Thứ Sáu, 29 tháng 11, 2013

BUSINESS IN BRIEF 30/11

Belgian businesses interested in Vietnamese students
The Belgium-Vietnam Alliance (BVA) on November 28 held an exchange between Belgian businesses from the East Flanders and Vietnamese students studying in Gent city to mark the 40th anniversary of diplomatic ties between the two countries.
Duong Minh Tri, a BVA representative said that many businesses from the East Flanders have cooperated with Vietnam but are not fully aware of its young human resources. He hoped that the BVA will maintain its important role as a bridge between Belgian businesses and Vietnamese students in Wallonia-Brussels and Narmur.
Xavier Potier, a representative from PricewaterhouseCoopers (PWC), the world’s biggest audit and consulting firm said that the company highly appreciates young talent in Vietnam.
He expressed hope that Vietnamese students will become a human resource for its branches offices in Hanoi and HCM City in the near future.
Lucere Callebaut, another representative from the energy and lighting company named ERBEKO said she was impressed by Vietnam’s economic growth over the years as well as its young students’ intelligence, diligence and integration.
The Flanders region has some investment projects in Vietnam, focused on such areas as diamond industry, port services, industrial and hi-tech parks, health care, logistical support, coffee growing, chemical and pharmacy business.
Last year’s two-way trade turnover between Vietnam and the Flanders region reached EUR1.225 billion with key export items such as footwear, garment and textile, leather products and gem stones from the country growing by 34.7% over last year.
Local sugar industry under heavy pressure
The Vietnam Sugar and Sugarcane Association (VSSA) has proposed delaying removing import tariffs in anticipation of newly reached Free Trade Agreements (FTA).
The VSSA asked the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development (MARD) to postpone the application of 0 percent import taxes until 2020 instead of being scheduled for 2015.
VSSA Secretary General Nguyen Hai said removing sugar import tariffs will place unreasonable burdens on Vietnam’s domestic sugar and sugarcane industry. The strategic sector would struggle to compete on overseas markets and even risk losing its domestic market share.
Hai suggested delaying the 0 percent tax rate imposition until 2018 or 2020 would give local sugar producers a chance to improve their competitiveness. “VSSA members are encouraged to take the initiative to raise the productivity and quality of their crops independently,” Hai said.
Le Van Tam, a farmer in the Mekong Delta province of Hau Giang’s Phung Hiep district, said his household had large sugarcane plantations but earned a part of VND7 million (US$340) from his VND7 million investment in 2012–2013.
According to recent VSSA statistics, sugar inventory levels in the country already exceeded 236,000 tonnes by September 2013. The problem of excess stock was in part exacerbated by the smuggling of sugar from Thailand and Cambodia.
VSSA Chairman Nguyen Thanh Long said the industry cannot cope with a reduction of import tariffs from their present 5–10 percent levels.
One reason he pointed out is that Thai firms buy input materials at a very low price: VND6,000–7,000 per kilo, while Vietnamese producers pay 150 percent higher - around VND10,000 per kilo. The domestic sugar industry finds it impossible to compete against smuggled imports.
Long insisted on the Government to negotiate for a postponement of FTA-mandated import tariff reductions in the process of international integration. Vietnamese sugar producers need to develop a long term strategy for efficient growth.
The establishment of an ASEAN Community by 2015 will boost regional growth through job creation and investment cooperation. The community can also deliver an equitable and healthy trading market for ASEAN member countries to exploit under multilateral trade agreements signed within the bloc.
Six out of the ten members have already gone ahead with their tax reduction roadmap. The four remaining members—Laos, Cambodia, Myanmar, and Vietnam—are expected to fulfill their commitments by 2015.
OCBC sells its shares at VPBank for local investors
Oversea-Chinese Banking Corporation Limited (OCBC Bank) has disposed Vietnam Prosperity Joint Stock Commercial Bank (VPBank) for US$55.5 million, according to the Singapore Business Review.
The paper reported that OCBC Bank has sold its entire 14.88% stake, comprising 85,830,457 ordinary shares of VND10,000 each, in the capital of VPBank to a group of individuals, namely Ms Ngo Thu Thuy, Mr Huynh Ba Lan and Ms Pham Vu Thi Nhu Hoang.
OCBC was approached with a proposal to purchase the sale shares, and after considering the proposed terms, it decided to divest its entire 14.88% stake.
The consideration for the sale shares was US$55.5 million payable in cash, and was decided following a willing buyer and willing seller basis after taking into account the latest net assets value of VPBank which was approximately VND6,637 billion (US$389 million) audited on 31 December 2012.
The sale is not expected to have a material impact on the net tangible assets or earnings per share of OCBC group for the current financial year.
Commercialisation of high potential technology promoted
An annual conference of Ho Chi Minh City’s High-Tech Park opened on November 28 with the theme “promoting commercialisation of high potential technologies”.
