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Social
News 5/10
North to
benefit from urban development
The Ministry of
Construction and the World Bank (WB) on Wednesday launched a results-based
national urban development program in the northern mountainous region.
The seven-year
(2015-21) program will be funded by a US$250 million loan from the WB's
International Development Association.
The project seeks
to upgrade urban infrastructure, protect the environment, and improve local
residents' livelihoods so as to ensure sustainable socio-economic development
in the cities and townships of the northern mountainous provinces of
The program will
strengthen local authorities' capacity for urban planning and management
while helping ministries develop policy frameworks on key issues.
Construction
Minister Trinh Dinh Dung said investment was needed not only in big cities,
but also smaller ones, particularly in disadvantaged areas like the northern
mountainous region.
He said the
development of infrastructure in mountainous urban areas would release
traffic, healthcare and education pressures on central cities, thus creating
a more harmonious urban network in the country.
German
foundation helps build rural infrastructure in Soc Trang
A 27-metre bridge
has just been completed in My Phuoc commune, My Tu district, benefiting 300
residents living in the area. The bridge cost 420 million VND to build, to
which Schmitz Stiffung Foundation provided 230 million VND.
Work on the
construction of another bridge began in late September in My Tu commune, My
Tu district. The 18-metre reinforced concrete bridge has an investment of 400
million VND (18,800 USD), with 250 million VND coming from the German
foundation.
Three schools and
two bridges funded by the foundation are expected to be put into operation
this month, while the remaining facilities are scheduled to be completed in
December.
Hanoi
readies for 10th ASEAN Skills Competition
The Organising
Board of the 10th ASEAN Skills Competition gathered in
The 6-day event
running from October 23- 28 is expected to draw 300 competitors aged under
22. It demonstrates commitments of
The board reported
that between October 15 and 22, equipment and machinery servicing
competitions will be installed and have a test run.
Competitions will
take place from October 24-26 and the closing ceremony will be held on
November 25.
A sideline
programme themed “A nation a school” will be held on October 22 with the
participation of 10 junior high schools in the capital. It will have job
orientation sessions to be joined by competition delegates.
City tours and
visits to the traditional Bat Trang ceramic village, Van Mieu-Quoc Tu Giam,
the first
The country first
hosted the ASEAN competition in 2004, topping the medal tally with 13 of the
18 gold medals. At the 9th event in
BIDV
presents scholarships to Cambodian students
The Bank for
Investment and Development of Vietnam (BIDV) has granted 55 scholarships
worth 375,000 USD to Cambodian finance and banking students for the 2014-15
academic year.
As part of the
programme, the bank on September 30 presented scholarships for 44 Cambodian
studying in
Speaking at the
event, Cambodian Secretary of State for Education, Youth and Sport Yok Nguy
highly valued the support of BIDV as well as the Bank for Investment and
Development of Cambodia for social welfare activities in the country.
The assistance
clearly reflects practical social contributions of Vietnamese investors,
helping strengthen the friendship between the two countries, he said.
The growing
technical cooperation between
WIPO also helped
train Vietnamese officials related to intellectual asset management and build
development centres, Deputy Minister of Science and Technology Tran Van Tung,
who attended the 54th series of meetings of the Assemblies of the Member
States of the WIPO from September 22-30, told Vietnam News Agency
correspondents in
At the sessions,
Ambassador Nguyen Trung Thanh,
Thanh chaired the
committee’s 70th meeting on September 26, during which he appointed Deputy
Directors General and Assistant Directors General of the committee and
considered the US’s proposal for a Supplementary Agenda Item entitled “the
WIPO Coordination Committee to Provide Advice to the Lisbon Union Assembly
regarding the Convening of a Diplomatic Conference for the Adoption of a
Revised Lisbon Agreement on Appellations of Origin and Geographical
Indications in 2015”.
WIPO is the global
forum for the promotion of intellectual property (IP) policy, services,
information and cooperation. As a specialised agency of the United Nations,
WIPO assists its 187 member states in developing a balanced international IP
legal framework that meets society’s evolving needs.
It provides
assistance in obtaining IP rights in multiple countries, resolves disputes,
delivers capacity-building programmes to help developing countries benefit
from IP, and provides free access to unique knowledge banks on IP
information.
