sustainable option to invest in utilities now. This is good for Vietnam in the long term,” said Victorino.
Since January, Vietnam has attracted $16.3 billion of new FDI capital.
The ANZ economist added that Vietnam’s young workforce, most of whom have completed basic education, has traditionally been the main driver for foreign capital into manufacturing. However, if Vietnam wants to move up the global value chain, it needs a stronger workforce with a higher level of education and more sophisticated skills.
Regarding exports, ANZ data showed that Vietnam’s export composition is transforming, with a boom in electronics and phones and declining crude oil and aquaculture products. Victorino noted that Vietnamese exports may encounter short-term deficit if the country wishes to diversify its export offers.
“The US, Vietnam’s largest export market, has expressed its dislike for countries that manipulate their currencies to gain a competitive edge in export. This is a balancing act for Vietnam if it wants to weaken the VND next year,” said the economist.
When it comes to Vietnam’s chronic problem of bad debt, ANZ believes that this is a structural issue that will persist in the next few years. Contrary to popular opinions that non-performing loans should be solved as quickly as possible, the bank argued that too fast a cleanup can be disruptive to the economy.
CEO of ANZ Vietnam Dennis Hussey added that he has seen significant progress in solving bad debts in Vietnam, especially with the recent revised Law on Credit Institutions.
“The upcoming Basel II will also force discipline in the banking sector, pushing banks to raise capital, strengthen their risk management progress, and manage bad debts,” said Hussey.
Car sales fall in January-November period     
Car sales from January to November this year fell 10 per cent year on year to 244,670 units, despite a pick-up in November.
For November alone, sales of cars of all kinds went up 13 per cent on a monthly basis, after months of declining, to 24,752 units.
Industry experts said the domestic auto industry is unlikely to achieve the 10 per cent growth forecast by the Vietnam Automobile Manufacturers’ Association.
The likely failure comes despite car businesses running year-end sales, cutting prices of cars from few dozens to hundreds of millions of dong.
Many consumers are still waiting for steeper price cuts from January 2018, as tariffs on completely built-up cars imported from ASEAN nations will fall to zero under the ASEAN Free Trade Agreement.
Automobile sales in 2016 hit a record high in 20 years, with 304,427 units sold. 
Workshop promotes VN-S Korea robotics co-operation     
The nascent robot industry in Viet Nam is poised for rapid growth in the coming two decades, Vietnamese and Korean experts in the field say.
This growth, taking place during the fourth industrial revolution (Industry 4.0), will depend heavily on artificial intelligence and automation, Nguyen Quan, Chairman of the Viẹt Nam Automation Association (VAA) and former Minister of Science and Technology, said at a December 8 workshop held in the capital city.
The workshop, jointly organised by VAA and the ASEAN-Korea Centre (AKC), focused on the potentials, advantages and opportunities for co-operation in Viet Nam’s growing robot industry.
Lee Hyuk, South Korean Ambassador to Viet Nam, hoped Vietnamese enterprises would co-operate with Korean businesses in the robot industry, and that the Vietnamese Government would facilitate mutual investment and business co-operation in the fireld.
Quan noted that VAA has selected South Korean companies as strategic partners in developing the national robot industry because not only was South Korea one of the largest foreign investors in Viet Nam, but also a leading industrial country in the world.
Moreover, South Korean corporations investing in Viet Nam are interested in transferring technology to local research and development centres, he said.
Ta Cao Minh, VAA Vice President and General Secretary, said that industrial robots and hi-tech automation have been prioritised in 2011-2020 national strategy for science and technology development.
The VAA looked forward to more co-operation opportunities with their South Korean partners, he added.
Minh said the use of robots was growing in Viet Nam, especially in automobile assembly lines, such as the South Korea- invested KIA assembly line or the Mazda line set up by local automaker Truong Hai, which gets up to 50 per cent of work done by robots.
On the Thanh Cong Honda assembly line, 80 per cent of the work is done by robots, he said.
Minh also pointed to the success of TOSY Robotics Jsc, established in 2004, which is currently providing a large number of toy robots developing more complex robots catering to industrial needs.
Kim Young-sun, Secretary General of AKC, noted at the workshop that the Vietnamese government’s active role in developing science and technology to foster active participation in the global supply chains was evident, particularly in attracting foreign investment for industries geared towards industrialization and modernisation.
