Government's Resolution 01 targets 6.2 percent GDP
The Government
has adopted Resolution 01/NQ-CP detailing key tasks and measures to realise
the 2015 socio-economic development.
Achieving a GDP of 6.2 percent
The resolution has set a target of obtaining a
gross domestic product (GDP) growth of 6.2 percent and a 10 percent rise in
export value in 2015.
The consumer price index is expected to increase
by 5 percent while total investment for socio-economic development will make
up 30-32 percent of GDP.
The nation-wide rate of poor households is
forecast to fall 1.7-2 percent and roughly 1.6 million jobs will be created.
These targets were approved by the National
Assembly, according to the resolution.
To do that, the resolution asks for strengthening
macro-economic stability by clearing business hurdles, going forward with
strategic breakthroughs and economic restructuring in tandem with shifting to
a new growth model and improving the national economy's competitiveness.
More attention is to be paid to the development
of socio-cultural life, education, science-technology, environment protection
and public well-being, the acceleration of administrative and judicial
reforms, especially the fight against corruption and wastefulness.
The government has set to strengthen
defence-security, firmly safeguard national sovereignty, and ensure political
security and social order.
It will also improve external relations work and
continue the path of international integration and cooperation.
Hastening economic restructuring
Restructuring State-owned enterprises (SOEs),
credit institutions, securities market, and the farming sector is part of
socio-economic development measures for 2015.
Ministries, agencies and localities are requested
to keep carrying out an overall plan on economic restructuring and submit
their own well thought out restructuring schemes to authorities concerned no
later than the end of the second quarter.
SOEs will focus on equitising and withdrawing
capital from non-core businesses, while working on additional plans for the
post-2015.
In the meantime, credit institutions are tasked
with improving their governance, risk management, auditing and technology
capabilities while keeping up to international practices, towards embracing
Basel II capital standards step-by-step.
The restructuring of the securities market will
continue in line with a government's blueprint set previously, making it
easier to lure investment in and outside the country and deal with bad debts.
The farming sector's rearrangement covers across
cultivation, animal husbandry, aquaculture, forestry, processing, and
services. The new rural area construction programme is required to be stepped
up towards set goals. Investors are encouraged to involve in agriculture and
rural development.
Industries having a high level of technology,
added value, and localisation rate will be boosted, especially the support
industry, renewable energy, electronics, engineering, information and
bio-technology, oil and gas exploration and processing, and environment,
among others.
Regulating monetary policy in a proactive,
flexible manner
The State Bank of Vietnam (SBV) is requested to
work with ministries and localities in regulating the monetary policy in a
proactive, flexible manner in close association with the fiscal policy, so as
to have active control of inflation, keep macro-economic stability, boost
economic growth, and support the development of the financial and securities
markets.
The bank is assigned to manage interest and
exchange rates in line with developments of the macro-economy, inflation, and
the monetary market.
At the same time, the SBV should control and
enhance credit quality, while applying measures to effectively manage the
foreign currency and gold markets, continue measures against the dolarisation
and goldenisation of the economy, and increase the national foreign reserves,
said the resolution.
The bank is requested to design measures to
mobilise gold stocks in society for the country's socio-economic development.
It is also asked to coordinate closely with
ministries and agencies to design proper solutions to accelerate non-cash
payment, tighten the supervision and monitoring of operations of credit institutions,
absolutely ensuring the safety for the system, and strictly handle violations
in accordance with the law.
Meanwhile, the Finance Ministry is required to
collaborate with ministries and localities to closely manage State budget
expenses in conformity with the estimate.
The ministry is requested not to issue new
policies and regulations that lead to a rise in State budget spending when a
guarantee source is absent.
The Government demanded to minimise State budget
spending for conferences, seminars, festivals, ground-breaking and inaugural
ceremonies, and overseas business trips by ministries, State offices, and
localities as well as the purchase of public cars. State budget advances are
also not allowed, except for cases involving natural calamities, disease
epidemics and defence and security tasks.
The Ministry of Planning and Investment is to
focus investment on important and urgent projects that are supposed to
complete in 2015, while removing administrative obstacles to step up the
disbursement of development investment, and ensuring corresponding capital
for ODA projects.-VNA
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Chủ Nhật, 22 tháng 2, 2015
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