Vietnam,
Laos cooperate on HIV/AIDS
A bilateral
conference on cross-border HIV/AIDS prevention in
The event’s
objective was to address the difficulties and challenges in HIV/AIDS
prevention and control in the two countries’ bordering localities; to review
the implementation of signed memoranda of understanding and agreements in
this field; and to discuss an action plan for the near future.
Speaking at the
conference, Vietnamese Deputy Minister of Health Nguyen Thanh Long said the
increase in transnational activities in the Vietnamese-Lao border area,
including drug trafficking, trade and labour migration, was increasing the
risk of HIV/AIDS infections for those living and working there.
There is therefore
a need to develop a coordination mechanism for the two countries, such as
detailed cooperation plans at the national and provincial level.
The two sides were
urged to speed up the exchange of information on the situation of HIV/AIDS in
each country and identify factors behind the increased rates of HIV
infections in border areas.
During the
conference, the HIV/AIDS Prevention Department under the Vietnamese Ministry
of Health and the Lao Ministry of Health’s Centre for HIV/AIDS and STI
Prevention and Control signed a memorandum of understanding on the basic
principles for bilateral cooperation to minimise the impact of HIV/AIDS and
increase access to preventive healthcare and treatment in their border areas.
All Central
Highlands communes have infirmaries
All communes in the
Central Highlands have medical stations that provide basic healthcare
services to ethnic minorities in the region, according to the Central
Highlands Steering Committee.
The infirmaries
recorded a 95 percent success rate for the expansion of immunisation
programmes. The number of pregnant women visiting the medical stations for
examinations increased, and common diseases in the localities, such as
malaria, TB, goitre, and cholera, were brought under control.
Thanks to the
efforts of the Central Highlands provinces, the number of medical staff at
commune-level infirmaries increased to 18,325, approximately 3.5 times higher
than in 2001. All the medical stations have paediatric nurses and midwives,
and over 81 percent of have doctors.
In addition, the
Central Highlands provinces provided training for traditional midwives on
community-based healthcare services.
As a result, 30
percent of commune-level medical stations in the region met the national
standards for healthcare, with Dak Lak province meeting 45 percent of the
standards.
Local authorities
urged the Government, relevant ministries and agencies to increase
investments to repair and upgrade medical stations and provide them with
equipment, and fund professional training for and recruitment of medical
staff.
The
Comprehensive
climate change policy framework is essential: experts
In order to develop
specific action plans for the Support Programme to Respond to Climate Change
(SP-RCC) for 2015 and beyond, it is essential to increase the coordination
between ministries, sectors, localities and donors, said representatives of
the World Bank (WB).
At a meeting with
the Ministry of Natural Resources and the Environment and SP-RCC donors in
Deputy Minister of
Natural Resources and Environment Tran Hong Ha highlighted the importance of
the SP-RCC, saying that comprehensive assessments of the programme must be
made to identify limitations and make necessary adjustments.
He said it was
essential to promote cooperation, share information and create a forum to
work out appropriate policies for each region.
Launched in 2009,
the SP-RCC aims to boost the performance of the national target programme on
climate change response. It received attention from a number of ministries,
sectors and localities throughout the country and benefitted from the
technical and financial assistance offered by the international community.
The programme is
supported by six sponsors, including the Japan International Cooperation
Agency, the French Development Agency, the Australian Government, the
Canadian International Development Agency, the WB, and the
The programme
helped
In the meeting,
donors said financial assistance should be allocated to priority and urgent
climate change projects. They also gave recommendations on policy and the
monitoring and evaluation of the programme’s implementation.-
Campaign
for elderly people’s health reviewed
As many as 32,500
old and retired people across the nation received free health check-ups,
medicine and gifts thanks to a campaign calling for more efforts in caring
the health of the elderly, which began on August 3.
About 500 others
got free eye surgery during the two-month programme, said Tran Van Thuan,
Chairman of the Vietnam Young Doctors Association (VYDA), at a ceremony to
review the outcomes of the campaign in
The campaign,
jointly organised by the Central Committees of the Vietnam Youth Federation
(VYF) and the VYDA, and Nhat Nhat Pharmacy Co., Ltd, drew the participation
of about 3,000 young doctors and 5,000 volunteers.
Speaking at the
event, President of the Vietnam Fatherland Front Central Committee Nguyen
Thien Nhan praised efforts made by the organisers in implementing the
significant programme.
