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Thai giants who have been in Vietnam for decades
The wave of Thai investment in Vietnam is
not new. Decades ago, the Thais gained important development in Vietnam.
Amata Group
Established in 1989, Amata Corporation Public Company
Limited is Thailand’s largest listed conglomerate in the industrial estate
sector of the Stock Exchange of Thailand. The company's headquarters are in
Bangkok, Thailand and its Chief Executive Officer is Vikrom Kromadit.
Amata Viet Nam was established in December 1994 as a
joint venture of Amata Corporation and Sonadezi Bien Hoa, Vietnam, a
state-owned developer of industrial estates in Dong Nai province. This is
first Amata’s overseas integrated industrial estate. Strategically located on
Highway No. 1, connecting the South and the North of Vietnam, Amata City Bien
Hoa Industrial park proudly houses multinational corporations with a total
investment of well over US$1.9 billion and a total workforce of more than
35,000 workers.
After the success of Amata Bien Hoa, they have
developed Bien Hoa 1, Bien Hoa 2, and Go Dau IZ.
Last year Amata Corporation partnered with Tuan Chau
group to develop a US$1.6-billion IZ, Amata City Ha Long, in Quang Ninh
Province.
The two sides have formed a Tuan Chau-Amata joint
venture company, with Amata owning 70 percent stake and Tuan Chau Group
holding 30 percent.
The IZ will come up on an area of 5,789ha, catering to
the tourism industry as it is located next to the world heritage spot Ha Long
Bay, a popular travel destination.
In late 2013, the People's Committee of Quang Ninh
agreed on the joint venture's investment procedures for a $2-billion hi-tech
park and urban townships in Quang Yen, Uong Bi districts, and Ha Long City.
The construction of the 10-phase IP will require $1.6
billion and 10 to 15 years to be finished. It is expected to house some 1,000
factories, generate an investment value of up to $5 billion, and provide
300,000 jobs for local people.
Later, the IP is also expected to attract other
industries and facilities such as research and development centers, logistics
services, exhibition centers, and scientific laboratories.
The first phase of the IZ on 500ha will kick off this
year, with an investment capital of US$60 million, and finish it by 2018.
Amata will fork out about $12 million for 20 percent of
the first phase to construct a high-tech industrial park to exploit an
expected boom of electronic production in Vietnam and to move Japan's
production bases from China.
Amata Vietnam expects that investors from Japan, South
Korea, and Taiwan will show willingness to move their production bases to
Viet Nam, especially for establishing high-technology electronics companies.
It plans to develop land in the IZ estate for high-tech investments.
Amata is moving north as Japanese manufacturers are
expected to shift their production bases there by next year. The area is
close to China and Japanese firms can enjoy the benefits of Vietnam's low
labor costs while still selling products to China under the mainland's free
trade agreement with Asean+6, known as the Regional Comprehensive Economic
Partnership.
CP – the top animal feed producer in Vietnam
Charoen Pokphand Group (CP) was established in 1921 as
a seed shop in Bangkok, Thailand. Nowadays, it is a group of multi-sector
business and manufacturing. It is also one of the most powerful groups of
Thailand in industry, agriculture and food processing.
C.P Group has operated in Vietnam since 1988 and
established C.P. Vietnam Livestock Co., Ltd. in 1993, headquartered in Bien
Hoa II Industrial Park, Bien Hoa City, Dong Nai Province. In 2011 the Company
was renamed C.P Vietnam Livestock Corporation (CPV), offering feed for
livestock, poultry, fish, and mash. It also engages in meat processing.
Since then, it has been expanding its production in
feed, farm and food sectors. In 2014, CP reported revenue of $2.07 billion,
including $867 million from feed production, the figure that many foreign
invested enterprises in Vietnam dream of.
Vietnam’s livestock industry, with a scale of about $6
billion/year for animal feed, and $18 billion/year for meat products, is an
extremely attractive market, where CP is taking the lead.
BJC Group
The Thai firm now owns leading retail brands in Vietnam
such as Metro, B's Mart (formerly Family Mart) and Robins.
Metro currently has 19 hypermarkets throughout the
country. This is one of the largest and successful supermarket chains in
Vietnam, with the largest customer base. In 2014, BJC acquired the chain from
Metro Group of Germany.
B's Mart currently has dozens of shops in Ho Chi Minh
City and is growing rapidly across the country. Acquired from Japanese
partners and renamed from Family Mart, B's mart shows the determination of
the BJC in developing its retail systems in Vietnam.
Robins are newly opened hypermarkets specializing in
Thai goods in Vietnam. Robins supermarkets have an area of thousands of
square meters, located at big shopping malls, selling fashion products and
household items.
In Thailand, the Robinson chain grossed $754 million in
2014, up 12.4% compared to 2012, with net profit rose by19.8% to $61.4
million.
BJC entered into Vietnam a long time ago, operating in
the field of production of glass bottles and beverage cans. BJC also has the
Cellox toilet paper plant and the Ichiban tofu factory.
Through its subsidiary TTC Land, BJC is also the owner
of Melia Hanoi Hotel. Over the past several years, Melia has always grossed
over $20 million of revenue and pre-tax profit of about $10 million/year.
BJC also owns another hotel in Hanoi - Fraser Suites and
an office building in HCM City - Melinh Point Tower.
Siam Cement Group (SCG)
SCG is the largest cement company in Thailand. In 2011,
SGC was ranked as the second largest corporation in Thailand and the 620th in
the world by Forbes.
SCG has been in Vietnam for more than 20 years, and
currently has 20 subsidiaries specializing in building materials, such as
cement, ceramic tiles, wrapping paper, petrochemicals ...
One of the biggest acquisition affairs of SCG in
Vietnam is its purchase of the Buu Long Cement Plant in Dong Nai and bought
85% of shares in Prime Group Joint Stock Company (Vietnam) for about $250
million in late 2012.
In the most recent deal, SCG’s subsidiary - TC Plastic
Packaging Co., - acquired 80% shares in Vietnam’s Tin Thanh Packaging JSC.
Thai Corp International
Thai Corp International (Vietnam) Co. Ltd. (TCI is a leading
distributor of fast-moving consumer goods (FMCG) with 19 years of experience
in the Vietnam market.
Currently, TCI works with all major distribution
channels and has more than 300 sales representatives in all provinces and
cities to care for all distributors and retail outlets across Vietnam. TCI
provides faster service directly to supermarkets, agents, wholesale and
retail shops in Ho Chi Minh City.
In 2010, TCI was one of the companies to obtain
commercial business license from the Vietnamese government. Currently, TCI
has distribution networks in 63 provinces with more than 1,000 agents for
more than 50,000 retail outlets in Vietnam.
Nguyen Nam, VNN
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Chủ Nhật, 3 tháng 7, 2016
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