The workshop organised by the park’s management board aims to prepare for entering a new period of technological innovation in the city and the country.
It looks to share experience on building and developing potential and modern high-technologies and products in IC technology, biotechnology, automation, and new material technology.
A park leader said the meeting will connect businesses with enterprises and experts to cooperate in technology transfer, production and commercialisation of high-tech products as well as developing their domestic supply chains.
In the two-day conference, the board will organise meetings on partners’ programmes, scientific seminars and an exhibition on high-tech industry.
To date, the HCM City park has received over US$2.1 billion in capital. It is expected to earn about US$2.7 billion from export in 2013.
Vietnam looks to good fortune in cacao development
As the world has a soaring demand for cacao while supply is shrinking due to climate change, Vietnam has an opportunity to penetrate the world cocoa market.
The outlook was shared by experts at the second forum to strengthen sustainable development of cacao, which is jointly held by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development (MARD) and the Dutch Embassy in Vietnam, in Ho Chi Minh City on November 28.
They argued that though developed 10 years ago in the southern region, cacao planting has seen its potential thanks to appropriate natural conditions there.
According to Cas Vander Horst, Holland’s Deputy Ambassador to Vietnam, the world is projected to need an additional one million tonnes of cocoa by 2020.
Providing that Vietnam seeks solutions for high yield and quality cacao, the country will take the upper hand in leading the world’s cocoa suppliers, he implied.
The country increased 900 ha of cacao harvested in 1999 by tenfold in 2007, and recorded 22,000 ha today, mainly in the Central Highlands, southern and Mekong Delta provinces. It has set a target of 33,500 ha in 2015 and 50,000 ha in 2020, meeting both quantity and quality criteria.
To this end, the MARD has signed a Dutch-funded project to promote sustainable development of cacao in Vietnam.
The project is expected to be a nudge for the Vietnamese cacao industry to develop by providing technical support to raise the capacity of researchers, managers and farmers in hope to increase the output and quality of cocoa, and expand market access for businesses.
WTO integration – extension to Vietnamese reform
Vietnam regards its integration into the World Trade Organisation (WTO) as not a final target but a continuation of the national course of economic reform that focuses on facilitating trade and investment activities.
Deputy Minister of Industry and Trade Tran Quoc Khanh made the remark at a conference in Hanoi on November 28 to announce the outcomes of the first review of trade policies and practices of Vietnam at the WTO.
Apart from Vietnam’s noteworthy economic achievements after six years of integration, the country has had shortcomings in realizing its commitments to the WTO such as complicated administrative formalities and lack of transparency and unity of implementing trade policies, added Khanh.
The country will strive to overcome shortcomings in the coming time, he stated.
Vietnam has seriously fulfilled the commitments to opening its market, gradually perfecting legal frameworks in addition to creating a fair and favourable business climate for both domestic and foreign investors, he noted.
Thanks to the integration, Vietnamese exporters have had better access to foreign markets and greatly contributed to national export turnover.
Many administrative reform programmes have been carrying out effectively to help businesses reduce costs and raise the effectiveness of their investments.
Addressing the event, Head of the EU Delegation to Vietnam Ambassador Franz Jessen highlighted the significant outcomes of the review and required the country to continue its reform.
He further said the economy needs appropriate trade policies to enhance its comprehensive effectiveness, capacity and competitiveness, which are the key to efficiently implementing the Vietnam-EU Free Trade Agreement to be signed in the future.
The EU will continue to support Vietnam through the European Trade Policy and Investment Support Project (EU-MUTRAP) to tackle the aforementioned shortcomings, declared the ambassador.
The results also revealed that trade liberalisation and foreign investment have bolstered national economic modernisation, bringing about considerable improvements such as a big tariff reduction and the comprehensive renovation of services and the better enforcement of intellectual property rights.
Deputy PM: Vietnam gives importance to oil, gas
The Vietnamese Government has always paid attention to developing the oil and gas sector, considering it a driving force of the country’s economy, said Deputy Prime Minister Hoang Trung Hai.
The Deputy PM made the remark at the tenth conference and exhibition of the ASEAN Council on Petroleum (ASCOPE) in Ho Chi Minh City on November 28, Deputy PM Hai highlighted the sector’s role in ensuring national energy security and its contributions to sustainable regional development in general.
Vietnam is one of the countries facing energy shortfalls although national energy consumption is one tenth of other developing nations, the leader said.
He voiced his hope that the event will help enhance cooperation and the exchange of the most advanced technologies and comprehensive coordination between national oil and gas groups within the ASCOPE as well as international ones, especially in the exploration, exploitation, processing and transport of oil and gas.
Founded on October 15, 1975, the ASCOPE gathers representatives of national petroleum companies and management agencies in the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN).
The Vietnam National Oil and Gas Group (PetroVietnam) joined the council in 1996.
