Life in the poorest “oasis” in Vietnam
About 100 households in a commune of Luc Ngan district in Bac
Giang province have lived without electricity, travel by boat and had no
means of communication for many years.
The Village of Dong Mam, in Son Hai Commune, Luc Ngan district, Bac
Giang province has 100 households with nearly 400 people. For decades it
has been an oasis, which is isolated from the outside world. People
live on the mountains and hills around the Cam Son reservoir, the 4th
largest hydropower reservoir in the North.
There are no roads;
people have to move by boat. Well-off people rent motorboats. In those
living conditions, many children can swim very well.
Before 2013
many people earned their living by growing rice. Then their fields have
been flooded. Since then, the main source of income of locals comes from
lychee and cassava. In the morning, thick fog makes travel very
difficult. Cam Son Lake is up to 80m deep in some places.
Primary
school students of the Cam Son School go to school by boat. Many
children who live far from the school have to row two hours to get to
school. Without means of communications, they still go to school on
stormy days of the days when the temperature is below 10 degrees C, when
the school closes and then return home.
In the winter, when the
weather falls to 5 degrees Celsius, they have to cross the hills in the
cold to school. Most of their clothes come from charity organizations.
Locals
plant lychee and cassava on the hills. A woman said her lychees were
usually bruised after a long journey on boat to the market. She had to
sell fruit at cheap prices.
Life is peaceful here. Day after day they just wander around the house and the next door neighbors.
Many families raise pigs and pigeons to earn extra income.
Dong Mam does not have telecommunication signals. Mobile phones are mainly used for the music and FM radio.
There
is also no health station here. Sick people are carried to the commune
center by boat or through several hills to Song Hoa in Lang Son province
for treatment.
The village has only two grocery stores providing essential necessities for local people.
Every evening, after the dinner men group up to chat in the light of oil lamps and then go to bed early.
Children play on the yard.
On cold days, women have to warm themselves by burning wood.
At the home of Mr. Vi Van Quang, he uses light from his motorcycle.
Cooking dinner in the light from a flashlight.
The dinner in flickering lights at Quang’s house.
The desk of Huy, a 5th grader.
Mr.
Cong has a generator powered by steam, but it is just enough for
illuminating a corner. All activities must be supported by flashlights.
However,
the steam generator works very tentatively because it depends on the
water level. Every night local people only use generators for about 2
hours. |
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