Vietnam
cocoa splashes into organic market
The global
demand for organic cocoa products has been soaring over the past few years,
while the supply side has faced challenges keeping up, says the Vietnam
Coffee and Cocoa Association.
Organic cocoa has more nutritional benefits than its
nonorganic counterpart such as more fibre, iron, magnesium, copper, manganese
and other minerals. In addition, it contains plentiful antioxidants, which
helps to protect skin.
Currently,
the Dominican Republic dominates the global organic cocoa market in terms of
production, holding roughly a 70% market share while Peru, Ecuador and Mexico
collectively control around 20% of the market.
The
remaining 10% is held primarily by other South American countries including
Bolivia, Ghana and Brazil with other parts of the world meeting only a
miniscule portion of the world’s demand.
Speaking at
a recent conference in Ho Chi Minh City, Luong Van Tu, chairman of the
Association, said market conditions are right for Vietnam farmers and other
enterprising entrepreneurs to take the plunge into the niche organic cocoa
market.
Mr Tu said
demand for organic cocoa products is highest in the US, UK and Germany, and
manufacturers of organic cocoa products in North America and Western Europe
are at wits end trying to find adequate supply sources.
On the basis
of application, the organic cocoa market is segmented into confectionaries,
bakery, functional food, health drinks, home cooking use and others
(pharmaceuticals, ointments, and toiletries).
Organic
cocoa is majorly used in the food industry as a main ingredient of chocolate,
which historically has always had a perfectly inelastic demand— meaning it’s
high price has had little effect on the quantity ordered.
There are
particularly huge opportunities in the North American, Western European and
Japanese markets, said Mr Tu, and the Asia Pacific region excluding Japan is
an untapped market for which there is also a gigantic potential market for
organic cocoa.
This is
attributable to increasing inclination of consumers towards organic products,
rapid urbanization, strengthening supply chain for organic cocoa and rising
health consciousness among consumers in these markets.
Research by
the Association shows that over the past decade cocoa consumption in China
has tripled and the figures for India and Brazil indicate demand has more
than doubled, he noted.
All told,
our analysis indicate that Asian nations have imported more than 500,000
metric tons of fermented cocoa on average per year from West Africa and South
America.
There simply
is no reason why Vietnamese farmers and businesses can’t be filling that
demand as they have the capability to produce a higher quality and timely
product at a better price than the competition.
As recently
as 2013 Vietnamese cocoa was chosen a world’s best quality at a competition
in Paris, France and in 2015 the International Cocoa Organization selected it
best for fragrance, said Mr Tu.
Meanwhile,
cocoa prices fell sharply recently as a result of Britain's exit from the EU
and fears it would impact demand for the main ingredient in chocolate from
the UK, its largest consuming region.
Cocoa for
September delivery dropped 4.8% to US$3,032 a metric ton on the ICE Futures
US exchange.
However,
most market analysts report this drop will be short-lived and there is
already speculation that the price will not only rebound but could see
US$3,400 a metric ton in the not so distant future.
VOV
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Thứ Sáu, 8 tháng 7, 2016
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