Held every four years by ASCOPE members in turn, this year’s event, themed “Renovation and Development - Looking towards the future”, focuses on the latest developments in the global and regional petroleum industry, as well as opportunities, challenges and solutions.
The event, to last until November 30, will introduce cutting-edge equipment and technologies in the exploration, exploitation, processing and transport of oil and gas.
RoK’s city showcases exemplary exports in Vietnam
Businesses from Bucheon city in the Republic of Korea are displaying their outstanding products at an exhibition that opened in Hanoi on November 28.
The exhibited items vary from industrial machinery, electronic and portable devices, and electrical equipment to cosmetics, household utensils and footwear.
A representative from the Bucheon Chamber of Commerce and Industry said the event will facilitate the expansion of the city’s business in Vietnam. They can advertise their high-quality exports and seek partners to act as authorised resellers.
At the three-day exhibition, 17 Bucheon businesses are presenting their products on 153 square metres of floor at The Garden trade centre.
The event is co-organised by the Bucheon chamber and the Vietnam National Trade Fair and Advertising Company.
Dutch centre supports Vietnam’s exports to EU
The Centre for the Promotion of Imports from Developing Countries (CBI) under the Dutch Foreign Ministry has greatly supported Vietnam’s exports to the Netherlands and the European Union (EU).
CBI Managing Director Hans Klunder told a November 28 ceremony in Ho Chi Minh City marking 20 years of partnership between the centre and Vietnam.
The relations between the CBI and Vietnam as well as Ho Chi Minh City have seen positive developments over the past two decades.
The event showed increasing possibilities of cooperation and training, and enhanced import activities, he said.
Deputy Chairwoman of the municipal People’s Committee Nguyen Thi Hong praised the centre’s collaboration with Vietnamese partners over the years, noting that it has launched many activities such as setting up a trade and investment portal, offering training programmes to raise capacity and support export activities for the wood processing industry, which provided Vietnamese businesses with updated information on the EU market.
Conference seeks e-commerce opportunities
The 31st Asia-Pacific Council for Trade Facilitation and Electronic Business (AFACT) has begun its plenary session in HCM City on November 28.
Deputy Minister of Industry and Trade Tran Tuan Anh said AFACT’s HCM City meeting creates the opportunity for Vietnam to learn from international e-commerce experiences, explore the potential for cooperation, and ensure the emerging commerce technology is used to its best advantage.
Vietnam recognises the importance of building the infrastructure necessary for supporting e-commerce  and integrating with the e-commerce systems of other countries.
The two-day session allows government agencies and the domestic business community to highlight the potential for e-commerce development.
AFACT Secretary General Mahmood Zargarsaid coordination between council members and official cooperative programs have both been expanded. AFACT will continue to facilitate trade in private and state sectors, organise training courses, and consult member nations as they work to build up their electronic business capacities.
The plenary session includes the eAsia Award presentation ceremony and the EDICOM exhibition. The eAsia Award is granted to projects promoting trade and business in the public sector, boosting private sector investment, and furthering the application of advanced technology in business activities.
Local and foreign businesses will use the EDICOM exhibition to introduce their e-commerce solutions for business and production activities.
Manufactures drive 5.6% industry surge
The country's Index of Industrial Production (IIP) saw a year-on-year increase of 5.6 per cent in the first 11 months of this year, according to the General Statistics Office (GSO).
The surge, the highest level so far this year, was driven by an expansion in one industrial sector, industrial manufacturing and processing, which had a yearly rise of 7.1 per cent in the period, GSO said, adding that this rate was much higher than 5.4 per cent seen in same period one year ago.
During the January-November period, industrial manufacturing and processing also contributed 5 per cent to the country's IIP increase while electricity production and distribution contributed 0.6 per cent.
Central Quang Ngai Province recorded the highest IIP growth at 18.5 per cent. It was followed by northern Vinh Phuc Province at 14 per cent and two southern provinces of Dong Nai and Binh Duong at 7.6 per cent and 7.4 per cent, respectively.
While the two economic hubs, HCM City and Ha Noi, posted only modest increases of 6 per cent and 4.4 per cent, respectively.
Among industries witnessed consumption growth including automobile assembly (up 37 per cent), leather and leather-made products (up 31 per cent) and rubber and plastic (up 18 per cent).
In addition, the inventory index of the manufacturing and processing industry as a whole rose 9.4 per cent from the same period last year – as of November 1 – with some sectors recording higher inventories including beverages (up 121 per cent), pharmaceuticals (up 80.2 per cent), paper production (up 33.2 per cent), and chemical products (up 25.5 per cent).
Experts said that an inventory index set below 10 per cent was an optimistic sign for the economy at this time, especially in relation to the previous year.
The Ministry of Industry and Trade forecast that overall inventory would decline in the remaining months of this year as demand usually went up in this period because businesses shipped goods out to fulfill orders, particularly in the footwear and apparel sectors.