He affirmed that
caring older people is the responsibility of the whole society and asked the
Central Committee of the Ho Chi Minh Communist Youth Union, the VYF and the
VYDA to design more significant and creative programmes to take care of the
elderly in the future.
Workshop
looks into building learning society
The idea of
building a learning society is to create equal opportunities for all
individuals to study regularly and for the whole life, experts said at a
workshop on October 1 in northern Phu Tho province.
The event offered a
chance for over 150 delegates from 24 northern cities and provinces to
discuss concepts and share experience in implementing plans under the
national project on building a learning society in 2012-2020 which was
approved by the Prime Minister in 2013.
The project has
gained positive outcomes in reforming general education and developing the community-based
learning system, thus catering for the demand of people of all ages, said
Deputy Minister of Education and Training Nguyen Vinh Hien.
Participants
however said there are gaps among localities in the field, proposing that
more policy dialogues be held at both central and local levels to raise
awareness about the characteristics of the learning society that
They also suggested
measures and mechanisms to facilitate the building of a learning society at
the grassroots level.
The workshop is only
one among a wide range of activities such as seminars, workshops and
book-reading festivals which are being held nationwide in response to the
life-long learning week that was launched on September 29.
EU helps
The Vietnam
National Administration of Tourism has been preparing an annual report on the
country’s tourism in 2013 with the assistance from the EU-funded
Environmentally and Socially Responsible Tourism Capacity Development (ESRT)
Project.
The report, the
first of its kind built following international practice, will provide
valuable information about both domestic and international tourism activities
for the Government, potential investors, State management offices and travel
agencies across the country.
The report will
serve as a basis for relevant sides to define tourist trends in the future
and contribute positively to the sector’s development.
It was designed to
have seven chapters, coming up with an overview on the sector’s achievements
gained in 2013, as well as marketing and promotion activities. Difficulties
and challenges facing the sector in the future are also mentioned in the
report.
A draft report is
scheduled to be introduced at a workshop in
The 11-million-EUR
ESRT project aims at mainstreaming responsible principles into
Japanese
experts continue supporting Vietnam
Deputy Minister of
Science and Technology Tran Van Tung has spoken highly of
While receiving
former Japanese Senator Iowa Matsuda in
At the reception,
Iowa Matsuda proposed sending Japanese leading experts and engineers to
Tung said the
Government has issued a decree on attracting overseas Vietnamese and
foreigners to take part in scientific and technological activities in
For his part, Iowa
Matsuda pledged to study and build a proper programme in line with
Earlier, Matsuda
held a working session with State President Truong Tan Sang and Chairman of
the National Council for Science and Technology Policy Hoang Van Phong to
discuss measures to further promote cooperation in science and technology
between
Hand-foot-mouth
disease, dengue fever hit
The number of
hand-foot-mouth disease and dengue fever patients saw a sharp increase in
September, and is predicted to spread more widely this month.
Addressing an Oct.
1 meeting, Director of the HCM City Preventive Health Department Nguyen Tri
Dung, reported that five people have died of the mosquito-borne tropical
disease since the beginning of this year. Dengue fever patients were detected
in all 24 districts and precincts of the city.
District 2 took the
lead, with 400 patients in the last week of September, while more than 300
people, both adults and children, were hospitalised for the disease, Dung
said.
He also raised
concern about a sharp increase in the number of hand-foot-mouth patients.
Notably, an 8-month baby in Tan Phu district was killed by the deadly virus.
The hand-foot-mouth
disease reached its peak at present, and is predicted to continue spreading
in the coming months, warned Dung.
The nation ranks
45th among 91 countries in Global AgeWatch Index 2014 (GAWI).
The ranking is made
by HelpAge International with the support of the United Nations Fund for
Population and Development (UNFPA) on the United Nations' International Day
of Older Persons (October 1).
The Index provides
an overview of the quality of life experienced by older people in 91
countries.
A dashboard of
thirteen separate indicators has been put together under the four domains of
income security, health, education and employment and enabling (age-friendly)
environment. Together this information measures the economic, social and
political elements that interact to create a healthy environment for later
life.
Many press
agencies fined between Jan and Sept
The Ministry of
Information and Communications fined 26 press agencies a total VND1.8 billion
(US$85,710) for violations in the first nine months of this year.
