Thứ Ba, 18 tháng 8, 2015

Social News 19/8


Pleiku airport to reopen next month
Pleiku airport in the Central Highlands province of Gia Lai will resume operation in September after nearly six months of closure for upgrade of runway, taxiway and other facilities.
Airports Corporation of Vietnam (ACV) said the upgrade project could be completed in late August.
The runway and taxiway have been lengthened and the parking area for aircraft has been constructed. The airport’s terminal has been expanded while the conveyor system, check-in counters, fire protection system and surveillance cameras are being installed.
When in place, the airport’s runway can handle bigger aircraft such as Airbus A320 and A321, Boeing 737 and those of the same capacity. The revamped terminal will be able to serve 600 passengers in peak hours, four times higher than the old capacity.
In addition to Pleiku airport, ACV looks set to complete the upgrade of Phu Cat airport in Binh Dinh Province at the end of August. The expanded parking area will have enough space for seven Airbus A320/321 aircraft at a time, compared to the current four.
ACV will also invest in a modern lighting system to allow the airport to handle flights at night.
Scheduled to be in operation ahead of the Lunar New Year holiday (Tet) in 2016, the new terminal at the airport is designed to accommodate 2.4 million passengers a year, up from the current 1.5 million.
RoK volunteers join charitable activities in Quang Tri
RoK volunteers do charitable activities in Quang Tri in 2014 (Source: vvc.vn)
Nearly 30 volunteers from the Republic of Korea (RoK) and students of the Da Nang College of Foreign Languages participated in a charitable programme in Gio Linh district in the central province of Quang Tri from August 14-18.
The volunteers trained parents of disabled children how to prevent ulcers and improve dental care while repainting walls and repairing equipment at a rehabilitation centre for the disabled in the district.
They also organised exchange activities for children with disabilities and their parents in Cua Viet beach, and presented them with essential commodities like detergent, soaps, shampoos and cooking utensils.
Manager at the rehab centre Ta Thi Tri hailed the programme as a move to bring about happiness and hope to the children.
Quang Tri is one of the localities most heavily affected by the war. The province is home to more than 37,000 disabled people, accounting for 6.2 percent of its population. Most of the families with disabled members are living in difficult conditions.-
All schools to hold school-year opening ceremony on September 5
All schools across the country will hold the opening ceremony for the 2015-2016 school year on the morning on September 5, according to a document issued by the Education and Training Ministry.
Document No. 4192/BGDDT-VP signed by Deputy Minister of Education and Training Bui Van Ga on August 18 gives instructions on the school-year opening ceremony to Education and Training Departments nationwide.
Accordingly, the activities of the ceremony should focus on welcoming first-year students, saluting the national flag, singing the national anthem, and reading the President’s letter alongside art performance and sport activities to ensure the opening day is a festival for students.-
Infant stabbed in skull in stable condition
An infant who was stabbed in the skull with a knife has now recovered, exceeding expectation of the doctors and nurses, said the Paediatrics Hospital No 1 in HCM City.
Doctor Pham Thi Thanh Tam, head of the hospital's neo-natal intensive care ward, said bleeding from the brain and infection, about which the doctors were worried the most, did not happen.
The incision was dry and the infant's movement of eyes, arms and legs was normal, she said.
The doctors have now decreased the antibiotics being administered to the infant, from three kinds to two kinds.
The boy has not used respirator and is being breast fed.
At 6.45am last Saturday, the child was brought to the hospital's emergency ward from the Mekong Delta province of Vinh Long where he had been treated for pneumonia for four days.
He had an 11cm knife embedded in the left eye socket though it had "miraculously" missed the eye itself.
At 10.30am on the same day, a team of 30 doctors performed a three-hour operation to open the skull to remove the knife. The team was led by Dao Trung Hieu, deputy director of the hospital.
The baby is the son of Vo Thi Hong Duyen, 32, in Vung Liem District of Vinh Long Province. He had been taken to the local hospital for pneumonia treatment before he was stabbed by a woman.