Boosting industrial production was considered a key factor in developing the national economy as emphasized in the 2011-20 Socio-Economic Development Strategy, the 2011-15 Socio-Economic Plan and Socio-Economic Planning for 2013.
BIDV to sell its non-performing loans to VAMC
The Bank for Investment and Development of Viet Nam (BIDV) plans to sell non-performing loans worth VND1.5 trillion (US$71.4 million) to the Viet Nam Asset Management Company (VAMC) this week, the Viet Nam Economic Times reports.
BIDV is the third State-owned commercial bank to sell its bad debts to VAMC since early last month. The first one was the Viet Nam Agriculture and Rural Development Bank, which sold non-performing loans worth more than VND8 trillion ($380.95 million) and the second was the Mekong Housing Bank with VND500 billion ($23.8 million).
The permanent Deputy Chairman of VAMC, Nguyen Quoc Hung, said the company had so far bought around VND18 trillion ($857.14 million) worth of bad debts going by book value. Twenty-four credit institutions had registered to sell bad debts worth more than VND40 trillion ($1.9 billion) to the firm.
Hung told Dau tu Chung khoan (Securities Investment) that the VAMC had been classifying the debts into various groups and hopes to begin selling them in 2014. It was also prepared to sell them immediately if it is more profitable for the credit institutions and enterprises.
He said there were many domestic and foreign investors willing to buy debts from the company.
There were many legal obstacles needed to be sorted out, including asset ownership, especially real estate owned by foreign investors, and foreign investors' shareholding ratios at enterprises, he noted.
Loans likely below target
Experts have backed predictions that national lending growth will end the year below target, despite a significant surge in bank loans in November.
Prime Minister Nguyen Tan Dung recently announced the economic update with total outstanding loans growing 9 per cent in the first 11 months, while the State Bank of Viet Nam reported that lending had risen 7.18 per cent at the end of October.
The monthly increase equalled growth from the first five months of this year.
According to news website ttvn.vn, banks relaxed lending on hopes that businesses would lift capital investment by the end of the year.
An Binh Bank deputy general director Nguyen Thi Ngoc Mai said company demands for capital increased strongly in the final months of this year despite continued slumps in market demand and tough economic conditions.
Mai said that stringent Government policies to stabilise the economy, liquidity measures from the State Bank, and the easing of non-performing debt by the Viet Nam Asset Management Company, had facilitated credit growth.
Maritime Bank deputy general director Tran Xuan Quang said banks and enterprises were sprinting to fulfill annual targets.
Banks are still treading carefully to avoid accumulating new bad debts from companies facing low demand and massive investment plans. Meanwhile, preferential interest rates are being offered to firms with stable financial and feasible business plans, he said.
Officials agreed that banks needed to improve risk management and control bad debts to boost lending, but acknowledged the target credit growth rate of 11-12 per cent may be unlikely this year.
Truong Van Phuoc, vice chairman of the National Financial Supervisory Council, said an annual credit growth rate of 10 per cent would be satisfactory in the current climate.
Meanwhile, former State Bank Governor Cao Sy Kiem urged greater importance to be placed on the quality of credit rather than just general growth.
HCM City said to be Viet Nam's most internationally competitive
A report by the National Committee for International Economic Co-operation has rated HCM City as being the nation's most internationally competitive city.
The City leads Viet Nam's 63 cities and provinces in the committee's second Provincial Economic Integration Index (PEI Index) measuring each city's capacity to integrate with the global economy based on eight criteria.
The criteria assesses each city and province's infrastructure, culture, local natural features, human resources, trade, investment and tourism sectors.
The first report was launched in 2010 with HCM City, Ha Noi and southern Ba Ria- Vung Tau Province leading the 50 surveyed localities.
According to the report, HCM City sealed first place this year on the back of strong trade, investment and public institutions.
According to the report, Ha Noi retained the biggest advantage in work force quality and culture which helped improve the political capital's competitiveness.
Ha Noi and HCM City were lauded for their roadway systems but failed to address concerns with traffic congestion; which placed upward pressure of petrol usage and car emissions.
In terms of trade, HCM City, Ha Noi and Ba Ria Vung Tau were shown to be the major hubs for Vietnamese goods, while the three localities and southern Binh Duong Province were also shown to be most the attractive to investors in the last five years.
The total number of foreign direct investment (FDI) projects approved in the four localities totalled 4,000 projects, accounting for 60 per cent of the country's FDI projects.
The Mekong Delta provinces of An Giang and Kien Giang saw improved trade figures after moderating prices of key products, including rice and aquaculture produce.
Northern Cao Bang, Bac Can and Ha Giang provinces were praised for significant improvements in trade and investment this year, showing growth from 2010 results that put the three provinces at the bottom of the ranking.