Among those, 10
newspapers were fined a total VND450 million (US$21,428) for publishing
inaccurate information. One of the more notable cases was that of Tri Thuc
Tre, an online newspaper, which was fined VND207 million (USD9,857) and
suspended from posting for three months for depicting women from the southwest
of Vietnam in a bad light.
The article,
entitled “Three characteristics of southwestern women” was a commentary in
which the writer characterized women who live in the region as beautiful,
obedient and unintelligent. The writer even used a colleague to exemplify
these traits.
Meanwhile, 13
newspaper faced fines for violating advertising regulations. Many of them
carried advertisements for nutritional supplements with inaccurate
information, while others advertised alcoholic beverages. Television stations
which featured too many ads during programming were also fined.
A number of
newspapers were fined for publishing images and articles deemed not suitable
to Vietnamese culture and traditions. Other cases were related to copyright
infringement.
Water shortages
hit Hanoi
Many
Hundreds of
households in Mo Lao Ward, Ha Dong District have been going to extremes to
collect and store clean water. Some families stay up all night waiting for
water to become available. When it is, they quickly turn on their pumps and
try to fill their tanks. But the supply is intermittent and unpredictable, so
there usually is not enough.
The wells, which
were closed long ago, are now open again. Meanwhile, other families have
resorted to going to relatives' or acquaintances' houses for bathing or
washing.
Dao Thi Suu, head
of residential cluster no.12, said since last year the water supply would dry
up about once a month and water shortages could last for a week. This is the
most serious shortage in a long time, however, lasting for nearly 20 days.
"We don't know what caused this, and haven't received any notices or
warnings from the supplier," she said.
Cuc, another
resident, said, "I know the water from the wells is not really healthy,
but we have to use it. Still if this continues, the wells wouldn't be able to
supply all our needs."
Oanh, who lives in
the same cloister, has just spent over VND500,000 (USD24) on bottled water.
"I've just bought 10 bottles of water. If this goes on, I'll go
bankrupt."
Locals say their
water comes from Da River Water Plant, owned by Vinaconex Water Supply
Company. However, their direct supplier is Thong Nhat Cooperative, based in
Tu Liem District. They tried to contact the organisation to report the case
but have not received any reply.
Unplanned
pepper cultivation causes diseases to spread
The fact that
farmers have hastily grown pepper on unplanned areas owing to a jump of
pepper export prices can lead to widespread diseases, as soil conditions in
certain areas are deemed unsuitable for pepper cultivation.
Nguyen Xuan Hong,
head of the Plant Protection Department under the Ministry of Agriculture and
Rural Development, said in a meeting on food safety held in
The pepper price
has now surged to US$7,500 per ton, nearly five times higher than in 2006,
said Hong. This results in a rapid expansion of the area under pepper cultivation,
at 62,000 hectares nationwide at the moment.
Besides farming
pepper in unsuitable areas, many farmers, especially inexperienced ones, have
overused fertilizer and plant protection drugs for their crop.
The Plant
Protection Department has recently detected plant protection drug residues
exceeding the permissible level on one sample out of 30 samples taken for
testing, after warnings of such residues from foreign importers.
As such, the
department plans to issue regulations on the use of chemicals as well as
criteria for plant protection drugs.
Statistics from the
agriculture ministry showed that
The average pepper
export price in the first seven months of this year reached US$7,820 per ton,
up 10.7% over the same period last year. The
UN’s One
Plan funds GHG emissions control project
One Plan, a common
programmatic framework for UN agencies in
The project was
discussed at a seminar on September 30 in
The project aims to
improve and strengthen awareness of national agencies about the importance of
GHG emissions reductions in agriculture.
Accordingly,
training courses of the project would be set up to support practitioners,
researchers and officials in building national mitigation action plans and
methods for calculating the amount of GHG emissions. Successful methods and
scientific researches would be shared and applied for policymaking.
Deputy Minister of
Agriculture Le Quoc Doanh said the methods play a vital role in agriculture
as the sector not only has been affected by climate change but also caused
serious GHG emissions.
Paddy cultivation
led to 57.3% of the total amount of GHG emissions in the agricultural sector,
and agriculture in turn is responsible for 43.1% of GHG emissions in the
country.