Quang Tri discovers illegal deforestation


 Infant stabbed in skull in stable condition, Quang Tri discovers illegal deforestation, Dengue fever claims two lives in Binh Duong, Doctors in HCM City reattach broken fingers, Tobacco use rampant among men in Hanoi


Authorities detected this morning illegal deforestation to the tune of 15 cubic metres of quy trin (cylinder) wood along the border of Viet Nam and Laos . The deforestation was detected by authorities of the central Quảng Trị province's Hướng Hia district.
Thirty-five boxes of wood, mainly xoan rừng (Pygeum arboreum Endl) and bời lời (Medang Litsea vang H.Lee) and a self-made whim were seized from the hill top of Chênh Vênh hamlet, Hướng Phùng commune, according to Lao Động (Labour) newspaper.
A four-kilometre route, five kilometres away from the residential area, that had been opened by the loggers to transport the illegally felled wood, was also discovered.
The entire incident came to light when the trucks of the authorities, while moving wood out of the forest, encountered a number of sharp nails on the way.
"We discovered 15 pieces of wood and a lot of nails scattered on the road, suspected to have been placed by illegal loggers," said Lê Văn Quốc from the district's forest guard station.
The miscreants' intention was to puncture the tyres of any cars trying to reach deep into the forest and prevent the guards from moving the wood out of the forest after the seizure.
This was not the first time that nail traps had been set to deter the force.
The confiscated wood is being kept at the district's forest guard station for further examination.
Dengue fever claims two lives in Binh Duong
Two of the dengue fever patients in the southern Binh Duong Province died, the provincial Department of Preventive Medicine Centre said yesterday.
According to the centre, there have been more than 1,100 dengue fever cases in the southern Binh Duong Province since the beginning of this year.
In Thu Dau Mot City itself, more than 230 people were infected by the disease, and one of them died at the end of last month in Phu Cuong Ward, Vietnam News Agency reported.
The second dengue death was in Di An Town's Dong Hoa District.
The families of the two dead patients refused to supply detailed information about them, but the provincial health department said the victims had been hospitalised late in a serious condition, with symptoms of high temperature, headache, stomach ache and extremely low blood pressure, besides decreased glomerule and bleeding in the digestive system.
Most of the patients lived in boarding houses in industrial zones such as Di An Town and Thuan An District.
Quach Hoang My, head of the epidemic ward under the Binh Duong Preventive Medicine Centre, said low awareness about environmental hygiene among local residents was the reason for the rise in dengue cases.
Their houses were humid, creating an environment conducive for mosquitoes to breed and transmit the disease, My said.
My said the centre was spraying chemical substances in the affected areas to kill mosquitoes.
The Binh Duong People's Committee asked the centre and the provincial Department of Health to join hands with concerned agencies to keep the environment clean and to instruct residents about disease prevention.
Quang Binh to run grassroots scoring on administration service
Residents in central Quang Binh Province will get a chance to access administrative services in their neighbourhood via mobile phones, thanks to a system provided by Oxfam and local authorities.
Oxfam and the provincial People's Committee are running a project to deliver M-Score service, an initiative popular around the world and used to enhance transparency and accountability in services provided by local administrative agencies, in several districts in the province.
The project started in July and will have its first run in April 2018, a seminar on the service held in the province was told this morning. The districts of Minh Hoa, Tuyen Hoa, Quang Trach, Bo Trach, Quang Ninh, Le Thuy, Ba Don and Dong Hoi City will all receive these services in the initial phase.
Based on the pilot phase in these localities, the service will be expanded to localities throughout the Quang Binh Province.
With the service, residents will be able to access administrative procedures at one-stop shops available at the community and can send text messages or make phone calls to a designated call centre to submit their feedback about the quality of administrative service as well as the attitude of the staff.
People's Councils in the district, on an annual basis, will collect these remarks and make amends to address shortcomings or applaud good services, ensuring the satisfaction of the residents.
The councils can also take charge of announcing the grassroots assessment about the agencies through the local media.
The province's deputy chairwoman, Nguyen Thi Thanh Huong, said the mobile scoring service will create a transparent basis to monitor administrative services in the province and expected that these would improve a great deal as a result.