However, some localities including Ca Mau, Ben Tre, Dien Bien and Soc Trang fell in their competitiveness.
Speaking at the report launch ceremony yesterday, Deputy Minister of Industry and Trade Nguyen Cam Tu said the report had helped to qualify the efforts and impacts of locality efforts to tap into global trade and improve the welfare of citizens.
The results will be used to help the Government support localities looking to implement integration policies, he said.
Mai Thi Anh Tuyet, director of Industry and Trade Department of southern An Giang province, said the report's PEI Index would make localities aware of their comparative advantages to improve the accuracy of policy efforts.
Raymond Mallon, senior technical advisor of the Beyond WTO Programme, said that although most economic integration agreements were being made at the top level, the implementation of agreements at the sub-national level was critical for development.
He said economic integration and policy changes could be sped up if provinces co-ordinated their efforts and that the assessment of each province was an important step to boosting regional and national integration with the global economy.
The report also polled around 2,300 citizens and 2,300 businesses, mostly including limited companies and joint stock companies.
The report's investigation was conducted in the fourth quarter of last year as part of a research project funded by the Australian Agency for International Development and the UK Department for International Development through the Beyond WTO Programme.
Property trader ITA in debt
Tan Tao Investment and Industry Corporation - ITA is struggling with its credit commitments, with $85 million owed to 10 credit institutions.
Almost 90 per cent of its loans are long-term at around 13 per cent per annum and are backed up by land use rights and associated assets.
Maritime Bank is ITA’s biggest creditor having laid out $10.22 million at 15.5 per cent per year. The loans are secured by land in Tan Duc Industrial Park.
BIDV has lent the company $19.7 million, based on collateral such as land use rights, company shares, and apartments.
Other long-term mortgages included PVcomBank (formerly Western Bank), Indovina, Vietnam Development Bank, HDBank, and Agribank.
Another $7.99 million is short- term loan from Navibank and Agribank
However, this year, the company’s cost of capital has gone down to $3.29 million as interest rates have fallen, saving ITA, equal to a 22 per cent drop.
The company is also in debt to state-owned Ho Chi Minh City Finance and Investment Company (HFIC), Southern Engineering & Informatics Investment Corporation, and Vinh Long Development and Investment Fund with loans totalling $2.8 million.
ITA has reported a 17 per cent decrease in profit for the first nine months of this year, blaming its poor performance on the ailing real estate market.
By the end of the third quarter, Tan Tao (traded as ITA) showed after-tax profits of $0.66 million, a significant drop against last year.
ITA general director Thai Van Men said the company’s business is focused on leasing and selling properties with completed infrastructure and production facilities. “The gloomy real estate market is making it very difficult for us to invest and expand, and this is the main reason for our drop in profits,” he said.
In the first nine months, ITA’s subsidiaries were mostly to blame for its losses, whereas last year they contributed $2.45 million in revenues.
The company’s revenues from sales and services so far this year have fallen 37.5 per cent to $14.26 million. Meanwhile its inventories rose by 7 per cent and are valued at around $142.6 million.
Bosch’s extra $208 million for Dong Nai plant
Robert Bosch Vietnam, a member of German Bosch Group, last Friday announced a plan to invest an extra US$208 million, or 160 million euros, in the local market to raise the capacity of its factory in the southern province of Dong Nai.
The company will execute the fresh investment project over three years to 2016 to expand and increase the capacity of the Continuously Variable Transmissions (CVT) push belt production line of the Bosch plant in Long Thanh Industrial Park in Dong Nai.
The additional capital takes the total investment for Bosch Vietnam’s plant in Long Thanh to US$340 million or 260 million euros, which allows the company to localize all the CVT push belt production processes. With the expansion of the current plant, Bosch Vietnam will employ about 500 new workers for the facility from now until 2015.
Vo Quang Hue, managing director of Bosh Vietnam, said nearly 1,000 staff members now are working at the Long Thanh plant, with more than 580 persons coming from Dong Nai’s districts and towns.
Apart from the fresh investment, Robert Bosch Vietnam also announced a sum of US$1 million or 760,000 euros to be spent on the technical training program in line with German vocational training standards in Vietnam. Bosch Vietnam has signed agreements with the German Industry and Commerce (GIC/AHK) and Lilama 2 Technical and Technology College to jointly deploy a Technical Industrial Apprenticeship training program to meet the rising demand for skilled workers at home.
The trainees recruited by Bosch will be studying for three years and a half by learning theory at Lilama 2 and practicing at the Bosch plant in Long Thanh. They will be subject to free school tuitions and be given monthly allowances.
Graduates will be granted two certificates, one of Germany and the other of Vietnam which are recognized globally, and they then could be employed by Bosch Vietnam.  
Twenty-four trainees of the first intake started their training early last month.
Hue remarked the extra investment affirms the importance of Vietnam to Bosch Group as an automotive hub.