Besides, the
ministry has established a working group with an aim of advising relevant
agencies, implementing activities of the project and improving capability of
agriculture officials and experts.
John Habe, FAO
representative, noted that success in GHG emissions reductions required
interdisciplinary collaboration and special efforts of leaders.
Conference
on official statistics to be held in Da Nang
The International
Association For Official Statistics (IAOS) is organising a conference in the
central city of
The official
statistics conference entitled “meeting the demands of a changing world” will
discuss a number of contemporary issues, such as changes in user
requirements, the impacts of new technology, and budget requirements for
official statistics.
Approximately 200
international and 100 Vietnamese officials and researchers working in the
field will attend the event, which provides an opportunity for experts to
exchange their views on statistics management and expertise.
The Vietnamese
delegation will present four studies from 2010, including violence against women;
the application of the statistics process model in
IAOS, founded in
1985, holds a conference on official statistics for its member states every
two years.
Vietnam-UK Research
Institute makes debut in
The British Council
in collaboration with
The institute,
based at the
It will include the
UK-ASEAN Research Centre which is designed to develop scientists’ research
capacity in the fields of electronics-telecom, bio-technology, and
finance-banking.
The centre will
also serve as a venue for the
Speaking at the
ceremony, Deputy Minister of Education and Training Bui Van Ga said the
institute is considered an international higher education and scientific
research facility in the central region, paving the way for the establishment
of the
The
On this occasion,
Tate and Lyle Plc, a UK-based multinational agribusiness firm, committed to
granting scholarships worth 210,000 USD to outstanding students from
disadvantaged areas to help them pursue education at the Vietnam-UK
International University.-
The Ho Chi Minh
City Department of Education and Training held a meeting on October 2 to
launch special education tasks for the 2014-2015 academic year, with more
support to be given to children with disabilities and development disorders.
Nguyen Thanh Tam,
Director of the city’s rehabilitation and education centre for children with
disabilities, said a number of activities have been undertaken to integrate
the group into the community over the past years.
The centre has
coordinated with hospitals to send doctors to local nurseries in order to
detect children with special needs, while schools of special education have
organised refresher courses to improve the capacity of their teaching staff,
he added.
However,
representatives of some special schools said they are not well connected with
authorised agencies in giving early detections and diagnoses of disabilities,
and current facilities are insufficient and unsuitable for special education.
Additionally,
textbooks designed for primary students with disabilities have not yet been
issued, causing many difficulties for the teaching, the meeting heard.
Nguyen Tien Dat,
Deputy Director of the municipal Department of Education and Training, said
the sector will increase support for the target children by applying
different therapies and giving professional training to teachers and
education officials.
It will build more
special schools and equip existing ones with appropriate facilities, he
added.
Thousands
of senior citizens receive free-of-charge medical check-up
The program “ For
the senior’s health in 2014” provided free medicines and examination of
heart diseases, diabetes, cancer to more than 32,500 senior people in the
country within two months, said Chairman of the Association of Young Doctor
Tran Van Thuan at a meeting held to mark the International Day of Older Persons
(October 1).
The meeting to
review the program “ For the senior’s health in 2014” themed “ Young
doctors follow Uncle Ho’s teaching and act voluntarily for community health”
was held by the Ho Chi Minh Communist Youth Union and the Association of
Young Doctor held
The program lasted
from August 3 to October 1 nationwide.
Over 3,000 young
doctors and 5,000 members of the Ho Chi Minh Communist Youth Union worked
voluntarily in 63 provinces of the country to provide medical check-up to elderly
people.
The program also
presented 35,000 gifts to elderly people and retired persons from families in
the top welfare brackets. The program doctors conducted more than 500 free
eye operations for elderly people.
Vietnam Fatherland
Front (VFF) Central Committee President Nguyen Thien Nhan highly appreciated
the initiative of the Association of Young Physician in taking care of senior
citizen, affirming that young people have contributed much to the country.
Various voluntary
activities across the country manifest their kindness, he added.
Mr. Nhan pointed
out that currently Vietnamese elderly population comprised 10 percent of the
nation's population; accordingly, taking care of senior people is the
responsibility of the society.
He encouraged the
Ho Chi Minh Communist Youth Union, the Vietnam Youth Federation and the
Association of Young Doctor to continue many programs to support elderly
citizens in the country.