Doctors in HCM City reattach broken fingers
Doctors at the International Trauma and Orthopedic Hospital (Sai Gon-ITO) in Tân Binh District, HCM City, successfully reattached a man's broken fingers.
The microsurgery to reattach the broken blood vessels in the fingers, with the help of an endoscopic camera, took more than two hours to complete, Tu?i Tr? (Youth) newspaper reported.
The 53-year-old Truong Quang Th?o was hospitalised on Sunday with serious injuries to his right hand.
The nerves and bones of his middle and ring fingers were broken, while his little finger had shattered completely.
Thao reportedly went to a bike repair stall to pump air into his wheelbarrow's tyres.
He accidentally severed his fingers under the wheel rim when the fully inflated tyre burst.
After the operation, his fingers showed signs of gradual recovery, the doctors said yesterday.
Phu Yen tightens mining management
The central province of Phu Yen is prioritising hi-tech and environmentally-friendly mining projects as part of its efforts to increase natural resource management.
The locality will also review licences granted to mining projects and concretely prohibit illegal mineral exploration and exploitation as well as the export of raw natural resources.
The provincial People’s Committee has urged efforts to accelerate the popularisation of policies and laws regarding natural resources and advised local authorities, especially those at the communal level, to raise their sense of responsibility for inspecting mining activities.
Apart from establishing a fund to inspect mining businesses’ fulfilment of commitments to environmental restoration, Phu Yen has also sealed off 158,000 hectares where mining activities are temporarily banned. The areas house historical relic sites and landscapes or have been zoned out for national defence purposes or protection forests.
The locality has demolished illegal gold mines in Tay Hoa, Phu Hoa, Son Hoa and Song Hinh districts.
Over the past two years, Phu Yen licensed 30 mining projects with large reserves and high commercial values. It aims to develop a number of mineral-based sectors by 2020, including a diatomite ore processing plant with an annual capacity of up to 10,000 tonnes.
Along with the Phu Sen mineral water site in Phu Hoa district, the province is calling for investments in another plant with an annual capacity of 20 million litres and hot mineral water pools.-
Tobacco use rampant among men in Hanoi
The prevalence of tobacco use in Hanoi is relatively high among men at about 47.4 percent, as many smokers are not aware of the negative health effects of smoking while others find it hard to quit the habit, said the Hanoi Steering Committee on Smoking and Health.
The city has undertaken various measures to prevent and control the negative effects of tobacco use. However, smoking is still rampant in many offices, stations and public transport means though it is technically prohibited in such places.
In addition, management officials of many organisations have not paid enough attention to controlling smoking at work, as many of them are regular smokers themselves.
Authorities at local levels lack experience in organising and managing anti-smoking activities and struggle to handle violations.
Since early this year, the municipal Department of Industry and Trade has focused on controlling illegal tobacco trade, particularly at small shops along Nguyen Sieu, Hang Hanh, Hang Buom and Le Thai To streets.
The city’s Market Watch Team has busted three smuggling operations, seizing nearly 13,000 cigarette packs during the first half of this year.
Meanwhile, smoke-free environments have been established at all medical establishments and “no smoking” signs have been put up at stations.
Director of the city’s Department of Health Nguyen Khac Hien stressed the need for the city to step up communication campaigns on the harmful effects of tobacco use and the benefits of smoke-free environments in order to raise public awareness of the issue and urge management officials to take more responsibility in the programme.
Exhibition highlights Government’s 70-year development
Nearly 150 documents, objects and photos which reflect the foundation, development and operation of the State over the last seven decades are being displayed at an exhibition that opened in the northern province of Ha Nam on August 18.
The exhibition is part of activities to celebrate the 70th anniversary of the August Revolution (August 19) and National Day (September 2), offering young people a chance to gain insight into the revolutionary tradition and glorious history of the country.
The eight-day exhibition also helps visitors understand the revolutionary activities of a number of revolutionary leaders who were detained in prisons under the colonial regime.
On the occasion, military aircrafts MIG-21 and SU-22M, key warplanes of Vietnam’s Air Force are introduced to the public at the provincial museum.
MIG-21 was an effective weapon during the national resistance war against the US as it was capable of shooting down B52 aircraft, which were considered a flying fortress.