With the extra investment, Bosch not only raises the production capacity but also develops local human resources to ensure a continued success for the company, he said.
The group has been present in Vietnam since 1994 through representative offices and became a 100% foreign-invested company in April, 2008. Bosch Vietnam posted US$286.4 million (220.3 million euros) in total revenue in 2012.
Luxurious condo developers race to lure clients
Developers of high-class apartment projects in HCMC are trying to raise competitiveness by launching various promotional programs to attract homebuyers.
Given the crisis of the real estate market, few new high-class condos have been launched in HCMC except for those offered earlier such as Star Hill, Happy Valley of Phu  
My Hung Corporation, Him Lam Riverside of Him Lam Group, Celadon City of Sai Gon Thuong Tin Tan Thang Company, Sunrise City and Tropic Garden of Novaland.
While investors of low-cost condos have seen the light at the end of the tunnel thanks to affordable home products, those developing luxury projects have faced tough competition to lure customers.
As home demands usually pick up before the Lunar New Year holiday, or Tet, the investors have launched many promotion programs. The investors of Him Lam Riverside and Sunrise City in District 7, for instance, have offered the most competitive sales policies.
This month, Novaland has launched discounts and a program of installments over a period of 46 months. Customers of Sunrise City project’s first stage have to pay only  
35% of the condo value in the first payment and 1.15% each month after that. Buyers will also get gifts and join a lucky draw program.
For customers of the second stage, Novaland has offered a payment policy of VND32 million per month over 50 months.
Meanwhile, Him Lam Group has announced five payment policies for Him Lam Riverside project, allowing customers to pay for a condo over a long period, giving discounts, gifts and service fee reductions.
Notably, in a sales program to be launched this Saturday, the investor will offer two interior decoration models to homebuyers and a set of home appliances worth nearly VND1 billion.
Novaland is also trying to boost the sales of its Tropic Garden project in District 2, offering installment payments over a period of two years, and management and parking fee exemptions and gifts for homebuyers. The project is now under construction.
Many of Imperia An Phu condos in District 2 were handed over to customers earlier this year, but the investor has still offered a preferential payment policy to clear up stockpiles.
Homebuyers will receive the condo after settling 10% of the condo value and pay the remaining sum over two years without any interest sum. They will also receive free parking and gifts worth VND250 million.
Phu My Hung Corporation is set to launch the sale of Happy Valley project with payment schedules over 2.5 years. The enterprise has cooperated with banks to give financial support to customers, granting loans of up to 70% of the condo value over 20 years with a fixed interest rate of 8% per annum in the first two years.
Similarly, the owner of the Celadon City project in Tan Phu District has also announced strong incentives for homebuyers, who only have to make the down payment of 25% to be handed over the condos. They will also be exempted of management fees for three years, plus a cash gift of VND30 million.
Bui Xuan Hien, deputy general director of Khai Hoan Land Company, said that real estate investors always have strong demand for cash at the end of the year, so they have to speed up sales to recover capital. Notably, recent promotion programs have given financial support to homebuyers.
Earlier, many customers did not think that they could buy high-class condos. If investors had launched such promotion programs sooner, transactions in the high-class apartment sector would have been much better, Hien said.
Recently, Vingroup Company has also spent VND200 billion investing in facilities and giving management fee exemptions over 10 years for residents of Times City and Royal City projects. Investors from any segments should learn about this policy to secure equality among old and new customers and reduce devaluation of projects, Hien added.
5.1% of rice volume sold directly to exporters
The country’s annual paddy yield reaches over 40 million tons, with more than 7.7 million tons exported in 2012, but the volume local farmers sell directly to exporting companies only makes up 5.1% of the total.
The information was given by Professor Nguyen Van Luat, former director of the Mekong Delta Rice Research Institute, at a seminar on solutions on rice production and consumption in Can Tho City on Thursday.
According to Luat, research on the rice export value chain in An Giang Province conducted this year indicates that rice products for export now are being distributed through three major channels. The first is from farmers to processing mills, accounting for 2.8%, and from the factories to exporting companies, making up 24.2%. The second channel is from farmers to traders with 91.2% and from the traders to processing plants with 31.3% and the third is from processing mills to exporting firms, representing 24.2%.
“Only 5.1% of the total paddy volume is sold directly to exporting enterprises by farmers,” Luat remarked.
Many representatives at the seminar said that the lamentable situation was due to rice exporting firms preferring purchasing rice to paddies to polish the farm produce and then pack it subject to the orders of foreign partners. They also attributed the problem to the difficulty of transporting paddies from local fields to exporting businesses and rising transport costs forcing farmers to sell fresh paddies on the spot right after the harvest.
Given the presence of so many intermediate processes for delivering paddies to exporters, profits earned by farmers are small, although they take on up to 50% of the work volume in creating the value chain for the rice industry.
