Supply chain key to textiles growth
HCM CITY (VNS)- Viet Nam can significantly increase exports of
garment and textiles if it joins bilateral free trade agreements and
multilateral ones like the Trans-Pacific Partnership, but only if it can set
up a robust supply chain.
The problem has
dogged the industry for nearly 20 years but remains unresolved despite local
firms' efforts to create the chain.
Three-fourths of
the country's 3,000 garment and textile companies are domestically owned, but
they account for a mere 25 per cent of exports.
FDI firms have
invested in setting up their own supply chain to take advantage of
incentives, resulting in immense value addition for them and profitability.
Garment and textile
exports are growing at 18 per cent annually, with the foreign sector chalking
up 30 per cent growth and their local rivals, 8 – 10 per cent.
The gap in growth
between local and foreign companies is growing wider and wider.
Their limited
funding has meant Vietnamese textile and garment firms work mainly as
subcontractors.
To become actual
producers, local firms must link the supply chain made up mainly of cotton,
fibre, textile, dyeing, and apparel.
The textile and
dyeing aspects are the weakest points yet and a big hurdle to export efforts.
The Viet Nam
Garment and Textile Corporation (Vinatex), a leading player, has been
investing strongly to develop the supply chain.
In the past each of
its factories produced many different items depending on customers' demand,
but could not maintain high quality.
"We have
decided each fibre factory will focus on one only product and ensure
quality," Le Trung Hai, deputy general director of Vinatex, said.
It plans to build a
series of plants to make quality products so that it can have its own supply
chain and take on new markets. - VNS
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Thứ Sáu, 27 tháng 12, 2013
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