Meanwhile, SU-22M was Vietnam’s first jet fighter that implemented patrol activities over the Truong Sa Archipelago in 1988. It significantly contributed to safeguarding the nation’s airspace and territorial waters.
The two exhibits were handed over to the provincial museum by the Air Defence-Air Force Service.
Foreign aid for Bac Giang socio-economic development
Foreign assistance has substantially contributed to the socio-economic development of northern Bac Giang province, Chairman of the provincial People’s Committee Duong Van Thai said at a workshop on August 18.
The official said since Bac Giang has a number of disadvantages, support from foreign non-governmental organisations (NGOs) through programmes and projects are important, especially to local agro-forestry-fisheries, rural development, healthcare, education-training and social matters.
Since 2012, around 80 NGOs have carried out initiatives in the province worth over 9.7 million USD, mostly in agriculture, healthcare, education, poverty elimination and environmental protection, he noted.
Also at the workshop, participants discussed foreign aid availability and suggested measures to call for foreign support and optimise assistance offered so as to maximise Bac Giang’s sustainable development.
The function was held by the Vietnam Union of Scientific and Technological Associations and its provincial body.
HCM City trial supports use of private bailiffs
HCM City is seeking Government approval to establish private bailiff offices following a five-year trial that it says has been very successful.
The city People's Committee said there are now 11 such offices - up from eight in 2011 - while the number of documents they serve has increased by 20,000 a year on average.
The offices handled 100,731 documents in the first six months of this year, double the number in the same period in 2011.
They have also prepared 32,527 certified written minutes to serve as evidence for use in courts in the past five years.
The demand for bailiff services continued to rise in the last five years, according to the People's Committee.
The major duties of a bailiff include enforcing civil verdicts, serving claims, summonses and orders from courts to defendants, and executing civil enforcement warrants.
Pham Thi Thanh Loan, Deputy Head of the HCM City Civil Verdicts Execution Department, said private bailiffs have helped reduce the pressure on judicial officers, helped speed up enforcement of civil verdicts and the settling of civil disputes and reduce the number of repetitive claims.
She said the private bailiff offices have thus helped improve protection of people's legitimate interests as well as the functioning of judicial agencies.
HCM City was the first locality in the country allowed by the Government to set up private bailiff's offices in 2009.
Other localities like Da Nang and Dong Nai and Binh Duong provinces are now seeking permission to do the same.
Quang Binh collects feedback on public services via mobile phones
A workshop was held in the central province of Quang Binh on August 18 to launch a project to collect local feedback on the quality of public services via mobile phones.
Vice Chairwoman of the provincial People’s Council Nguyen Thi Thanh Huong said the Mobilephone Scorecard (M-Score) initiative aims to set up a mechanism for local residents to provide feedback on the quality of provincial administrative procedures.
By gathering public opinions, local authorities can become aware of shortcomings and restrictions in the field and seek measures to improve administrative formalities, she said.
The project is carried out from July 2015 to April 2018 in the People’s Councils of Minh Hoa, Tuyen Hoa, Quang Trach, Bo Trach, Quang Ninh, Le Thuy districts; Ba Don town; and Dong Hoi city and could be expanded to several sectors based on the outcomes of the project.
The provincial People’s Council pledges to facilitate the implementation of the project and use its results to ensure high quality public services while assessing the one-stop-shop offices’ performance every three months and honouring outstanding collectives and individuals in the field annually.
The M-Score project is a joint effort of the provincial People’s Council, Oxfam International in Vietnam, the Vietnam Initiative of the US Indiana University, the Centre for Analysis and Forecasting of the Vietnam Academy of Social Sciences and the military telecom group Viettel.
It aims to enhance the quality of public services at the grassroots level as well as strengthen transparency and accountability of services suppliers.
After completing administrative formalities at one-stop-shop offices, users receive messages and calls from the switchboard asking them to provide feedback on the quality of services.
Citizens can also call 18008081 to inquire about the status of their applications and give feedback on the working attitude of office staff.