In fact, this was clarified in a report on analyzing the added value chain of the rice industry Luat presented at the seminar. As such, the net value local farmers enjoy is VND540 per kilo of paddies, equivalent to 27.8% of the total. Meanwhile, rice traders collect VND39 (2%), processing mills collect VND123 (6.3%) and polishing plants collect VND50 (2.6%). In particular, rice exporters alone earn as much as VND556 or 28.7% for one kilo of rice exported.
TPP talks closer to conclusion
Negotiations on a Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) agreement are taking place in the U.S. between Vietnam, the U.S. and 10 other partners, with negotiators expecting to conclude the TPP by the end of this year, said David Shear, the U.S. ambassador to Vietnam.
Speaking at Can Tho University on Thursday, Shear said TPP would bring about short-term benefits to Vietnam exports to the U.S. and 10 other member economies. A survey shows Vietnam’s exports would pick up 37% in the first few years, especially in the fields of footwear, apparel and primary industry.
In long term, Vietnam will have more chances of deepening integration into the regional and global supply chains. For agriculture, a very important sector in the Mekong  
Delta, TPP will open the door for many modern farming tools and technologies, helping Vietnam modernize its agriculture, raise profits and improve competitiveness on global markets.
Concerning disadvantages the TPP may cause for Vietnam, Shear told the Daily at a press conference after his speech said adaptation and creativeness are the key factors for success. These are also characteristics of Vietnam and its people.
VIB speeds up IT application to cash in on retail banking
As retail banking is expected to become the most important segment after 2015, local banks have seen the need to invest in information technology (IT) infrastructure to better retail banking services. Vietnam International Bank, or VIB, is one among the credit institutions that have pioneered into the technology to better cater to the need of clients.
Speaking at the ASEAN Banker Forum organized by International Data Group (IDG) and the Vietnam Banks Association in HCMC on Tuesday, Ha Huy Tuan, vice chairman of the National Financial Supervisory Commission, said local banks have concentrated too much on large customers while ignoring the retail banking segment. However, given the economic woes now, the segment of big clients has failed to bring about high profits for banks.
There remains a big gap in the provision of banking services as the individual client segment is still ignored. Just an estimated 20% of adult consumers are using banking services, Tuan said.
Retail banking has strong growth potential in the country thanks to a large population and rising income per capita. Meanwhile, small- and medium-sized enterprises always have strong demand for capital.
“To develop retail banking, lenders must be creative in diversifying credit products. Banks also have to invest in IT infrastructure and risk management,” Tuan added.
Sharing the same viewpoint, Tran Nhat Minh, member of the Board of Directors, and Permanent Deputy CEO of Vietnam International Bank (VIB), said that investment in technology is the foundation for retail banking development. In the current context, Vietnamese banks, though going behind other international rivals, have advantages in selecting and applying latest technologies in retail banking, approaching individual customers and small and medium-sized enterprises.
VIB has obtained experiences during the retail banking development process, taking the customer-oriented approach and combining it with the bank’s business strategy. In the country, VIB has 151 branches connected to the core banking system as the bank has built up a general IT structure right from the start.
VIB has selected solutions of Diasoft on the basis of four key factors. Technology solutions must go along with business demands, be deployed quickly, secure generalness and have service-oriented architecture (SOA), Minh said.
In addition, VIB has applied Enterprise Service Bus (ESB) technology, the first step in construction of SOA. With ESB, the bank has minimized mutual dependence of constituents in the banking technology system, make new services and applications workable in the shortest time possible, save costs and reduce impacts on existing systems.
Thanks to modern technology, the bank has expanded its network quickly from five branches in 2001 to 151 branches in 27 provinces and cities nationwide now. At present,  
VIB continues to develop its system of banking units and other transaction channels such as automated teller machines (ATM), points of sale terminals and e-banking to better customer services. Next year, VIB has plans to launch 20 more branches and around 60 more ATMs into operation.
VCBS: Exchange rate increase unlikely
Vietcombank Securities Company (VCBS) in a macro economic report released recently predicted that the dong-U.S. dollar exchange rate is unlikely to increase by the year-end as the foreign exchange market may not see supply-demand tension.
Given seasonal factors, the demand for foreign currencies will pick up towards the end of the year as enterprises will boost imports to serve production. Meanwhile, trade deficit will also increase as local enterprises still heavily depend on input material imports.
However, foreign currency supplies remain stable and can meet demands of the nation, VCBS said in the report.
Foreign direct investment capital has increased steadily and foreign exchange reserve has been equivalent to 12 weeks of imports. Meanwhile, the World Bank has made an optimistic forecast on overseas remittances, saying that around US$11 billion would flow into the country this year.
As inflation is no longer a worrying sign, the dong-U.S. dollar exchange rate will increase by 1% but in early 2014. The increase, if any, will be suitable with the Government’s easing policy, the dong devaluation scheme and maintenance of low interest rates to support economic growth, the broker said.