Mr. Nhan also
issued a guideline to the National Committee of Ageing of Vietnam, the Ministry
of Health and the Association of the Elderly of Vietnam and related agencies
to facilitate the activities of the Young Physician Association.
Mr. Nhan also
suggested organizing the special day for the elderly people monthly.
At the meeting,
Health Minister Nguyen Thi Kim Tien was announced to be honor chairman of the
Association of Young Doctor.
On this occasion,
Health Minister Nguyen Thi Kim Tien highly appreciated and lauded the
association’s activities in the past time.
Minister Kim Tien
said that the Ministry was focusing on building more hospitals and special
divisions in medical clinics to treat elderly people’s disease.
There have been
special policies for such honor senior citizens as well, said the minister.
The ministry will
mobilize all units under the departments of health in 63 provinces to
accompany with activities of the Association of Young Docotr in taking care
of elderly people in distant and disadvantaged areas. Especially young good
doctors will be sent to work voluntarily in poor regions in the country.
First int’l
refraction training course opens in Vietnam
For the first time,
a refraction training course was held jointly by Brien Holden Vision
Institute,
Foreign eye experts
will lecture the course in English.
Professor Pham Dang
Dieu, vice principal of Pham Ngoc Thach Medicine University said that
currently the country has total three refraction practitioners while the
demand of the human resource is increasing.
Accordingly, the
training course is very useful in developing groups of refraction bachelors
who help to reduce overloaded hospital and minimize refraction disorders in
the future.
The first
refraction training course at
Mental
health determines national prosperity
Mental health is
crucial since it is directly linked to the quality of life, the happiness of
families, social security and the prosperity of the nation, Vice President
Nguyen Thi Doan has said.
In a meeting to
commemorate World Mental Health Day (October 10), the Vice President said
Vietnam continuously regarded the provision of medical care, especially
mental health services, as a leading priority for the improvement of the
quality of human resources, who serve the country’s development.
The event saw the
participation of scientists and experts from the World Health Organisation
and the World Psychiatric Association, and numerous international specialists
from all over the world, such as
The meeting heard
that the number of people suffering from mental health problems is increasing
due to the pressures of modern life and unhealthy lifestyles. Mental health
problems come in different forms, including symptoms such as anxiety,
insomnia, and emotional and behavioural disorders.
Recent statistics
show that approximately 15% of
Last year, almost
21,000 people were diagnosed with and treated for schizophrenia, according to
the Ministry of Public Health.
According to the
WHO, mental disorders account for 14% of diseases worldwide, with 75% of
cases reported in low-and medium-income countries.
The rate of the
elderly suffering from mental disorders has increased alarmingly. It is
predicted that approximately 2,000 people will lose their sanity each day by
2030.
However, the
country also faces a number of shortcomings, including a shortage of medical
staff and mental health facilities specialising in mental illness, as well as
ineffective coordination between relevant sectors.
Khanh Hoa
vows to implement environmental programme
The central coastal
Vinh attended a
meeting on October 2 with a delegation from the bank on the implementation of
the WB-funded Coastal Cities Environment and Sanitation programme, which is
running a project in
According to the
delegation, the project is 96 percent complete, with US$72.3 million out of
the total US$93.6 million disbursed so far.
The project in
Concrete
targets for climate change adaption set
The country also
aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions in energy activities by 10-20%
compared to the Conventional Development Scenario and energy consumption per
GDP by 1-1.5% annually.
Speaking at the UN
Climate Summit 2014, Deputy PM, FM Pham Binh Minh said
Under the pilot
scheme which starts on October 6, around 200,000 electronic bus passes will
be issued free of charge to passengers on Route 6 who are currently using the
monthly ticket.
This is part of a
project, known as TRAHUD 2, to improve the quality of
The smart card is
also designed to bring convenience to users requiring them to simply swipe
their cards through a reader installed on the bus instead of showing their
monthly pass to the bus conductor.
According to a
survey by the Hanoi Department of Transport, the number of passengers using
monthly ticket accounts for 70% of total passengers on the city’s bus system
comprised of more than 60 routes.
The smart card will
be rolled out to the remaining bus routes and the urban rail system− currently
under construction−in later phases of TRAHUD 2.
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Thứ Bảy, 4 tháng 10, 2014
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