The project was piloted in the central province of Quang Tri last year.-
Children’s painting contest highlights Vietnam-US friendship
One hundred children aged 7-15 have participated in a painting contest that highlights the friendship between Vietnam and the US as well as the aspiration for peace and amity among nations around the world
The event was organised by the Ho Chi Minh City General Sciences Library in conjunction with the Thai Duong Consulting and Investment JSC in celebration of 20 years of normalisation of Vietnam-US bilateral relations and the establishment of twining ties between Ho Chi Minh City and San Francisco city.
First prize went to Tran Pham Nhu Quynh from Tan Kien primary school, Binh Chanh district and Vo Tan Hung from Binh Tien primary school, District 6.
Le Thi Van Truc from Le Quy Don secondary school, District 11, and Hong Bao Tran from Nguyen Khuyen fine art club, District 12 were also award winners.
The winning pictures are on display at the library from August 18-23.
Phu Yen tightens mining management
The central province of Phu Yen is prioritising hi-tech and environmentally-friendly mining projects as part of its efforts to increase natural resource management.
The locality will also review licences granted to mining projects and concretely prohibit illegal mineral exploration and exploitation as well as the export of raw natural resources.
The provincial People’s Committee has urged efforts to accelerate the popularisation of policies and laws regarding natural resources and advised local authorities, especially those at the communal level, to raise their sense of responsibility for inspecting mining activities.
Apart from establishing a fund to inspect mining businesses’ fulfilment of commitments to environmental restoration, Phu Yen has also sealed off 158,000 hectares where mining activities are temporarily banned. The areas house historical relic sites and landscapes or have been zoned out for national defence purposes or protection forests.
The locality has demolished illegal gold mines in Tay Hoa, Phu Hoa, Son Hoa and Song Hinh districts.
Over the past two years, Phu Yen licensed 30 mining projects with large reserves and high commercial values. It aims to develop a number of mineral-based sectors by 2020, including a diatomite ore processing plant with an annual capacity of up to 10,000 tonnes.
Along with the Phu Sen mineral water site in Phu Hoa district, the province is calling for investments in another plant with an annual capacity of 20 million litres and hot mineral water pools.-
Solutions to develop sustainable water resources in Vietnam
Comprehensive and effective solutions to reduce water shortages during sustainable development have become a pressing need in many countries in the world, including developing ones like Vietnam.
Vietnam has a tropical monsoon climate with an annual average rainfall of 1,960 millimetres, reaching 3,000 to 4,000 millimetres or standing well below 1,000 millimetres in some areas.
According to researchers, domestic water capacity could drop by 10-20 percent in the next 50-60 years due to rapid climate change.
Like many other Asian countries, Vietnam used water resources for daily activities, agricultural production and the industry and service sector. The country uses about 80.6 billion cubic metres of water every year.
The figure is expected to increase to about 120 billion cubic metres by 2020, up 48 percent. Water for irrigation is forecast to escalate by 30 percent;for industry 190 percent; for urban areas 150 percent; and for aquaculture 90 percent.
Understanding the significance and condition of water resources, the Vietnamese Government has set forth solutions on water usage and water resources development such as the Law on Water Resources and sub-law documents, as well as worked to increase community awareness of water resource protection.
However, planning and managing water resources in Vietnam overlap with many sectors, hindering the efficiency of the work.
The managing and development of water resources are a prominent issue not only in Vietnam but also in advanced countries around the world.
Water resources management should focus on planning management activities and policy making; minimise the impacts of climate change, and introduce suitable solutions to cope with climate change.
Outstanding revolution artwork honoured
Eighty outstanding literary pieces and artwork on revolution and resistance wars for national liberation from 1930-1975 were honoured in Hanoi on August 18.
They were selected from a contest launched by the Vietnam Union of Literature and Arts Associations from January 2013 to June 2014.
From more than 1,400 entries, the organising board chose three first prizes for literature, theatre and dancing.
Poet Huu Thinh, Chairman of the National Committee of the Vietnam Union of Literature and Arts Associations, said scores of the entries reminisced on historical events during the two resistance wars against French and US forces.-
Ho Chi Minh City tenement residents wrangle over keeping pets
Many residents in apartment buildings, particularly old ones, in Ho Chi Minh City have been increasingly vexed by their neighbors who keep pets which cause incessant noise and pollute the surroundings with their waste.