The workshop was part of the Korea Institute for Robot Industry Advancement (KIRIA)’s Investment and Market Research Mission to Viet Nam.
It gave local businesses the opportunity to interact and exchange information with more than 12 major manufacturers in the South Korean robotics industry. 
Vietnam Airlines’ member ranks second in global network     
Vietnam Airport Ground Services Company Limited (VIAGS) at Tan Son Nhat International Airport, subsidiary of national carrier Vietnam Airlines, was ranked by Taiwanese five-star airline Eva Air as the second best passenger service in the global airline network.
Bui Duc Thanh, director of VIAGS Tan Son Nhat, said the company was placed third on Eva Air’s ranking for its service quality last year. Its jump to second position out of 55 airports worldwide this year has proven the company’s efforts and determination in providing services which exceed customers’ expectations.
Speaking at the award ceremony on Thursday, Allen Chou, chief representative of Eva Air at Tan Son Nhat International Airport, said his firm would like to thank VIAGS Tan Son Nhat for its continuous improvement of service quality provided for Eva Air to meet more stringent demands of passengers.
Prior to this, AirMacau honoured VIAGS Da Nang in central Da Nang City and VIAGS Noi Bai in Ha Noi City as the second and the third best ground service providers in the global airline network in 2016. Since the beginning of 2017, VIAGS has received 16 awards for its service quality by prestigious airlines such as Singapore Airlines, Korean Air, and Cathay Pacific.
Currently, VIAGS serves nearly 600 commercial flights, more than 90,000 passengers and some 3,300 tonnes of goods per day to Noi Bai, Da Nang and Tan Son Nhat international airports. Its on-time performance stands at 99.96 per cent, far above its commitment.
During the summer peak season, VIAGS deploys some 5,000 employers to its service chain across the north, central and south of Viet Nam to serve nearly 70 airlines, accounting for 58 per cent of Viet Nam’s ground service market share. In particular, at the APEC Economic Leaders’ Week in November, VIAGS provided service for 47 special aircraft to and from 17 countries and territories, including Russia, Japan, China and the Republic of Korea.
In 2017, VIAGS workers found and handed back to passengers 12,800 pieces of lost property, a year-on-year increase of 17.2 per cent, together with VND12 billion in cash, up 55 per cent compared to 2016.
The numerous titles from prestigious world airlines marks an end to a successful year of operation for VIAGS and confirms the four-star service ranking that Vietnam Airlines has secured for the second consecutive year.
Established at early 2016, VIAGS is the first business model in Viet Nam specialising in synchronous ground services for airports, meeting international standards at the country’s three major airports -- Noi Bai, Tan Son Nhat and Da Nang.
The company has completed the first phase of evaluation for ISAGO ED5, a standard on safety auditing for ground operations of the International Air Transport Association. 
Food management a top concern     
Despite natural disasters and market regression, in the past 11 months, Viet Nam’s total agriculture, forestry and aquaculture export turnover hit US$33.14 billion, though food management still has room for improvement.
Vietnamese agricultural products have been exported to 180 countries and territories, with 2016’s export value $32 billion and the figure set to hit $36 billion this year, said Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development Nguyen Xuan Cuong at the International Support Group (ISG) Plenary Meeting 2017 yesterday.
The event focused on discussing Viet Nam’s participation in the global agri-food value chain, food safety and agricultural consumption.
Nonetheless, Cuong said that despite being an agricultural exporting “powerhouse”, 90 per cent of Viet Nam’s products are exported in raw form or of lower quality and value than other countries’ products.
The figures are a record high, with many seafood and green products achieving unprecedented export value of more than $1 billion, said the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development (MARD) at the meeting.
Moreover, an alarming portion of Vietnamese agricultural goods are sold abroad without proper branding, or under foreign brands. This disadvantage affects the nation’s status in the global agricultural value chain, he claimed.
At the meeting, World Bank Country Director for Viet Nam, Ousmane Dione, stated that the country still lacks food safety standards and proper testing.
For Viet Nam’s agricultural products with higher value on the global chain such as coffee, pepper, seafood or fruit, food safety is a big challenge that can be overcome with technological advance and heavier public investment, said Dione.
He suggested the agricultural industry shift its focus from production processes to harvesting, slaughtering, storage and distribution, in hope of generating higher value added products, more jobs and higher income.
According to Cuong, the agricultural sector’s restructuring for 2017-2020 will emphasise boosting productivity, quality, efficiency and competitiveness, linking raw material production with consumption along the value chain.
