ODA commitments for Vietnam reach
USD80 billion
The international
community pledged to provide Vietnam
total official development assistance (ODA) of nearly USD80 billion over the
past two decades.
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Can Tho Bridge is an ODA-funded project.
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This information was announced by
Hoang Viet Khang, the Ministry of Planning and Investment's Director of
General Foreign Economic Relations Department, at a recent conference in Hanoi.
According to Mr. Khang, 51
international donors provided ODA for Vietnam, including 28 bilateral
and 23 multi-lateral types.
The ODA commitment for Vietnam
gradually increased to the record high of over USD8 billion in 2009 from only
USD1.8 billion first pledged in 1993.
Vietnam is expected to disburse around USD58 billion in ODA by the
end of this year.
Khang added that ODA has helped to
improve Vietnam’s
socio-economic situation. Vietnam
has implemented many important projects such as the upgrade of National Highway
1A as well as the construction of Nhat Tan and Can Tho bridges. Vietnam has
also made positive achievements in poverty reduction via ODA.
The Ministry of Planning and
Investment said that transport and post and telecommunications are the two
sectors which use ODA the most, accounting for 28%; next is industrial energy
at 20%; agriculture and rural development at 15% and urban development at
14%.
According to In Kim, Head of Korea
International Cooperation Agency (KOICA) in Vietnam,
Vietnam
should set up a reciprocal capital fund to speed up ODA-funded project
implementation.
Vietnam should
focus on ODA for big infrastructure projects to attract more foreign and
private investment as South Korea
has done, he added, noting that the fund is very important for demonstrating Vietnam’s
commitment to every ODA project.
Akira Shimizu, Senior Representative
of the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) in Vietnam said Japan
will maintain ODA for Vietnam
in the future.
Source: DTriNews
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