The practice of keeping pets in apartments has also marred neighborly ties.
A notice seen in an elevator at Phu Thanh Tenement, located in Tan Phu District, informs inhabitants of a ban on keeping pets, explaining that the animals often bark noisily and stain corridors with their feces and urine.
The fierce-looking, furiously barking canines also scare young children out of their wits and pose a menace to minors.
Many parents have no choice but to lock their children in to ensure their safety.
The tenement administrators also ruled that violating households take their pets out of the tenement without any delay.
Nguyen Quyet Thang, head of the tenement’s D Block, told Tuoi Tre(Youth) newspaper that its residents have not kept dogs or cats over the past several years.  
Two or three new households who recently moved in, however, have stuck to their practice of keeping pets and allowed them to run about unleashed, which has triggered strong reactions from their neighbors.
Similarly, many dwellers at the Khai Minh Tenement in District 3 have also been exasperated by their four dog-keeping neighbors over the past year.
An inhabitant said they have repeatedly filed complaints at the local People’s Committee, to little avail.
“The dogs are behind many squabbles which have considerably eroded our neighborly relationship,” that person added.
Vu Trong Hop, deputy head of one of Khai Minh Tenement’s divisions, told Tuoi Tre that they have tried to talk the dog keepers into sending their animals away, but most of them insisted they love the canines as much as their own children and thus cannot simply give up on them.
The owners have promised to keep their dogs in to ensure hygiene and safety in the neighborhood.
Some have even committed to train their dogs into non-barkers.  
N.T.H.P, a dweller at Khai Minh Tenement, keeps four dogs in her apartment.
She said she always makes a point of having her pets vaccinated against rabies every year, and minimizing troubles they may cause for her neighbors.
However, her efforts have failed to allay many residents’ vexation.
“The tenement management board did not inform me of their rule against keeping pets when I purchased the apartment. Now that many have voiced their fury, I’m trying to find my dogs new homes,” she said.
According to Le Duc Thanh, deputy chair of the Ward 8 People’s Committee in District 3, officials have talked to pet-keeping households at Khai Minh Tenement, who then promised to send the animals away.
The committee has also made clear a regulation released by the district People’s Committee which bans keeping or allowing dogs or cats to roam unleashed within tenements.
Meanwhile, other tenements neither ban nor encourage their residents to have pets.
Driven by incessant complaints filed by many residents, the administration board of HAGL Gold House Tenement, located in the outlying district of Nha Be, regulated that pet keepers register their pets, vaccinate them against rabies regularly, and not let them out on the loose.
Dogs must have leashes and muzzles on while being walked in public space and are not allowed to defecate or urinate in such areas.
Violating households will have their electricity and tap water supplies cut or be fined between VND200,000 (US$9) and VND1 million ($44).
Nguyen Xuan Truong, head of the HAGL Gold House’s management board, said his board had earlier banned its residents from keeping pets.
However, as several households insisted on keeping pets, the board finally decided to reconcile their appeal and responsibility.  
Thuy, a resident, explained that many families find keeping pets a long-standing, rewarding hobby and even a source of solace which cannot be dispensed with overnight.
However, she admitted keepers should be bound by certain responsibilities to keep trouble at bay.
Son La asks for aid to fix flood damage
Son La Province is asking for funds from the State budget to restore infrastructure destroyed by floods that lasted from late June into early this month.
Chief of the provincial Steering Committee for Natural Disaster Prevention and Rescue, Lai Van Minh, said it suffered huge losses of life and property but that the provincial budget only had enough for temporary restorations.
"We help clear roads, tidy up people's houses, and provide monetary assistance to families that suffered casualties and/or had their homes completely swept away," he said.
Minh said that Son La authorities estimated that they would need VND100 billion (US$4.6 million) from the State to restore infrastructure.
The province is asking the Government and several ministries to cover the cost of agricultural projects that will help local people quickly stabilise and get production back up.
The steering committee reported its provincial budget, which has so far given over VND106 million ($4,800) in assistance to families with casualties. The Red Cross, enterprises and State offices have also contributed money to needy families.