As well as small production scale, the country’s agriculture sector faces issues such as inadequate use of resources and a lack of science and technology application with only about 25 to 30 per cent of firms employing modern processing lines, reports from the MARD show.
Viet Nam’s food safety management laws often overlap, making solutions difficult to implement, along with limitations on infrastructure, resources and investment, said the MARD reports.
Cuong said the MARD’s intention is to expand distribution channels for both domestic and international markets to create strong national brands.
He stated that the goal of large-scale agricultural and rural production requires efforts from the private sector, research institutions, policymakers and public services. 
Vietnam Business Forum convenes year-end session
The 2017 year-end session of the Vietnam Business Forum (VBF) opened in Hanoi on December 12.
The event, an annual dialogue between the Government and business community, was co-organised by the Ministry of Planning and Investment, World Bank, International Finance Corporation, and VBF Consortium.
Opening the forum, Minister of Planning and Investment Nguyen Chi Dung said 2017 marks significant moves by the Government in building a favourable business climate, citing the issuance of Resolution 19-2017/NQ-CP on enhancing business environment and national competitiveness, and Resolution 35/NQ-CP on supporting growth of enterprises toward 2020.
The year was earmarked for the implementation of business-cost-cutting measures, he said. According to the official, dialogues between authorities at different levels and enterprises were frequently held throughout the year, with public agencies and sector working to simplify administrative procedures and facilitate business operations.
In the first 11 months of 2017, 116,000 new firms were established, registering over 1 million billion VND (44 billion USD) in capital, up 14.1 percent and 42 percent from last year, respectively. Meanwhile, 24,000 companies resumed their business during the period.
Chairman of the Vietnam Chamber of Commerce and Industry (VCCI) Vu Tien Loc pointed to existing difficulties and to the numbers of 11,000 dissolved firms and of 55,000 others suspending operation during the 11-month period. The figures represented respective annual increases of 3.3 and 3 percent, he said.
Administrative procedures were still a big obstacle to business performance. A VCCI report on the 2016 provincial competitiveness index showed that 35 percent of the surveyed companies spent at least 10 percent of their time to handle these procedures, which one every four of them considered the biggest difficulty to their operations.
Loc suggested the Government, public agencies and sectors focus on completing the list of conditional business sectors, simplifying the procedure of specialized inspection, and cutting costs for businesses.
Hirohide Sagara, Co-Chairman of VBF Consortium's Management Board, acknowledged economic progress Vietnam achieved after joining the WTO in foreign investment attraction, living standards improvement, and market economy building.
At the same time, he said concerns remain related to the apparatus’ transparency, efficiency, and labour productivity, he said, adding that the VBF year-end session aims at tackling these concerns for better growth of the private sector in Vietnam.
Draft third protocol amending ACIA gets approval
Prime Minister Nguyen Xuan Phuc has just signed a Government’s resolution approving the draft of the third Protocol amending the ASEAN Comprehensive Investment Agreement (ACIA).
The Vietnamese Government on July 31 approved the draft of the second Protocol amending the ACIA.
The ACIA was reached on February 2009 and took effect on March 29, 2012, aiming to promote investment liberalisation within ASEAN and lay the foundation for the establishment of the ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) in 2015.
EVN reports 8-percent rise in 11-month electricity output
The Electricity of Vietnam (EVN) said its total electricity output in January-November increased by 8.16 percent year on year to reach 181.35 billion kWh.
The amount of commercial electricity output in the period was estimated at 159.9 billion kWh, up 9.18 percent year on year, including 14.79 billion kWh in November. 
The group imported 16.46 billion kWh in the 11-month period.
According to the group, an estimated 13.5 billion kWh was transmitted from the centre to the north and the south in November, accounting for 23.4 percent of the region’s power demand.
EVN forecasts that the daily power consumption in December is estimated at 547 million kWh, affirming that the group will ensure full and stable supply for customers.
The group plans to increase water storage in hydropower reservoirs to prepare for the dry season in 2018, while coordinating the operation of gas- and coal-fuelled power plants to efficiently exploit both thermal and hydropower sources.
Vietjet honoured as most popular airline
Low-cost carrier Vietjet was honoured as the most popular airline at a ceremony held last week in the capital city of Hanoi.
This is the second consecutive year that the airline has received the award, handed out by the Vietnam Economic Times.