VCBS also said that interest rates will be stable from now to the end of the year as lending rates have dropped to levels in 2005 and 2006. The gap between mobilization and lending rates has narrowed down to 2.8 to three percentage points, so it is impossible for banks to cut rates further.
Meanwhile, macro economic indicators have also suggested that mobilization rates may not drop further this year.
In addition, credit is expected to rise sharply in the last month as large banks are trying to extend loans. The central bank has applied solutions to help banks improve credit growth. It has asked for approval from the Government to allow credit institutions to grant bigger loans to customers, especially those developing key and priority projects.
Phu Hung Life picks TRG as solution provider
Phu Hung Life Insurance Joint Stock Company has chosen TRG International Company (TRG) as a financial solution provider.
Under the agreement signed on Wednesday, TRG will supply and implement Infor SunSystems version 6 VAS edition, a complete financial management solution which complies with both international and Vietnamese reporting standards. The solution offers other features meeting requirements for financial management for life insurance in Vietnam and of operational reporting and analysis for Phu Hung Life.
TRG will design and deploy the software system, and provide training sessions, support and maintenance for Phu Hung Life.
TRG is a global professional services firm focusing on delivering technical solutions. Meanwhile, Phu Hung Life, which officially entered the Vietnam life insurance market this year, is the first joint stock life insurer in Vietnam with an initial capitalization of VND633 billion.
Eximbank lends VND1.5 trillion to Vinacomin
Vietnam Export Import Commercial Joint Stock Bank (Eximbank) on Thursday signed a credit contract to supply VND1.5 trillion to a subsidiary of Vietnam National Coal and Mineral Industries Group (Vinacomin) to help the latter expand and increase the capacity of Sin Quyen copper mine in Lao Cai Province. The credit will be disbursed over 10 years.
Sin Quyen copper mine is the nation’s only mining complex applying a closed cycle from exploitation to processing and metallurgy with a total investment of VND1.3 trillion.  
The complex operated by Vinacomin-Mining Corporation (Vimico) started operating in 2006, producing refined copper ore, 99.95%-purity copper sheet, gold, silver and refined iron ore.
Vimico was established and started operating in October 1995. The enterprise specializes in mining and processing. Between January and September this year, Vinacomin obtained over VND10.7 trillion in revenue and VND1.8 trillion in pre-tax profit.
According to a representative of Vinacomin, the group has decided to invest further in the complex given initial positive results. The project has total invested capital of  
VND2.6 trillion, including Vinacomin’s own funding and loans from Eximbank. The project is expected to start operating at the end of 2015, raising total output of the complex by 2.4 times.
This is the core project in the development strategy of Vimico in the 2011-2020 period, the representative said.
Van Thai Bao Nhi, deputy general director of Eximbank, told the Daily that the credit relationship between Eximbank and Vinacomin was founded many years ago. Earlier,  
Eximbank had financed many projects of the group and helped its members supplement working capital. The lender has granted huge loans at over VND1 trillion each project to Vinacomin while the borrower has always settled interest and principal sums as scheduled. Therefore, Eximbank has decided to disburse the big credit to Vinacomin.
This is not at all a hasty decision to speed up credit growth in the final months of the year because the bank has set up a schedule to finance large projects of Vinacomin, the banker said. Before signing the credit contract, Eximbank had spent six months assessing the credit application and the bank’s leaders had also visited the complex many times.
When the upgraded complex begins operation, Vinacomin will continue to gain profits in the coming years as domestic copper supply is still limited. Vietnam still has to import copper from other countries, so the market for Vinacomin is large. Therefore, the bank will not see challenges in recovering debts, Nhi said.
In August, Eximbank signed a credit contract worth VND2 trillion with National Power Transmission Corporation and hundreds of billions of dong has been disbursed, Nhi added.
Aside from loans for large enterprises, Eximbank still pays attention to small and medium-sized enterprises, exporters and importers that make up a high proportion in the  
bank’s total outstanding loans. Though the bank’s credit growth rate in the year to the end of October had been only 8% as compared to end-2012, Eximbank will appraise credit applications carefully as bad debt is the most critical issue for banks now, Nhi noted.
Eximbank is one of the banks with much consideration in lending activities. Le Hung Dung, chairman of Eximbank, said that giving substandard loans to clients will push banks into distress soon. Therefore, Eximbank stays cautious in dealing with any clients.
Speaking to the press recently, Dung said Eximbank has sacrificed profits to ensure safe operations and prepare for development in the following years. The lender will sell some bad debts to Vietnam Asset Management Company (VAMC). Between January and October, Eximbank obtained VND1.3 trillion in pre-tax profit and it expects to get around VND1.5 trillion this year, or over a half of last year’s figure.
Source: VEF/VNA/VNS/VOV/SGT/SGGP/Dantri/VIR

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