School buildings were hit hard and required immediate attention, with many classrooms unroofed, and school gates and walls collapsed.
Several classrooms and teachers' houses at the Xuan Nha Commune's primary school in Van Ho District are without roofs. The school suffered an estimated VND200 million in damage.
Principal Dang Trong Nam said, "we have no funds to repair damaged rooms but the new school-year is due to begin in half a month."
Farms also suffered considerably. The Steering Committee for Natural Disaster Prevention and Rescue assessed the floods' devastation to crops and farm production.
All the maize fields in Hat Lot Township, Mai Son District were destroyed, and many sugarcane fields are still waterlogged, threatening autumn harvests.
Maize farmer Truong Thi Hanh said her family's 0.5ha area was waterlogged and suffered VND20 million in damage. "Five members of my family live in maize areas. I submitted an application for a grant to help fix the farm but there is still no feedback," she said.
Son La Province People's Committee reported that the storms in late June and the resultant floods left 12 dead and hundreds of homes collapsed.
The loss of property, crops and domestic animals is valued at a total VND135 billion.
Can Tho river signs to reduce speeds, erosion
Can Tho authorities plan to install speed limit signs on the Hau River to prevent barges from travelling too fast, causing serious erosion and damaging property in the city's An Binh Ward.
A 100-metre section in the Mekong River tributary, which collapsed two months ago, caused VND50 million (US$2,272) in property losses, Truong Van Dung, a local resident, told Viet Nam News.
In 2008, after the Cai Son Bridge was built, more and more barges began transporting construction materials on the river, he said.
The barges often travel at top speed, damaging riverbanks from the force of the water.
An Binh Ward, which is near the bridge, has been hit the worst.
Dung added that many houses near the riverbank had collapsed.
"When there is heavy rainfall and seasonal high tides, my neighbours and I have difficulty in travelling because of flooding," he said.
In the last two or three years, the ward's main road often sank between 70 and 80 centimetres every year but now it sanks by only 30 centimetres thanks to an biological river embankment that was built last August by the city Climate Change Coordination Office (CCCO).
The project was funded by the Rockefeller Foundation in coordination with the Institute for Social and Environmental Transition.
Tran Thi Huong, 58, of the ward, whose house is near the riverbank, said that a part of her house had been lost due to erosion.
Compared to the past, damage caused by erosion in the last two months had not been as severe, thanks to the embankment.
"We see the efficiency, but we're still worried about the safety of the embankment because it could be destroyed if barges travel on the river," Dung said.
The 800-metre embankment includes three layers: African Mahogany wood fence; mangrove apple or water hyacinth plants; and Arican Mahogany wood fence. A concrete embankment is used in seriously eroded areas.
The embankment is part of a Community-Based Urban Flood and Erosion Management project with total budget of $ 500,000 (with a $67,000 local contribution) under the Asian Cities Climate Change Resilience Network.
The project aims to control the risk of river erosion; construct a canal embankment at Cai Son riverbank; and upgrade the drainage system of Ap Chien Luoc canal.
"This project has the participation of the community from the development stage to implementation and monitoring stage," CCCO head Ky QuangVinh said.
"When it is completed, the local community will be the beneficiaries, and will also be responsible for preservation and maintenance. That way, it will be more effective, long-term and sustainable," Vinh added.
Residents' awareness and initiative on adapting to erosion in the ward had also improved, he said.
Huong said that she had spent a great amount of money to upgrade her house's foundation to ensure safety.
"We have to seek ways to adapt to the erosion," she added.
Vinh said that limiting the speed of barges was the best way to prevent erosion.
Can Tho had 38 seriously eroded areas caused by the impact of barge transport as well as climate change, he said.
Vinh said that building embankments and limiting the speed of barges were necessary to prevent erosion.
Residents should also be moved to new areas and offered a means of making a living, he added.
Foreigner sentenced to life for trafficking drugs into Vietnam
A court in Vietnam has sentenced a 33-year-old Nigerian man to life imprisonment for trafficking nearly 3.5kg of drugs from Nigeria to the Southeast Asian country three years ago, local media reported.