Over the past years, Vietjet has not only offered travel opportunities to tens of millions of passengers with reasonable prices, but also had the bigger target of crating new value for the community.
With 73 international and domestic routes, Vietjet has brought its passengers to many new destinations all over the world, advancing the “Consumer Airline” model to serve all customers’ needs.
The “Trust and Use Awards 2017” aims to recognize enterprises with the top quality products and services which are trusted and used by consumers.
It nominates products and services in seven fields: finance-banking-insurance, food and retail, fashion-cosmetics-beauty services, household appliances-interior décor, pharmaceuticals and health care equipment, tourism-resorts-real estate and telecommunications-technology.
The results were based on consumer votes in several criteria, including product quality, safety, clean and energy-saving manufacturing, brand prestige and others.
Vietnam Business Forum looks to boost private sector growth
The year-end session of the Vietnam Business Forum (VBF) in 2017 is set to focus on measures to improve productivity and boost the development of the private sector.
At a recent press conference in Hanoi before the annual event, Chairman of the Vietnam Chamber of Commerce and Industry (VCCI) Vu Tien Loc said the VBF, which is held twice a year, is a dialogue mechanism between the Vietnamese Government and enterprises from both domestic and foreign-invested sectors.
In a report submitted to the Government, the VCCI acknowledged significant improvement made to the local business climate, particularly after the National Assembly passed the Law on Support for Small- and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs). The implementation of Resolution 19-2017/NQ-CP on enhancing business environment and national competitiveness, and of Resolution 35/NQ-CP on supporting growth of enterprises toward 2020 was also said to contribute to the outcome.
Hirohide Sagara, Co-Chairman of VBF Consortium's Management Board, said that along equitisation to promote private sector, other potential measures include maintaining a stable business climate, cutting cost, and investing in infrastructure.
Expo-Russia Vietnam to enhance bilateral economic links
Expo-Russia Vietnam 2017, the second edition, is scheduled to take place at Melia Hanoi from December 13 to 15 with a view to promoting the two countries’ trade and economic ties and Russia’s export to Southeast Asia.
Nguyen Tuan Hai, deputy head of the international relations department of the Vietnam Chamber of Commerce and Industry (VCCI), said at a press conference on December 11 that the expo will showcase products and services for export, investment projects, and research findings of businesses, universities and research agencies.
It will also introduce achievements in energy, machine manufacturing, transport, telecommunication, mining, chemical industry, health care, agriculture, and hi-tech industries.
He noted at the expo, which will attract hundreds of businesses from the two countries, Vietnamese firms will have a chance to learn about Russia’s investment environment and seek business partnership.
D.R.Vartanov, Director of Russian company Zarubezh Expo – head of the expo’s organising board, said at the first event in December 2015, the Russian side inked 172 agreements with Vietnamese partners.
Russian businesses are paying special attention to the Asian-Pacific region, he noted, expressing his belief that the two countries will reap more successes in cooperation in energy, transport, health care, telecommunications and tourism.
A series of trade promotion activities will take place as part of the expo, including a Vietnam-Russia business forum, a workshop on economic cooperation between member countries of the Eurasian Economic Union and Vietnam, and roundtables on agriculture, energy, transport, and health care.
According to the General Department of Vietnam Customs, bilateral trade was at 1.7 billion USD in the first six months of 2017, including over 1 billion USD of Vietnam’s exports to Russia.
Automated system for seaport customs management launched
The Ministry of Finance and the Vietnam Customs officially put the Vietnam Automated System for Seaport Customs Management (VASSCM) into operation in the northern port city of Hai Phong on December 11.
Deputy Finance Minister Vu Thi Mai said that the system is connected with the National Single Window System and the Vietnam Automated Cargo and Port Consolidated System and the Vietnam Customs Information System (VNACCS/VCIS).
Therefore, customs agencies can monitor imports and exports at seaports and warehouses and the history of consignments after they arrive in Vietnam
According to head of Hai Phong’s Customs Department Nguyen Tien Loc, since the pilot implementation from August 15, the system has proved effective.
With around 1.3 million declarations a year in Hai Phong, the total clearance time can cut down by 40,000 hours thanks to the VASSCM.
It has also helped enterprises increase the efficiency of production and business and raise their competitiveness, Loc said.
The Vietnam Customs said that the VASSCM will be soon applied across the nation.
VNN

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