The man, Ejiogu Benjamin Ikechukwu received the sentence at his second first-instance hearing opened by the Ho Chi Minh City People’s Court on Monday.  
He was charged with “illegally transporting drugs” pursuant to Article 194 of the Penal Code, the jury said.
At his first first-instance trial, the man was condemned to death on the same charges but he appealed the verdict.
The Supreme People’s Court in the city later opened the appeal hearing, during which it canceled the verdict and demanded that the case be re-investigated as there were signs of violations of criminal proceeding procedures.
According to the indictment, the man was caught with 3.48kg of white powder in a package when he arrived at Tan Son Nhat International Airport in Ho Chi Minh City on June 23, 2012 on board a flight from Nigeria that transited in Qatar.
After a test on the powder showed that it was methamphetamine, a type of synthetic drug, police arrested Ikechukwu, according to Nguoi Lao Dong (Laborer) newspaper.
The man then confessed to police that on June 6, 2012 he applied for a visa to Vietnam with a view to buying clothes for re-sale when he returned home to earn profits.
On the same day, an unidentified man asked Ikechukwu to bring some goods to Vietnam for him, and he agreed.
On June 20, 2012, the unknown man handed Ikechukwu a package from which customs officers found the drugs contained in 19 plastic bags hidden in 16 metal cylinders and a laptop adapter.
According to Ikechukwu’s testimony, the unidentified man said that when he arrived in Vietnam, someone would contact him to receive the package.
At yesterday’s hearing, Ikechukwu told the court that he had not known the package contained the drugs when he received it from the unknown man.
However, the court said that there was enough evidence to convict the foreign man of “illegally transporting drugs.”
Under Article 194 of the Vietnamese Penal Code, twenty years of imprisonment, life imprisonment or capital punishment can be given to those who are found guilty of illegally stockpiling, transporting, trading in or appropriating heroin or cocaine weighing one hundred grams or more.
The same penalties are also given to those who commit the crimes in one of the following circumstances: opium resin, marijuana resin or coca plasma weighing five kilograms or more; marijuana leaves, flowers, fruit or coca leaves weighing 75 kilograms or more; dried poppy fruit weighing 600 kilograms or more; fresh poppy fruit weighing 150 kilograms or more; other narcotic substances in solid form weighing 300 grams or more or in liquid form measuring 750 milliliters or more.
Team of drug resistance suppervision set up in country
Because drug resistance becomes serious with more new antibiotics, the Ministry of Health on August 16 decided to set up a team to supervise the matter in the country.
The team led by Dr. Luong Ngoc Khue, head of the ministry's Department of Medical Examination and Treatment,will issue guidelines and implement activities to prevent drug resistance and send periodical report to the Ministry as well as propose measures to cope with the problem.
The Ministry has esablished steering board on drug resistance and 9 teams to supervise the problem to carry out the national plan against drug resistance with the vision to 2020.
According to Dr. Nguyen Thi Xuyen, Deputy Health Minister, improper use of antibiotics and overuse of the medication helped increase drug resistance, leading to shortage of new antibiotic medicines.
An investigation of selling antibiotics in 3,000 pharmacies in countryside and urban districts in the North Vietnam showed that residents' awareness of using antibiotic and drug resistance was quite low among buyers and sellers.
These antibiotic drugs contribute 14 percent and 19 percent in increasing turnover of pharmacies in urban and rural districts respectively. Worse 32 percent of people who joined the survey in urban areas buy antibiotic for only cough treatment.
Family history research institute established in HCM City
An institute for family research has been established in HCM City, based upon a similar centre performing research on family histories set up by scholar Vo Ngoc An and colleagues.
The centre was established in 1994 and has completed 150 histories for families, as well as a book for training those collecting family histories.
The newly established institute, which is based at 275B Pham Ngu Lao Street, District 1, HCM City, is chaired by Prof Mac Duong and Hoang Van Le, PhD.
The first-ever workshop on studying family histories will be organised by the institute at 272 Vo Thi Sau Street, District 3, HCM City, on August 29.
Source: VNA/VNS/VOV/SGT/SGGP/TT/TN/Dantri

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